| 单词 | 遗嘱 |
| 释义 | 〔legatee〕From legate [to bequeath] 源自 legate [根据遗嘱把…遗留给…] 〔testatrix〕A woman who has made a legally valid will before death.女立遗嘱人：死前立有合法遗嘱的女人〔upset〕upset a will.See Synonyms at overthrow 使遗嘱无效 参见 overthrow〔legacy〕from Latin lēgātus [past participle of] lēgāre [to depute, bequeath] * see leg- 源自 拉丁语 lēgātus lēgāre的过去分词 [委派…为代表，按遗嘱把…遗留给] * 参见 leg- 〔specify〕specified that they be included in the will.他们被列入遗嘱中作为条件〔contest〕contest a will.See Synonyms at oppose 对遗嘱的有效性提出异议 参见 oppose〔administer〕To manage or dispose of (a trust or an estate) under a will or an official appointment.处理，管理：遵照遗嘱或官方任命管理或处理（信托财产或地产）〔legator〕One that makes a will; a testator.遗赠人，立遗嘱者：设立遗嘱的人；立遗嘱者〔testate〕Having made a legally valid will before death.立有遗嘱的：在死前立有具有法律效力的遗嘱的〔inherit〕To receive (property or a title, for example) from an ancestor by legal succession or will.继承：通过合法继承或遗嘱从上一辈人那里接受（例如财产或爵位）〔contestant〕One that contests or disputes something, such as an election or a will.质疑者：对某事提出质疑或异议的人，如对选举结果或遗嘱的有效性〔probate〕Judicial certification of the validity of a will.遗嘱检验文件：遗嘱有效的法律证明文件〔intestate〕Not disposed of by a legal will:无遗嘱嘱明处置的：没有按照合法遗嘱处理的：〔will〕A legal declaration of how a person wishes his or her possessions to be disposed of after death.遗嘱：一种关于死后自己的财产如何处理、分配的法律声明〔legacy〕Money or property bequeathed to another by will.遗产，遗赠：根据遗嘱留给另一个人的金钱或财产〔holographic〕a holographic will.亲笔书写的遗嘱〔devise〕A will or clause in a will transmitting or giving real property.遗赠的条款：遗赠不动产的遗嘱或条款〔beneficiary〕The recipient of funds, property, or other benefits, as from an insurance policy or will.受益人：基金、财产或其他好处的接受人，如按照保险单或遗嘱而得的〔keep〕"The executor . . . is allowed to pay himself first, by retaining in his hands so much as his debt amounts to" (William Blackstone).“遗嘱执行人可以先自己支付，但需在手上保存有与自己的债务相当的钱” （威廉·布莱克斯通）。〔inofficious〕Contrary to natural affection or moral duty. Used of a will in which the testator disinherits the rightful heirs with insufficient reason.违反道德上义务的：违背正常感情或道义的。用于遗嘱，其中立遗嘱人没有充分理由就取消其合法继承人的继承权〔will〕A legally executed document containing this declaration.遗嘱文：含这种遗嘱的合法实施的文件〔probate〕An authenticated copy of a will so certified.遗嘱检验文件副本：经这样检验过的遗嘱的已鉴定过的副本〔devise〕The act of transmitting or giving real property by will.遗赠：遗嘱中捐赠不动产的行为〔hotly〕a hotly contested will; answered hotly that he was innocent.引起激烈争论的遗嘱；盛怒地回答，他是无辜的〔probate〕The process of legally establishing the validity of a will before a judicial authority.遗嘱检验：在有法定资格的官员面前确定遗嘱的有效性的程序〔dispositive〕Relating to or having an effect on disposition or settlement, especially of a legal case or will.处置的：具有处置或决定效力的或与其有关的，尤其是法律案件或遗嘱〔probate〕To establish the validity of (a will) by probate.验证遗嘱：通过遗嘱检验程序来证实（遗嘱）的效力〔intestate〕Having made no legal will:无遗嘱的：没有立合法的遗嘱：〔testator〕One who has made a legally valid will before death.立遗嘱人：死前留有合法遗嘱的人〔definite〕a definite statement of the terms of the will.See Synonyms at explicit 遗嘱条款的精确解释 参见 explicit〔testament〕Middle English [a will] 中古英语 [一个遗嘱] 〔urge〕"He exhorted his crews to take a good night's rest,wind up their family affairs, and make their wills" (Washington Irving).Toprod is to goad to action as if by poking with a pointed instrument: “他劝告船员在晚上要好好地休息，结束家庭事务并且立好遗嘱” （华盛顿·欧文）。Prod 是指如用有尖的工具来刺激人的行动： 〔tamper〕tried to tamper with the decedent's will; tampering with the timing mechanism of the safe.竭力篡改死者的遗嘱；胡乱拨弄保险箱的计时装置〔demise〕To transfer (sovereignty) by abdication or will.让位：通过退位或遗嘱方式转让（统治权）〔ademption〕The disposal by a testator of specific property bequeathed in his or her will so as to invalidate the bequest.撤销遗赠：立遗嘱者对他或她遗嘱中遗赠的特定财产所做的使遗赠无效的处理 |
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