| 单词 | 部长 |
| 释义 | 〔Daniels〕American journalist who served as secretary of the navy (1913-1921) and ambassador to Mexico (1933-1941).丹尼尔斯，约瑟夫斯：(1862-1948) 美国新闻工作者，历任海军部长(1913-1921年），驻墨西哥大使(1933-1944年）〔Welles〕American editor and politician. A founder of the Republican Party (1854), he established a partisan newspaper, theHartford Evening Press (1856), and was U.S. secretary of the navy (1861-1869) during the Civil War. 韦尔斯，基甸：(1802-1878) 美国编辑和政治家。他是共和党的创建者之一（1854年），还创办了该党党报《哈特福德晚报》 （1856年），并在内战中担任海军部长一职(1861-1869年） 〔Symington〕American politician and public official. He served as secretary of the air force (1947-1950) and as a U.S. senator from Missouri (1953-1976).赛明顿，（威廉）斯图尔特：(生于 1901) 美国政治家和政府官员。曾任空军部长（1947-1950年）和代表密苏里州的参议员（1953-1976年）〔Maginot〕French politician who as minister of war (1922-1924 and 1929-1932) proposed a line of fortification, called the Maginot Line, along France's border with Germany. Thought to be impregnable, the line was bypassed and later captured by the Germans (1940).马其诺，安德鲁：(1877-1932) 法国政治家，在担任陆军部长时(1922-1924以及1929-1932年）提议沿法国和德国边境设一条叫做马其诺防线的防御工事。马其诺防线曾被认为是牢不可破的，但是德国军从侧面包抄并在后来占领了这条防线(1940年）〔Bulganin〕Soviet military and political leader who was premier from 1955 to 1958, when he was ousted by Nikita Khrushchev for "anti-Party" activities.布尔加宁，尼科莱·亚历山德罗维奇：(1895-1975) 苏联军事及政治领导人，1955年担任部长会议主席，1958年因“反党”活动而被尼基塔·克拉斯契夫驱逐〔portfolio〕The office or post of a cabinet member or minister of state.内阁阁员或部长的职务或职位〔Stimson〕American public official who served as U.S. secretary of state (1929-1933) and secretary of war (1940-1945) during World War II. He was the chief adviser on atomic weaponry to Presidents Franklin D. Roosevelt and Harry S Truman.史汀生，亨利·刘易斯：(1867-1950) 美国公共官员，曾任国务卿(1929-1933年），二次世界大战期间任陆军部长(1940-1945年），他是富兰克林·D·罗斯福和哈里·S·杜鲁门总统的主要原子武器顾问〔Greenwich〕[grĕnʹĭch, grĭnʹ-, grēnʹwĭch'] A town of southwest Connecticut on Long Island Sound near the New York border. Settled in 1640, it is mainly residential. Population, 58,441.[grĕnʹĭch, grĭnʹ-, grēnʹwĭch'] 格林威治：美国康涅狄格州西南部长岛湾边的城市，靠近纽约州边界。始建于1640年， 现主要为居民区。人口58,441〔ratoon〕A shoot sprouting from a plant base, as in the banana, pineapple, or sugar cane.根蘖，根出苗：植物底部长出的嫩根，例如香蕉、菠萝或甘蔗等的嫩根〔ministry〕A governmental department presided over by a minister.部：由部长主持工作的一个政府部门〔Stoddert〕American public official who was the first U.S. secretary of the navy (1798-1801).斯托德特，本杰明：(1751-1813) 美国公务官员，第一任海军部长(1798-1801年）〔seriema〕Either of two cranelike birds(Cariama cristata or Chunga burmeisteri) of southern South America, having a tuftlike crest at the base of the bill and living mostly on land where they feed on snakes, worms, and insects. 叫鹤：产于南美洲南部的两种鹤状鸟（红腿叫鹤 或 黑腿叫鹤） 中的任一种，其喙的底部长有丛毛状的冠，主要生活在陆地上，以蛇、虫、和昆虫为食 〔on〕A minister is always on.部长的行为总在被大众注意着〔intermezzo〕A short movement separating the major sections of a lengthy composition or work.间奏曲：划分一部长篇作品或著作各主要部分的短小乐章〔Knox〕American soldier, politician, and publisher of theChicago Daily News (1931-1944). The 1936 Republican nominee for Vice President, he was U.S. secretary of the navy (1940-1944) during World War II. 诺克斯，威廉·富兰克林：(1874-1944) 美国士兵、政治家兼《芝加哥每日新闻》 的出版人（1931-1944年）。他是1936年共和党的副总统提名候选人，二战期间任海军部长（1940-1944年） 〔court〕The retinue of a sovereign, including the royal family and personal servants, advisers, and ministers.朝廷，朝臣，侍臣：国王的侍从，包括皇室家庭和私人仆人、参谋和部长〔secretary〕An official who presides over an administrative department of state.部长：掌管政府某一行政部门的官员〔Forrestal〕American public official who served as undersecretary (1940-1944) and secretary (1944-1947) of the navy and secretary of defense (1947-1949).福雷斯特尔，詹姆斯·文森特：(1892-1949) 美国政府官员，1940至1944年任海军部副部长，1944至1947年任海军部部长，1947至1949年任国防部长〔Malenkov〕Soviet politician. An aide of Joseph Stalin, he served as deputy premier (1946-1953) and premier (1953-1955).马林科夫，格鲁吉·马克斯米连诺维奇：(1902-1988) 原苏联政治活动家。