| 单词 | 里斯本 |
| 释义 | 〔Coimbra〕A city of central Portugal north-northeast of Lisbon. It is noted for its university, founded in Lisbon in the 1290's and transferred to Coimbra in 1540. Population, 74,616.可因布拉：葡萄牙中部的一个城市，在里斯本东北偏北。以其13世纪90年代在里斯本建立，1540年迁到可因布拉的大学著名。人口74,616〔Barreiro〕A city of western Portugal, an industrial suburb of Lisbon on the estuary of the Tagus River. Population, 50,863.巴雷罗：葡萄牙西部一城市，里斯本的一个工业郊区，位于塔古斯河港湾。人口为50,863〔Roca〕A cape of western Portugal on the Atlantic Ocean west-northwest of Lisbon. It is the westernmost extremity of continental Europe.罗卡角：葡萄牙西部一海角，位于里斯本西北偏西的大西洋上。该海角是欧洲大陆的最西端〔Oporto〕A city of northwest Portugal near the mouth of the Douro River north of Lisbon. Probably of pre-Roman origin, it was captured by the Moors in 716. Its wine trade was established in 1678. Population, 327,368.波尔图：葡萄牙西北部一城市，位于里斯本北部，杜罗河口附近。很可能是罗马的前身，716年被摩尔人占领。1678年建立起了它的葡萄酒贸易。人口327,368〔Estremadura〕A historical region and former province of western Portugal surrounding Lisbon.埃斯特雷马杜拉：历史名地，位于里斯本周边，原属葡萄牙西部中心的一省〔Lisbon〕The capital and largest city of Portugal, in the western part of the country on the Tagus River estuary. An ancient Iberian settlement, it was held by the Phoenicians and Carthaginians, taken by the Romans in 205b.c. , and conquered by the Moors c. a.d. 714. Reconquered by the Portuguese in 1147, it flourished in the 16th century during the heyday of colonial expansion in Africa and India. The city was devastated by a major earthquake in 1755. Population, 807,167. 里斯本：葡萄牙首都和最大的城市。位于太加斯河湾区域的西部。它是一个古老的伊比利亚人定居点，曾被腓尼基人和迦太基人占有。公元前 205年被罗马人占领，并于 公元 714年被摩尔人征服，1147年葡萄牙人重新征服该城。在16世纪向非洲和印度的殖民扩张的全盛时期最为繁荣，在1755年一场大地震中被夷为平地。人口807,167 |
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