| 单词 | 身体组织 |
| 释义 | 〔allotransplant〕To transfer (an organ or body tissue) between two genetically different individuals belonging to the same species.同种异体移植：（器官或身体组织）在两个属于同种但遗传上不同的个体间转移〔tonicity〕Normal firmness or functional readiness in body tissues or organs.强壮：身体组织或器官上的正常强壮程度和正常的功能性反应〔erythropoietin〕A glycoprotein hormone that stimulates the production of red blood cells by bone marrow. Produced mainly by the kidneys, the hormone is released in response to decreased levels of oxygen in body tissue.红血球生成素：一种糖蛋白激素，通过骨髓刺激红血球的产生。这种激素主要由肾产生，在身体组织含氧量下降时分泌〔toxin〕A poisonous substance, especially a protein, that is produced by living cells or organisms and is capable of causing disease when introduced into the body tissues but is often also capable of inducing neutralizing antibodies or antitoxins.毒素：一种有毒物质，尤指蛋白质，由活着的细胞或生物体产生，当进入身体组织后能够导致疾病，但通常也可导致生成中性抗体或抗毒素〔hernia〕The protrusion of an organ or other bodily structure through the wall that normally contains it; a rupture.疝，突出：某一器官或其它身体组织突破正常情况下包裹它们的细胞壁；突出〔lymph〕A clear, watery, sometimes faintly yellowish fluid derived from body tissues that contains white blood cells and circulates throughout the lymphatic system, returning to the venous bloodstream through the thoracic duct. Lymph acts to remove bacteria and certain proteins from the tissues, transport fat from the small intestine, and supply mature lymphocytes to the blood.淋巴：一种清澈、呈水状的，有时微黄的液体，从身体组织中产生，内含白血球并在淋巴系统内循环，通过胸导管返回静脉血中。淋巴的作用是把细菌和某些蛋白质从组织中清除掉，从小肠中输送脂肪，并为血液提供成熟的淋巴细胞〔caseation〕Necrotic degeneration of bodily tissue into a soft, cheeselike substance.酪化作用：身体组织腐化成一种软的、象奶酪一样的物质〔gangrene〕Death and decay of body tissue, often occurring in a limb, caused by insufficient blood supply and usually following injury or disease.坏疽：身体组织坏死或衰退，常在四肢发生，因供血不足以及随后的受伤或疾病而引起〔histogenesis〕The formation and development of bodily tissues.组织发生：身体组织的形式的发育〔consumption〕A progressive wasting of body tissue.身体耗损：身体组织的逐步耗损〔incision〕A cut into a body tissue or organ, especially one made during surgery.切割手术：对身体组织或器官的切入，尤指外科手术时的切割〔body〕These nouns denote the physical organism of a person or an animal.这些名词都表示人或动物的身体组织。〔scleroma〕An abnormally hard patch of body tissue especially in the upper respiratory tract.硬结：身体组织异常的硬结，尤指在上呼吸道〔rupture〕A tear in bodily tissue.身体组织的破裂 |
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