单词 | 辅酶 |
释义 | 〔pyridoxine〕A pyridine derivative, C18H 11NO 3, occurring especially in cereals, yeast, liver, and fish and serving as a coenzyme in amino acid synthesis. Also called vitamin B 6 吡哆醇:吡啶的衍生物,C18H 11NO 3,尤其出现于谷类,酵母,肝脏和鳞中,作为氨基酸合成作用中的辅酶 也作 vitamin B6 〔flavin〕Any of various water-soluble yellow pigments, including riboflavin, found in plant and animal tissue as coenzymes of flavoprotein.黄素:在动植物组织中以黄素蛋白的辅酶形式存在的几种水溶性颜料中的一种,包括核黄素〔cofactor〕A substance, such as a metallic iron or coenzyme, that must be associated with an enzyme for the enzyme to function.辅助因素:必须与酶联合以使酶起作用的一种物质,例如金属铁或辅酶〔apoenzyme〕The protein component of an enzyme, to which the coenzyme attaches to form an active enzyme.主酶,脱辅基酶蛋白:一种酶的蛋白质成分,辅酶加入该酶可构成活性酶〔holoenzyme〕An active, complex enzyme consisting of an apoenzyme and a coenzyme.全酶:由酶朊和辅酶构成的活性络合酶〔coenzyme〕A nonproteinaceous organic substance that usually contains a vitamin or mineral and combines with a specific protein, the apoenzyme, to form an active enzyme system.辅酶:非蛋白质有机物质,通常含有维他命或矿物质,结合特定的蛋白质和酶朊,形成活性酶系统〔NADP〕A coenzyme, C21H 28N 7O 17P 3, occurring in most living cells and utilized similarly to NAD but interacting with different metabolites. 纳迪普:一种辅酶,C21H 28N 7O 17P 3,存在于大多数活细胞中,与NAD的使用类似,但与不同的新陈代谢物间相互影响 〔ubiquinone〕A quinone compound that serves as an electron carrier between flavoproteins and in cellular respiration.辅酶Q:一种苯醌衍生物,在黄素蛋白中以及细胞呼吸作用为成分携带者〔NAD〕A coenzyme, C21H 27N 7O 14P 2, occurring in most living cells and utilized alternately as an oxidizing or reducing agent in various metabolic processes. 纳迪:一种辅酶, C21H 27N 7O 14P 2,存在于大多数活细胞中,而且在各种新陈代谢过程中作为氧化剂或还原剂交替使用 |
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