| 单词 | 追逐 |
| 释义 | 〔follow〕"The wrong she had done followed her and haunted her dream"(Katherine Anne Porter)“她所做的错事追逐着她，出没于她的梦里”(凯瑟琳·安妮·波特)〔teenybopper〕A teenager who follows the latest fad or craze, as in dress or music.少女流行音乐迷：追逐最新时尚或风气的少女，如时装或流行音乐〔decouple〕"There's not the slightest possibility that America would be decoupled from Europe by the pursuit of this vital initiative"(Caspar W. Weinberger)“美国根本不可能通过追逐这项关键的主动权使自己同欧洲分离开来”(卡斯珀W.温伯格)〔sleuth〕To track down the history of the wordsleuth requires a bit of etymological sleuthing in itself.The immediate ancestor of our word is the compoundsleuthhound, "a dog, such as a bloodhound, used for tracking or pursuing.”This term took on a figurative sense,"tracker, pursuer,”which is closely related to the sense "detective.”Fromsleuthhound came the shortened form sleuth, recorded in the sense "detective" as early as 1872.The first part of the termsleuthhound means "track, path, trail,” and is first recorded in a Middle English work written probably around 1200.The Middle English word, which had the formsloth, with eu representing the Scots development of the Middle English (ō), was a borrowing of the Old Norse word slōdh, "a track or trail.” 要追溯sleuth 这个词的历史， 需要进行一点词源追踪。我们这个词最直接的来源是sleuthhound 这个复合词， 它的意思是“一种用于跟踪和追逐的狗，如警犬”。这个词获得了一种修辞上的意思，“跟踪者，追逐者”，这与“侦探”这个意义非常贴近。从sleuthhound 这个词产生了其缩写的形式 sleuth ， 早在1872年就有了“侦探”这个意思的文字记载。sleuthhound 这个词的前半部意思是“路径、道路或途径”， 它最早被记载在1200年左右的中世纪英语作品中。中世纪英语中的这个词借自古代挪威语中的slōdh ，“路径或途径”，它的形式是 sloth ，其后的 eu 代表了苏格兰语对中世纪英语(ō)的发展 〔gun〕To pursue relentlessly so as to overcome or destroy.追逐，搜捕：全力追逐以便征服或毁灭〔catch〕from Old North French cachier [to chase] 源自 古法国北方方言 cachier [追逐] 〔hunt〕To pursue intensively so as to capture or kill:追捕，猎杀：为抓获或杀死而努力追逐：〔chase〕The act of chasing; pursuit.追赶，追逐：追赶的行为；追逐〔harass〕Hound suggests unrelenting pursuit to gain a desired end: Hound 指为达到某种预期的目的而连续不断地追逐： 〔hare〕To move hurriedly, as if hunting a swift quarry:象追逐灵活的猎物一样快速运动：〔sleuthhound〕A dog used for tracking or pursuing, such as a bloodhound. Also called sleuth 警犬，猎犬：用于跟踪或追逐的狗，如警犬 也作 sleuth〔high〕The chase scene is the high point of the film.追逐场面是这部电影的高潮〔after〕seek after fame; go after big money.追逐名誉；追求钱财〔slapstick〕A boisterous form of comedy marked by chases, collisions, and crude practical jokes.闹剧：一种喧闹的喜剧，特点是有许多追逐、撞击和庸俗的笑话〔demand〕The state of being sought after:追求：处于被追求、被追逐的境地：〔entrechat〕alteration influenced by entre [between] chasse [chase] from Old French chacier [to chase] * see chase 1 受 entre的影响 [在…之间] chasse [追逐] 源自 古法语 chacier [追逐] * 参见 chase1〔lay〕"chas'd the clouds . . . and laid the winds"(John Milton)“追逐云朵…平息风儿”(约翰·米尔顿)〔Procne〕An Athenian princess who avenged the betrayal and cruelty of her husband, Tereus, by killing their son. She and her sister Philomela were changed into swallows as Tereus pursued them.普洛克涅：雅典公主，为了报复其丈夫蒂留斯的残酷和背叛，杀死了他们的儿子。她和她的妹妹菲洛梅拉，在被蒂留斯追逐时都被变成了燕子〔Laputan〕After the flying island of Laputa in Gulliver's Travels by Jonathan Swift, where absurd projects are pursued and useful pursuits neglected. 源自 Laputa 的飞岛，在 格列佛游记 中，乔纳森·斯威夫特著，在那里人们追逐着极端不切实际的目标而放弃有用的目标 〔pursuit〕The act or an instance of chasing or pursuing.追逐，追寻：追逐或追寻的动作或事例〔chase〕To engage in pursuit of quarry:追赶：从事对猎物的追逐：〔harass〕Reporters hounded the celebrity for an interview. Tobadger is to nag or tease persistently: 记者们为了达到采访的目的而四处追逐这位名人。 Badger 意为不断地唠叨或挑逗： 〔yacht〕jagen [to chase] from Old High German jagōn jagen [追逐] 源自 古高地德语 jagōn 〔run〕To pursue and successfully capture:追获：追逐并成功地抓获：〔corsair〕from Latin [run, course] * see course 源自 拉丁语 [跑，追逐] * 参见 course〔hunt〕A diligent search or pursuit:积极地寻找：努力的寻找或追逐： |
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