作为约瑟夫·斯大林的助手，他曾担任部长会议副主席(1946-1953年）和部长会议主席(1953-1955年）等职〔mecopteran〕Any of various carnivorous insects of the order Mecoptera, which includes the scorpion flies, characterized by long membranous wings and an elongated beaklike head having chewing mouthparts at the tip.蝎蛉目动物：蝎蛉目食物性昆虫，其中包括蝎蛉，其特征是生有膜质长翅，头部长而生有长喙，喙之尖端生有刺吸式口器〔extraordinary〕a minister extraordinary; an extraordinary professor.特派部长；一位特职教授〔Biddle〕French-born American jurist and public official who was U.S. attorney general (1941-1945) and a judge at the Nuremberg trials (1945-1946).比德尔，弗朗西斯：(1886-1968) 法裔美籍法官和政府官员，1941-1945年任美国司法部部长，1945-1946年在纽伦堡审判中任法官〔lagomorph〕Any of various plant-eating mammals having fully furred feet and two pairs of upper incisors and belonging to the order Lagomorpha, which includes the rabbits, hares, and pikas.兔形目动物：任一种以植物为食的哺乳动物，足部长满毛，长有两排上门齿，属于兔形目，包括家兔、野兔和鼠兔〔Dallas〕West Indian-born American public official who as secretary of the treasury (1814-1816) urged the adoption of a protective tariff.达拉斯，亚历山大·詹姆斯：(1759-1817) 西印度裔美籍公众官员，在担任财政部部长(1814-1816年）期间，促使采纳保护性关税〔Bevin〕British labor leader and politician who served as minister of labor (1940-1945) and foreign minister (1945-1951) and was instrumental in postwar diplomacy, notably the NATO treaty of 1949.贝文，欧内斯特：(1884-1951) 英国工党领导人和政治家，任劳工部部长（1940-1945年）、外务大臣（1945-1951年），并参与战后外交政策，特别是1949年北大西洋公约的制定〔ministry〕The duties, functions, or term of a governmental minister.一名政府部长的职责、功能或任期〔Gallatin〕Swiss-born American financier and politician who served as U.S. representative from New York (1795-1801), secretary of the treasury (1801-1814), and minister to France (1816-1823) and Great Britain (1826-1827).加勒廷，（亚伯拉罕·阿方斯）阿尔贝特：(1761-1849) 瑞士裔的美国金融家和政治家，曾在纽约出任美国众议员(1795-1801年）、财政部部长(1801-1814年）、法国公使(1816-1823年）和英国公使(1826-1827年）〔Dressler〕Canadian-born American comic actress who won an Academy Award forMin and Bill (1931). 德雷斯勒，玛丽：(1869-1934) 加拿大裔美籍喜剧女演员，因《比尔部长》 （1931年）获奥斯卡金像奖 〔court〕A sovereign's governing body, including the council of ministers and state advisers.朝廷，宫廷：国王的管理机制，包括部长委员会和国家参谋〔minister〕A high officer of state appointed to head an executive or administrative department of government.部长：被受任来领导政府中的一个执行或管理部门的国家高级官员〔Speer〕German architect and Nazi politician. He was Hitler's personal architect (1934-1945) and minister of armaments (1942-1945).斯皮尔，阿尔贝特：(1905-1981) 德国建筑师及纳粹政治家，他曾任希特勒的私人建筑师(1934-1945年）及军备部长(1942-1945年）〔head〕The minister headed the committee.这位部长负责委员会〔shepherd〕One who cares for and guides a group of people, as a minister or teacher.看护人：照顾并指导一群人的人，如部长或教师〔Pinckney〕American diplomat. As a minister to France (1797) he refused to offer a bribe to French negotiators, causing the conflict known as the XYZ Affair. His cousinCharles Pinckney (1757-1824) made important contributions to the U.S. Constitution. 平克尼，查尔斯·科特沃斯：(1746-1825) 美国外交家。1797年作为部长出使法国期间，他拒绝向法国谈判官行贿，引起著名的XYZ事件冲突。他的表兄弟查尔斯·平克尼 (1757-1824年）为美国宪法作出重要贡献 〔knee〕An abrupt woody projection arising from the roots of some swamp-growing trees:根膝：从某些沼泽生树木的根部长出的突然的木质凸出物：〔Elmont〕An unincorporated community of southeast New York on western Long Island southwest of Mineola. It is mainly residential. Population, 28,612.埃尔蒙特区：美国纽约州东南部一个未合并社区，位于米尼奥拉西南部长岛西部沿岸。它主要是住宅区。人口28,612〔Stanton〕American public official who served as U.S. secretary of war (1862-1868). His dismissal by President Andrew Johnson and his subsequent refusal to leave office precipitated the impeachment of Johnson.斯坦顿，埃德温·麦克马斯特：(1814-1869) 美国公共官员，曾任美国陆军部长(1862-1868年），他被安德鲁·约翰逊总统解职，但他随的拒绝离任，这诱发了对约翰逊的弹劾〔Bevan〕Welsh-born British politician who as minister of health (1945-1951) was the chief architect of the National Health Service.比万，安奈林：(1897-1960) 威尔士裔英籍政治家。任健康部长（1945-1951年）之职，是国家健康局的主要缔造者 |
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