| 单词 | 里亚 |
| 释义 | 〔Calah〕An ancient city of Assyria on the Tigris River south of present-day Mosul, Iraq. It was probably built in the 13th centuryb.c. 卡拉哈：阿赛里亚的一座古代城市，位于今日伊拉克摩苏尔南部的底格里斯河边。可能建成于公元前 13世纪 〔Astoria〕A city of northwest Oregon near the mouth of the Columbia River. Fort Astoria, a fur-trading post established in 1811 by John Jacob Astor's Pacific Fur Company, was the first permanent American settlement along the Pacific coast. Population, 10,069.阿斯托里亚：美国俄勒冈州西北部一城市，位于哥伦比亚河入海口附近。阿斯托里亚堡是由约翰·杰克博·阿斯托的太平洋皮毛公司于1811年建立的皮毛交易站，也是美国在太平洋沿岸的第一个永久居住地。人口10,069〔Oviedo〕A city of northwest Spain near the Cantabrian Mountains. Founded c. 760, it flourished as the capital of Asturian kings until 910. The city was severely damaged during the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939). Population, 189,376.奥维亚多：西班牙西北部的一个城市，位于坎特布里亚山的附近。建于760年，作为阿斯图里亚国王的首都繁荣兴旺到910年。该城市在西班牙内战(1936-1939年）中被严重毁坏。人口189,376〔mausoleum〕from Mausōlos [Mausolus (died c. 353] b.c. ), Persian satrap of Caria 源自 摩索罗斯 [摩索拉斯（死于] 公元前 353年），波斯卡里亚帝国的总督 〔Togliatti〕Italian politician under whose leadership (1926-1964) the Italian Communist Party became the largest in western Europe.托格里亚第，帕尔米洛：(1893-1964) 意大利政治家，在他的领导下(1926-1964年）意大利共产党成为西欧最大的共产党组织〔Boyden〕American inventor of processes for the manufacture of patent leather, workable forms of iron, and shaped hats. His brotherUriah Atherton Boyden (1804-1879) improved the turbine water wheel. 博伊登，塞特：(1788-1870) 美国发明家，发明了漆皮、可塑铁和定形帽的加工处理工艺，其弟犹里亚·亚得顿·博伊登 （1804-1879年）改进了水涡轮 〔rya〕After Rya , a village of southwest Sweden 源自 里亚 ，瑞典西南部的一个村庄 〔Bactria〕An ancient country of southwest Asia. It was an eastern province of the Persian Empire before its conquest by the Greeks in 328b.c. . The kingdom was destroyed c. 130 b.c. by nomadic tribes. 巴克特里亚：亚洲西南的一个古国，于公元前 328年被希腊征服之前是波斯王国的一个东部省份，这个王国大约在 公元前 130年被游牧部落摧毁 〔Samaria〕An ancient city of central Palestine in present-day northwest Jordan. It was founded in the ninth centuryb.c. as the capital of the northern kingdom of Israel, also known as Samaria. Conquered by Sargon II in 721, it was destroyed in the second century and rebuilt by Herod the Great. According to tradition, Saint John the Baptist is buried here. 撒玛利亚：巴勒斯坦中部一古城，位于现今约旦的西北部，该城作为以色列北部王国的首都建于公元前 9世纪，又称 撒玛里亚 ，于721年被二世征服，2世纪时被希律一世大帝推毁并重建，据传说施洗者圣约翰埋葬于此 〔Faliscan〕A member of an ancient Italic people of southern Etruria.法利希人：居住在伊特拉里亚南部的古代伊特里克人 |
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