| 单词 | 逐步 |
| 释义 | 〔decay〕These verbs all refer to gradual change resulting in destruction or dissolution.这些动词都表示导致毁灭或分解的逐步变化。〔infinite〕Infinite is sometimes grouped with absolute terms such asunique, absolute, and omnipotent, since in its strict mathematical sense it allows no degree modification or comparison;one quantity cannot be more infinite than another (though technically one infinite set can be larger than another).Unlike other absolute terms, however,infinite also does not permit modification by adverbs such as nearly and almost; mathematically, infinity is not approached by degrees.In nontechnical usage, of course,infinite is often used metaphorically to refer simply to an unimaginably large degree or amount, and here the comparison of the word is unexceptionable: Infinite 有时被一些表示绝对意义的词修饰， 如unique ， absolute 和 omnipotent ， 由于在其严格的数学意义上它不允许表示程度的修饰或比较，一个数不可能比另一个数“更加无穷大”（虽然以技术上讲一个无穷集可以比另一个集更大）。但是，与其它表示绝对意义的词不同，infinite 也不能用 nearly 和 almost 这一类副词来修饰； 以数学上讲，无穷大是不能逐步接近的。当然，在非技术性的用法中，infinite 常常隐喻地仅指明一个难以想象的大程度或数量， 在这种用法下，仍然不能使用比较： 〔conditioning〕A process of behavior modification by which a subject comes to associate a desired behavior with a previously unrelated stimulus.条件作用：某一对象逐步将渴望的行为和先前无关的刺激因素联系起来的行为改变过程〔Herbart〕German philosopher and educator. A founder of modern scientific pedagogy, he argued that a teacher instills knowledge in a student by relating the knowledge to the student's existing ideas and interests.赫巴特，约翰·弗里德里希：(1776-1841) 德国哲学家、教育家。作为现代科学教育学的创建者，他认为老师应该通过沟通学生已有的观点和兴趣，向学生逐步灌输知识〔crimp〕Rising interest rates put a crimp in new home construction.逐步增高的利率阻碍了新房的建造〔panencephalitis〕Encephalitis that affects both the gray and white matter of the brain, resulting in progressive loss of mental and motor functions.全脑炎：影响大脑灰质和白质的脑炎，导致智力和运动神经功能的逐步消失〔pyramid〕To build (an argument or a thesis, for example) progressively from a basic general premise.使节节建立：从一个基本的大前提逐步建立（比如说论题或主题）〔anomie〕Social instability caused by steady erosion of standards and values.社会道德沦丧：由于社会标准和价值观的逐步减弱而引起的社会不安定状态〔belief〕an idea steadily gaining credence;逐步得到坚信的观念；〔unfold〕To be revealed gradually to the understanding:渐渐显露：逐步被揭示到了解：〔gain〕The runners in the back were steadily gaining on the leader.落后的运动员正逐步缩小与领先者的差距〔Bukharin〕Bolshevik revolutionary and Soviet politician who advocated gradual agricultural collectivization. He was executed for treason after the last of the Moscow "show trials" of the 1930's.布哈拉，尼科莱·伊万诺维奇：(1888-1938) 布尔什维克革命家和苏联政治家，提倡逐步的农业集约化的，在三十年代莫斯科最后一次“肃反”运动中被指控谋反，定罪处死〔thaw〕To change from a frozen solid to a liquid by gradual warming.See Synonyms at melt 融化：通过逐步升温变冷冻固体为液体 参见 melt〔encroach〕To take another's possessions or rights gradually or stealthily:侵占：逐步或偷偷地侵占他人财产或侵犯他人权利：〔moot〕As an adjectivemoot has come to be widely used to mean "no longer important, irrelevant,” as inIt's a purely moot question which corporation you make your rent check out to; 作为一个形容词，moot 已逐步广泛用来表示“不再重要的，不相关的”， 如在你将租金付给哪一个公司并是一个很不重要的问题； 〔gradual〕Advancing or progressing by regular or continuous degrees:逐级的，逐步的：规则地或连续地发展或前进的：〔unfold〕To reveal gradually by written or spoken explanation; make known.展现，披露：通过书面或口头解释逐步揭示；使知道〔decrease〕 Decrease and lessen, interchangeable in most contexts, refer to steady or gradual diminution: Decrease 和 lessen 在大多数上下文中可互换， 指稳定或逐步的减少： 〔consumption〕A progressive wasting of body tissue.身体耗损：身体组织的逐步耗损〔work〕To increase one's skill, responsibility, efficiency, or status through work:逐步发展，逐步进步：通过工作提高某人的技巧、责任、效率或地位：〔step〕To reduce, especially in stages:减低：尤指逐步减低：〔seedbed〕An area or source of growth or gradual manifestation:温床，发源地：成长或逐步显现的区域或源泉：〔degression〕A descent by stages or steps.递减，下降：一种逐级或逐步的递减，下降〔build〕To develop or increase in stages or by degrees:扩大，集结，支持：逐步或分阶段的发展或增加：〔build〕To increase or strengthen by adding gradually to:增加，加强：逐步增加，逐步加强： |
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