| 单词 | 遵从 |
| 释义 | 〔discipline〕To punish in order to gain control or enforce obedience.See Synonyms at punish 惩罚，处罚：为了控制或胁迫他人遵从而惩罚 参见 punish〔conform〕To act or be in accord or agreement; comply.See Synonyms at agree 适合：行为或状态和谐一致；遵从 参见 agree〔etiquette〕Protocol refers to the official etiquette observed in affairs of state: Protocol 指的是在国事活动中所遵从的官方礼仪： 〔obeisance〕from obeissant [present participle of] obeir [to obey] * see obey 源自 obeissant obeir的现在分词 [遵从] * 参见 obey〔live〕lived up to their parents' ideals.遵从他们父母的理想去生活〔nonconformity〕Often Nonconformity Refusal to accept or conform to the doctrines, usage, or polity of the Church of England. 常作 Nonconformity 不信奉国教：拒绝接受或遵从英国教会的教义、习惯做法或政体〔same〕The expressionssame and the same are sometimes used in place of pronouns such as it or one, as inWhen you have filled out the form, please remit same to this office. As this example suggests, the usage is associated chiefly with commercial and legal language,and some critics have suggested that it should be reserved for such contexts.But though the usage often does sound stilted,it occurs with some frequency in informal writing, particularly in the phraselack of same, as inIt is a question of money, or lack of same. And blind conformity to the critical injunction would have deprived us of the famously laconic radio message sent by a U.S. Navy officer during World War II: Same 和 the same 这两个表达法有时用作代词以替代 it 或 one， 如句子When you have filled out the form，please remit same to the office（填完表格后请提交给办公室）。 正如这个例子所表示的，这种用法主要出现于商业和法律用语，有些评论家认为应当把这种用法限制于此。尽管这种用法常听起来不太自然，但它有时也会出现在非正式的书面语中，特别是在短语lack of the same 中， 如句子It's a question of money，or lack of same。 并且，如果盲目地遵从评论家的禁令，我们将不会听到二次世界大战期间以简洁著称的美国海军军官的无线电口令： 〔acquiesce〕acquiesced to her parents' wishes). 遵从她父母的意愿）。 〔naff〕In the dual tradition of looking to one's betters for models of how to use language and American obeisance to British usage,let us look at two British words spellednaff. One is an adjective,meaning "clichéd, unstylish" (first recorded in 1969),that may be derived from dialectal wordssuch asnaffhead, "simpleton,” or niffy-naffy, "stupid.” The othernaff is a verb, usually used in the imperative in combination withoff (first recorded in 1959). This is the delicate injunction that members of the royal family such as Princess Anne have used in requesting members of the press to beat it.The origin ofnaff is unknown, but it has been suggested thatnaff may be related to an older English slang term naf, meaning "the female sexual organ.” Naf has been derived from a backward spelling offan, from fanny. 在看待如何使用语言的模式和美语遵从于英语那个更好的两个传统上，让我们看两个拼写为naff 的美语单词。 一个是形容词，表示“过时的，老调的”（首次记录于1969年），可能源于方言单词，如naffhead “傻子”或 niffy-naffy “愚蠢的”。 另一个naff 是动词， 通常用于命令语气与off 连用（首次记录于1959年）。 这是王室家族成员如安娜公主在要求报刊成员禁用时所使用的微妙禁令。Naff 不知源自何处， 但它表明naff 有与旧英语俚语 naf 相关的迹象表示“女性生殖器官”。 Naf 源于从fanny 而来的逆序拼写形式 fan 〔deference〕Submission or courteous yielding to the opinion, wishes, or judgment of another.