| 单词 | 辩论中 |
| 释义 | 〔contend〕To strive in controversy or debate; dispute.See Synonyms at discuss 争论：在争论或辩论中据理力争；辩论 参见 discuss〔reasoning〕Evidence or arguments used in thinking or argumentation.理由：在思考辩论中用到的证据或论据〔stichomythia〕An ancient Greek arrangement of dialogue in drama, poetry, and disputation in which single lines of verse or parts of lines are spoken by alternate speakers.轮流对白：古希腊戏剧、诗歌和辩论中的对话安排，其中每行或行的部分由对话者交替来说〔authority〕biblical authorities for a moral argument.在道德辩论中引用圣经〔haywire〕It may seem oddthat the wordhaywire should have come to describe something or someone that is not functioning properly. Haywire originally was in fact simply a compound of the words hay and wire, denoting wire used to bale things such as hay or straw.The term is first recorded as a noun in a debate that occurred in the Canadian House of Commons (1917);hence it is a Canadianism, or since it soon thereafter appeared in a United States publication, a North Americanism.We find an earlier (1905) attributive use,however, in the phrasehay wire outfit, a term used contemptuously for poorly equipped loggers. What lies behind this term is the practice of making repairs with haywire.Haywire is found in other contexts with the general sense "makeshift, inefficient,” from which comes the extended senses "not functioning properly" and "crazy.”看起来或许很奇怪，haywire 一词竟可以用来形容某物或某人不能正常运转。 事实上，haywire 是由 hay 和 wire 两个词组成的一个简单复合词， 指用来捆绑诸如干草或麦秆的铁丝，这个词在1917年加拿大众议院的一次辩论中第一次以一个名词的形式被记录下来，因此这是一个加拿大俗语或者说是北美俗词，因此这词很快就出现在美国出版物中。我们可以找到一个更早的（1905年）形容性用法，词组hay wire outfit, 是对装备不足的伐木工人的鄙称。 这个词的内涵是指准备用铁丝捆干草的工作。在其它语境中，haywire 被用来表示“临时的，效率低的”这种笼统的意思， 由此扩展出“不能正常工作的”以及“疯狂的”这些意义〔pinpoint〕We pinpointed the flaws in his argument.我们突出他辩论中的错误〔contention〕The act or an instance of striving in controversy or debate.See Synonyms at discord 争辩：在讨论或辩论中据理力争的行为或实例 参见 discord〔encounter〕To confront in battle or contention.对抗：在战役或辩论中遭遇〔labor〕labor a point in the argument.在这场辩论中，过于注意一个论点〔parliamentarian〕One who is expert in parliamentary procedures, rules, or debate.富于经验的议员：在议会程序、规则或辩论中有经验的人〔affirmative〕The side in a debate that upholds the proposition:正方：辩论中支持提议的一方： |
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