| 单词 | 邀请 |
| 释义 | 〔toothsome〕a toothsome offer.一项愉快的邀请〔seeing〕Seeing that you're already at the door, I suppose I must invite you inside.鉴于你已到了门口，我想我必须邀请你入内〔carry〕A non-Southerner is always amused when a Southerner offers to "carry" rather than to drive him or her somewhere,imagining it to be an invitation to be picked up and bodily lugged to the destination.However, the verbcarry, which to Southerners means "to transport (someone) in a motor vehicle, such as an automobile,” is etymologicallymore precise in the Southern usage than anywhere else.Carry derives from the Latin noun carrus, "cart,” from which we get the nounscarriage and our modern car. Therefore,carry is more closely related to car than is drive, which only makes literal sense if the vehicle is drawn by a team of animals.当一个南方人提出把一个非南方人“运送”而不是开车带到某地时，这个非南方人总是觉得好笑，会以为是一个把他或她“拖运”到某地的邀请。然而，carry 这个动词对南方人来说意思是“用机动车辆（例如汽车）运送某人，” 从词源学的角度来讲，该词在南部的用法比在其它任何地方者更为确切。Carry 一词从拉丁语中的名词 carrus “货车”发展而来， 从此我们又得到了名词carriage 和现在的 car 。 因此，carry 比 drive 而更为与 car 的关系密切， 因为如果一辆车由一组动物拉着，那么它就只能表示字面上的意思〔bid〕To invite to attend; summon.邀请：邀请参加；召唤〔invitation〕The act of inviting.邀请：邀请的行为〔so〕So is frequently used in informal speech to string together the elements of a narrative. This practice should not be carried over into formal writing,where the absence of contextual information generally requires that connections be made more explicit. ·Critics have sometimes objected to the use ofso as an intensive meaning "to a great degree or extent,” as inWe were so relieved to learn that the deadline had been extended. This usage is most common in informal contexts,perhaps because unlike the neutralvery, it presumes that the listener or reader will be sympathetic with the speaker's evaluation of the situation. (Thus one would be more apt to sayIt was so unfair of them not to invite you than to sayIt was so fortunate that I didn't have to put up with your company. ) For just this reason,the construction may occasionally be used to good effect in more formal contexts to invite the reader to take the point of view of the speaker or subject: 在非正式的讲话中，so 经常被用来连接叙述的成分。 但是这种做法不能带入正式的写作当中，上下文信息的缺乏通常要求连接明确。批评家们有些时候对so 被用来表示强调的意思“很大程度”提出反对， 如在我们得知最后期限已被推迟的消息时感到了极大的放松 中。 这种用法在非正式的文章中最常用，也许是因为和中性的very 不同， 它假定听众或读者能对讲话者对形势的评价引起共鸣。（因此人们通常会说他们没有邀请你是多么不公平 ， 而不是说多幸运啊，我不必再成为你的朋友 )。 正因为这个原因，这个结构有时在正式的文章中也有很好的作用，使读者接受说话人或主题的观点： 〔interpret〕interpreted his smile to be an agreement; interpreted the open door as an invitation.把他的微笑理解成首肯；将敞开的大门认作为邀请〔uncounted〕There are uncounted reasons for my declining the invitation.我有无数的理由谢绝这次邀请〔turnabout〕A dance or party to which girls invite boys.女孩邀请男孩的舞会或聚会〔plebiscite〕A direct vote in which the entire electorate is invited to accept or refuse a proposal:公民投票：邀请全体选举人来接受或拒绝一项提议的直接投票：〔regret〕regrets A courteous expression of regret, especially at having to decline an invitation. regrets 遗憾，惋惜：有礼貌地表达遗憾，尤其是对不得不拒绝的一个邀请而感到遗憾〔turn〕We politely turned down the invitation.我们有礼貌地拒绝了邀请〔invitatory〕Constituting or containing an invitation.邀请的：构成或含有邀请的〔over〕invited us over for cocktails.邀请我们参加鸡尾酒会〔bid〕An invitation, especially one offering membership in a group or club.邀请加入团体：邀请，尤指被一团体或俱乐部接受为成员〔invite〕To ask for the presence or participation of:邀请：请求出席或参与：〔welcome〕Cordially or willingly permitted or invited:热诚邀请的：被衷心地或非常乐意地允许或邀请的：〔sound〕didn't like the sound of the invitation.不喜欢这次邀请所含的弦外之音〔either〕Either Eve or Herb has been invited. 伊夫和赫伯都被 邀请了。 〔vie〕from Latin invītāre [to invite, give occasion for] * see invite 源自 拉丁语 invītāre [邀请，给予…假期] * 参见 invite〔disinvite〕To rescind an invitation to:取消对…的邀请：〔throw〕They sat around throwing out names of people they might want to invite to the party.他们坐成一圈，提出想邀请参加聚会者的名字〔degrade〕refused to abase herself by asking for an invitation.因请求得到他人的邀请被拒绝而使自己的威望降低。〔odd〕invited 30-odd guests.邀请了三十来位客人〔invitation〕A spoken or written request for someone's presence or participation.邀请：请某人出席或参加的口头或书面请帖〔invitatory〕from Late Latin invītātōrius [inviting] 源自 后期拉丁语 invītātōrius [邀请的] 〔suggest〕He hinted that he would accept an invitation if it were extended.他暗示如果邀请扩大的话他将会接受。〔call〕To summon for assistance or consultation:邀请：召来做助手或顾问：〔speed〕I hasten to respond to your invitation.我会迅速答复你的邀请。〔invitatory〕from Latin invītātus [past participle of] invītāre [to invite] 源自 拉丁语 invītātus invītāre的过去分词 [邀请] 〔welcome〕You are welcome to join us.我们非常乐意邀请你加入我们〔either〕Either the Clarks or the Kays have been invited. 克拉克全家和凯全家都被 邀请了。 〔slow〕They were slow to accept our invitation.他们很勉强地接受了我们的邀请 |
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