遵从，听从：对他人的意见、愿望或判断的服从或礼貌的听从〔observe〕 Observe stresses respectful adherence,as to law or tradition,often in the form of compliance with prescribed rites: Observe 强调尊敬性的遵从，如对于法律或传统，常常以遵守规定的礼仪仪式为形式： 〔cooperate〕To acquiesce willingly; be compliant:顺从：情愿地默然同意；遵从：〔asocial〕Unable or unwilling to conform to normal standards of social behavior; antisocial:反社会的：不能够或不愿意遵从一般的社会行为准则的；反社会的：〔obsequious〕sequī [to follow] * see sek w- 1sequī [遵从，跟随] * 参见 sek w- 1〔moral〕Conforming to standards of what is right or just in behavior; virtuous:合乎道德的，有道德的：在行为上符合或遵从正确或正义标准的；有德行的：〔conformist〕Marked by conformity or convention:以遵从或传统为特征的：〔offer〕"Mr. van der Luyden . . . proffered to Newland low-voiced congratulations" (Edith Wharton).Totender is to offer formally; it may connote polite observance of amenities: “范·德·卢伊顿先生…向新大陆表示了低声的祝贺” （伊迪丝·华顿）。Tender 是正式地给予， 暗含对事物的礼貌的遵从： 〔moralist〕One who follows a system of moral principles.讲道德的人：遵从道德原则系统的人〔comply〕The patient complied with the physician's orders.病人遵从医生的嘱咐〔comply〕To act in accordance with another's command, request, rule, or wish:遵从：按照别人的命令、要求、规矩或希望去做：〔arbitrary〕Based on or subject to individual judgment or preference:专制的，专断的：基于或遵从于个人判断或喜好：〔observant〕Diligent in observing a law, custom, duty, or principle:遵从的：不倦于遵守法律、习俗、责任或规则：〔live〕To live or act in accordance with:遵从…生活或行动：〔toe〕To adhere to doctrines or rules conscientiously; conform.遵从：认真地听从教条或规则；遵从〔observe〕Celebrate in this comparison emphasizes observance in the form of rejoicing or festivity: Celebrate 在这项比较上强调以欢乐或喜庆形式的遵从： 〔qualification〕A condition or circumstance that must be met or complied with:资格：一定会遇到或必须遵从的先决条件或情况：〔modernism〕Sympathy with or conformity to modern ideas, practices, or standards.现代主义：同情或遵从现代观念，习惯，或标准〔Islamize〕To cause to conform to Islamic law or precepts.使…遵从伊斯兰的法律或准则〔come〕"He attempts to come to terms with his own early experiences . . . and with his father, a con man of extravagant dimensions"(Peter S. Prescott)“他打算遵从于自己的早年经历…和他的父亲——奢侈的反对者”(彼得S.普雷斯科特)〔polite〕 Polite andmannerly imply consideration for others and the adherence to conventional social standards expected of a well-bred person: Polite 和mannerly 暗含着关心他人和遵从有教养的人期望的传统的社会标准： 〔Butenandt〕German chemist. He shared a 1939 Nobel Prize for his work on sexual hormones but declined the honor following a Nazi edict prohibiting acceptance.布特南特，阿道夫·弗雷德里希：(生于 1903) 德国化学家。因对性激素的研究成果而获1939年诺贝尔奖，但遵从纳粹独裁的禁令他拒绝接受此项荣誉〔observance〕The act or practice of observing or complying with a law, custom, command, or rule.遵守：对法律、习俗、命令或规定遵从的行为〔follow〕To move or proceed in unison or in accord with an example:遵从，依照：协调地或遵照原例移动或操作：〔etiquette〕Even when she was angry, she observed the proprieties.甚至当她发怒的时候，都要遵从礼节。〔praemunire〕The offense under English law of appealing to or obeying a foreign court or authority, thus challenging the supremacy of the Crown.蔑视王权罪：英国法律中因求助于或遵从于外国法庭或权威而冒犯国王统治权所构成的违法行为〔compliant〕Disposed or willing to comply; submissive.See Synonyms at obedient 服从的：倾向于或愿意遵从的；服从的 参见 obedient〔cooperative〕Marked by willingness to cooperate; compliant:乐于合作的：乐意合作的；遵从的：〔mezuzah〕A small piece of parchment inscribed with the biblical passages Deuteronomy 6:4-9 and 11:13-21 and marked with the wordShaddai, a name of the Almighty, that is rolled up in a container and affixed by many Jewish households to their door frames in conformity with Jewish law and as a sign of their faith. 门柱圣卷：一小条羊皮纸卷，上写有圣经篇章《申命记》6:4-9和11:13-21和神的名字Shadda 字样，一些犹太家庭遵从犹太法律将其卷起装在盒内，挂于门柱上，以示他们的信仰 〔defer〕To submit to the opinion, wishes, or decision of another through respect or in recognition of his or her authority, knowledge, or judgment.See Synonyms at yield 服从，遵从：出于尊敬他本人或由于承认他的权威、学识或判断力，听从他的意见，遵从他的愿望，服从他的决定 参见 yield |
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