| 单词 | 转弯 |
| 释义 | 〔participle〕The "dangling participle" is quite common in speech,where it often passes unremarked;but its use in writing can lead to unintentional absurdities,as in He went to watch his horse take a turn around the track carrying a copy of the breeders' guide under his arm. Even when the construction occasions no ambiguity,it is likely to distract the reader,who will ordinarily be operating on the assumption that a participle or other modifying phrase will be associated with the noun phrase that is immediately adjacent to it.Thus the sentenceTurning the corner, the view was quite different would be better rewritten as The view was quite different when we turned the corner or Turning the corner, we saw a different view. · A number of expressions originally derived from active participles are now well established as prepositions of a kind,and these may be used freely to introduce phrases that are not associated with the immediately adjacent noun phrase.Such expressions includeconcerning, considering, failing, granting, judging by, and speaking of. Thus one may writeSpeaking of politics, the elections have been postponed or Considering the hour, it is surprising that he arrived at all. “不连结分词”在口语中十分常见，只是常常被忽略；但它在书面中却会无意地导致语义模糊，如：他胳膊下夹着一本饲养员指南书去看他的马转过跑道的拐弯处。 即使这种结构不会产生语义不清，它也很可能迷惑读者，他们通常会假定分词或其它的修饰性短语会跟其紧接的名词性短语相联系。这样，最好把句子转弯后，景色大为不同 写成 我们一转弯就发现景色大为不同 或 转弯后我们看到景色大为不同。 · 一些最初由主动分词派生出来的表达方式现在已经作为某类介词而被固定下来，这些表达方式可以用来引入一些与紧接的名词短语没有联系的短语，这些表达方式包括concerning，considering，failing，granting，judging by 和 speaking of。 由此我们就可以这样写考虑到政治因素，将选举延期了 或 就时间来说，他在任何情况下到来都令人惊讶 〔turn〕A change of direction, motion, or position:转向，转弯：改变方向、动作成立置：〔winder〕One of the steps of a winding staircase.斜踏步：转弯的楼道处的一个梯阶〔wedel〕To ski on snow by means of wedeln.滑雪中作双板平行摆动转弯滑〔zag〕The runner zigged when he should have zagged.赛跑运动员在应转弯的时候转弯〔curve〕A relatively smooth bend in a road or other course.转弯：一条道路或其它通路的相对平滑的弯曲处〔zag〕To turn or change direction suddenly. Usually used in contrast tozig : 急转：突然转弯或改变方向。常与zig 对照使用： 〔bias〕A weight or irregularity in a ball that causes it to swerve, as in lawn bowling.斜路线：如在草地保龄球等运动中导致球转弯的球重或不规则路线〔back〕Back the car up ten feet and then make the turn.把车向后倒10英尺然后转弯〔chandelle〕A sudden, steep climbing turn of an aircraft, executed to alter flight direction and gain altitude simultaneously.急上升方向变换：用来改变飞行方向、同时增加飞行高度的飞机急上升转弯〔bank〕To tilt an aircraft or a motor vehicle laterally when turning.使向内倾：转弯时向内侧倾斜汽车或飞机〔return〕A turn, bend, or similar reversal of direction, as in a stream or road.蜿蜒，曲折：水流或道路方向的转弯、弯曲或类似的回转〔tortuous〕Having or marked by repeated turns or bends; winding or twisting:弯曲的：具有许多转弯或弯曲的，或以此为特点的；曲折的或扭曲的：〔azeotrope〕Greek -tropos [turning] * see -tropous 希腊语 -tropos [转动，转弯] * 参见 -tropous〔off〕swerved off into a ditch.转弯掉进沟里了〔left〕A turn in the direction of the left hand or side.向左转：朝左手或左边方向的转弯〔bank〕The lateral inward tilting, as of a motor vehicle or an aircraft, in turning or negotiating a curve.向内斜：机动车或飞机等转弯或越过障碍时向内侧倾斜〔turning〕A deviation from a straight course; a turn.拐弯处，岔路口：偏离直线，转弯〔take〕Take a right at the next corner. The driver downshifted to take the corner.在下一个拐角向右转。司机调低速档以便转弯〔corner〕To turn, as at a corner:转弯：象在街角那样转变：〔detour〕torner [to turn] * see turn torner [转弯] * 参见 turn〔unweight〕To reduce the pressure on (a ski) by shifting one's weight in order to execute a turn.无重，减重：通过转换重量减低（滑雪板上的）压力，以便可以转弯〔twirl〕To whirl or turn suddenly; make an about-face:突然旋转转弯或；向后转：〔twist〕A change in direction; a turn:改变方向；转弯：〔bias〕The tendency of such a ball to swerve.拐弯球路：上述球突然转弯的倾向〔wedeln〕A snow skiing style in which the skier executes a series of short, quick, parallel turns by moving the backs of the skis from side to side at a constant speed.双板平行摆动转弯术：一种滑雪方法，即通过把滑橇的后部按同样的速度左右摆动来完成一系列短而快的平行转变〔telemark〕To execute a telemark turn or to ski using this turn.作弓步式转弯：进行弓步式转弯或滑雪时使用这种转弯方式〔awry〕In a position that is turned or twisted toward one side; askew.歪地，斜地：处于转弯或歪向一边的位置地；斜地〔toss〕To move about restlessly; twist and turn:翻来覆去：不安地来回运动；弯曲和转弯：〔corner〕a truck that corners poorly.转弯角度不好的卡车〔swing〕To move laterally or in a curve:侧转，转弯：呈横向或弧形运动：〔cramp〕To steer (the wheels of a vehicle) to make a turn.使（车子的轮子）转弯〔telemark〕A downhill turn performed on cross-country skis in which the knees are bent, the inside heel is lifted, and the weight is on the outside ski, which is advanced ahead of the other and angled inward until the turn is complete.弓步式转弯：在越野滑雪中表演的下坡转弯。转弯过程中膝盖弯曲、内侧脚后跟抬起使重量压在外侧滑雪板上，外侧滑雪板在内侧滑雪板前方并向内转角度直至完成转弯〔turn〕To present in a specified direction by or as if by rotating or pivoting:朝向，转弯：通过或好象旋转或绕枢轴转动而使出现在某一方向：〔stem〕To point skis inward in order to slow down or turn.内转：向内转滑雪板以减速或转弯 |
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