单词 | 跳蚤 |
释义 | 〔flea〕Any of various small, wingless, bloodsucking insects of the order Siphonaptera that have legs adapted for jumping and are parasitic on warm-blooded animals.跳蚤:蚤目的各种小型、无翅吸血昆虫中的任一种,长有适于跳跃的腿,寄生在温血动物身上〔puce〕variant of pulce [flea] pulce的变体 [跳蚤] 〔chigoe〕A small tropical flea(Tunga penetrans), the fertilized female of which burrows under the skin of animals and humans, causing intense irritation and sores that may become severely infected. Also called chigger ,jigger 2sand flea 穿皮潜蚤:一种热带地区的小跳蚤(穿皮潜蚤), 其受精的母蚤钻入动物和人的表皮之下从而引起严重发炎和疼痛并且可能会导致严重的感染 也作 chigger,jigger2sand flea〔ectoparasite〕A parasite, such as a flea, that lives on the exterior of another organism.体表寄生虫:生活在其他生物体体表的寄生虫,如跳蚤〔rickettsia〕Any of various bacteria of the genusRickettsia, carried as parasites by many ticks, fleas, and lice, that cause diseases such as typhus, scrub typhus, and Rocky Mountain spotted fever in human beings. 立克次氏体:被扁虱、跳蚤及虱作为寄生物携带的各种立克次氏体属 属类的任一种细菌,它们引发人体中的疾病,例如斑疹伤寒、丛林斑疹伤寒及落基山斑疹热 〔puce〕French (couleur) puce [flea (color), puce] 法语 (couleur) puce [跳蚤(颜色),深紫褐色] 〔fuck〕The obscenityfuck is a very old word, first recorded in English in the 15th century.Age has not dimmed its shock value,even though it is seen in print much more often now than in the past.Its first known occurrence, in a poem entitled "Flen flyys" written sometime before 1500, is in code,illustrating the unacceptability of the word even then.The poem, composed in a mixture of Latin and English,satirizes the Carmelite friars of Cambridge, England,with the title taken from the first words of the poem, "Flen, flyys, and freris,” that is, "fleas, flies, and friars.”The line that containsfuck reads "Non sunt in coeli, quia gxddbov xxkxzt pg ifmk.” The Latin words "Non sunt in coeli, quia" mean "they [the friars] are not in heaven, since.”The code"gxddbov xxkxzt pg ifmk" is easily broken by simply writing the preceding letter in the alphabet. As we decode,we must watch for differences in the alphabet and in spelling between then and now.Forg write f ; for x, v (used for u and v ); d, c ; b, a ; o, n ; v, t ; xx, vv (which equals w ); k, i ; x, v ; z, y ; t, s ; p, o ; g, f ; i, h ; f, e ; m, l ; and for k, i. This yields "fvccant [a fake Latin form] vvivys of heli.”The whole thus reads in translation: "They are not in heaven because they fuck wives of Ely [a town near Cambridge].”猥亵语fuck 是个很古老的词, 最早见于15世纪的英语。年代并未削弱其令人震惊的价值,甚至在书面语中比以前出现的更频繁。最早出现于写于1500年前的诗“跳蚤和苍蝇”,并且是以代号出现的,可见当时此词即有不被接受性。此诗由拉丁语和英语混合写成,讽刺了英国剑桥的卡尔梅修道士,其诗题取自第一句"Flen,flyys,and freris"即,“跳蚤,苍蝇和修道士。”有fuck 一词的一行是"Non sunt in coeli,quia gxddbov xxkxzt pg ifmk。” 拉丁文"Non sunt in coeli,quia"意为“自那以来他们(修道士们)不在天堂。”代号"gxddbov xxkxzt pg ifmk" 只要写下前述词即可被很容易破译。 破译代码时,必须注意以前和现在单词拼法的不同。因为g 写做 f ; x,v (用作 u 和 v ); d,c ; b,a ; o,n ; v,t : xx,vv (等同于 w ); k,i ; x,v ; z,y ; t,s ; p,o ; g,f ; i,h ; f,e ; m,l ; k,i 。 这形成句子"fvccant(假拉丁语)vvivys of heli。”全句译为“他们不再能上天堂因为他们与伊利的妇人性交” |
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