| 单词 | 躺下 |
| 释义 | 〔prostrate〕Lying down at full length.See Synonyms at prone 平卧的：平直的躺下 参见 prone〔accouchement〕coucher [to lay down] * see couch coucher [躺下] * 参见 couch〔stretch〕To extend (oneself) when lying down:伸躺：当躺下时伸展（自己）：〔superincumbent〕incumbere [to lie down] * see incumbent incumbere [躺下] * 参见 incumbent〔rise〕To assume a standing position after lying, sitting, or kneeling.起立，站起：在躺下，坐下或跪下之后恢复站立的位置〔couch〕To lie down; recline, as for rest.躺卧：躺下；斜倚，例如休息时〔succumb〕-cumbere [to lie down] -cumbere [躺下] 〔succumb〕as in accumbere [to lie down] 如在 accumbere [躺下] 〔subside〕To sink or settle down, as into a sofa.坐下：躺下，如坐入沙发中〔accumbent〕Lying down; reclining.躺下的；斜靠的〔lay〕Lay ("to put, place, or prepare") and lie ("to recline or be situated") are frequently confused. Lay is a transitive verb and takes an object. Lay and its principal parts ( laid, laying ) are correctly used in the following examples: Lay （“放、安置或准备”）和 lie （“躺下或位于”）两词经常被混淆。 Lay 是一及物动词，能接宾语。 在以下的例子中，lay 及它的分词形式（ laid，laying ）在下列句子中的用法是正确的： 〔recumbent〕Latin recumbēns recumbent- [present participle of] recumbere [to lie down] 拉丁语 recumbēns recumbent- recumbere的现在分词 [躺下] 〔couch〕To lie in ambush or concealment; lurk.隐蔽，埋伏：潜伏或隐蔽时躺下；埋伏〔incubate〕cubāre [to lie down] cubāre [躺下] 〔covey〕from Latin cubāre [to lie down] 源自 拉丁语 cubāre [躺下] 〔cubicle〕from cubāre [to lie down] 源自 cubāre [躺下] 〔superjacent〕iacēre [to lie down] * see yē- iacēre [躺下] * 参见 yē- 〔Styron〕American writer primarily known for his novels, includingLie Down in Darkness (1951) and The Confessions of Nat Turner (1967). 斯蒂伦，威廉：(生于 1925) 美国作家，主要以其长篇小说著名，包括《在黑暗中躺下》 （写于1951年）以及 《奈特·特纳的忏悔录》 （写于1967年） 〔joist〕from Old French giste [from feminine past participle of] gesir [to lie, lie down] 源自 古法语 giste 源自gesir的阴性过去分词 [躺，躺下] 〔cushy〕Sincecushy has such an informal, breezy, American ring, it is difficult to believe that it is an import, as some etymologists claim.Members of the British army in India are supposed to have picked up the Anglo-Indian version of the Hindi word±hūush, meaning "pleasant,” to which the suffix-y, as in empty and sexy, was added, thus forming a new English word. Cushy, however, is actually first recorded in a letter from the European battlefront during World War I. This fact, in conjunction with our inability to find an Anglo-Indian source,casts some doubt on the Hindi or Anglo-Indian origin ofcushy. Two other possibilities are thatcushy is a shortening of cushion with the -y suffix or that it is a borrowing of Frenchcouchée, "lying down; a bed.” 既然cushy 一词具有如此非正式的、愉快的美国意义， 很难相信某些词源学者所认为的说它是一个外来词。驻印度的英国军队士兵被认为是选用了印度英语±hūush 的英语说法，意思是“愉悦的”， 并如同empty 和 sexy 等词在其上加了 -y 这个后缀，从而形成了一个新英语单词。 然而，事实上cushy 一词却最先被记录在第一次世界大战期间发自欧洲战斗前线的一封信里。 这一事实，再加上我们无法找到其印度英语的词源，使我们对于cushy 一词源于印地语或印度英语的说法产生了某些怀疑。 另两种可能性，一种是cushy ，它是 cushion 的缩略形式再加上后缀 -y ； 另一种是法语couchee “躺下；床”的外来语 〔stretch〕To lie down at full length:舒躺：四肢平摊地躺下：〔succubus〕cubāre [to lie down] cubāre [躺下] 〔couch〕from couchier [to lay down, lie down] 源自 couchier [放下，躺下] 〔couch〕To cause (oneself) to lie down, as for rest.使躺卧：使（自己）躺下，如为了休息〔procumbent〕-cumbere [to lie down] -cumbere [躺下] 〔repose〕To lay (oneself) down.使休息：使（自己）躺下〔lay〕She often lies (not lays ) down after lunch. 中饭之后她通常（而不是 lays ） 躺下休息。 |
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