单词 | 达维亚 |
释义 | 〔Moldavia〕Also Mol.da.vi.an Soviet Socialist Republic [-dāʹvē-ən, -dāvʹyən] A constituent republic of southwest European U.S.S.R. bordering on Romania. Comprised of lands acquired by Russia from the Romanian region of Moldavia in 1791, 1793, and 1812 and (after 1940) part of Bessarabia, it was established as an autonomous republic in 1924 and became a constituent republic in 1940. Kishinev is the capital. Population, 4,111,000. 也作 Mol.da.vi.an Soviet Socialist Republic [-dāʹvē-ən, -dāvʹyən] 摩尔达维亚苏维埃社会主义共和国:苏联欧洲部分西南部的一个有制宪权的共和国,与罗马尼亚接壤。包括俄国于1791年,1995年和1812年从罗马尼压亚夺取的摩尔达维亚地区和(1940年后)一部分比萨拉比亚,1924年建立成为一个自治共和国并于1940年成为一个有制宪权的共和国。基什尼奥夫是首都。人口4,111,000〔Kishinev〕A city of southwest European U.S.S.R. near the Romanian border northwest of Odessa. Founded as a monastery center in the early 15th century, it is the capital of Moldavia. Population, 624,000.基什尼奥夫:苏联欧洲部分西南部一城市,靠近罗马尼亚边境,位于敖德萨西北。它于15世纪早期建立成为一个修道院中心。它是摩尔达维亚首府。人口624,000〔Wallachia〕A historical region of southeast Romania between the Transylvanian Alps and the Danube River. Founded as a principality c. 1290, it was ruled by Turkey from 1387 until it was united with Moldavia to form Romania (1861).瓦拉几亚:罗马尼亚东南一历史地域,位于特兰西瓦尼亚山脉和多瑙河之间。该地于1290年作为一公国君主的领地建立起来,自1387年起处于土耳其统治之下,直至它与摩尔达维亚联合组成罗马尼亚(1861年)〔Moldavia〕A historical region of eastern Romania east of Transylvania. Part of the Roman province of Dacia, it became a principality in the 14th century and passed to the Ottoman Empire in 1504, although it was continually attacked and often virtually controlled by numerous other powers. In 1859 Moldavia united with Walachia to form the nucleus of modern Romania.摩尔达维亚:在罗马尼亚东部特兰西瓦尼亚东部的一个历史上著名的地区。作为达契亚的罗曼省的一部分,它在14世纪成为一个公国,并于1504年让与了奥斯曼帝国,尽管它频繁地受袭击并经常实际上为大量别的力量控制。在1859年,摩尔达维亚和瓦拉几亚联合形成了现在罗马尼亚的核心〔Tiraspol〕A city of southwest European U.S.S.R. on the Dniester River north-northwest of Odessa. Founded c. 1792 as a Russian fortress on the site of a Moldavian settlement, it is an agricultural processing center. Population, 162,000.蒂拉斯波尔:苏联欧洲地区西南部一城市,临德涅斯特河,位于敖德萨西北偏北方,建立于1792年左右,当时是俄国在摩尔达维亚人聚居区的一个要塞,现为农产品加工中心。人口162,000 |
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