| 单词 | 里海 |
| 释义 | 〔Kalmyk〕A region of southeast European U.S.S.R. on the Caspian Sea. Settled in the early 17th century by Kalmyk people from central China, it came under Russian control after 1646.卡尔梅克：苏联欧洲部分东南部一地区，濒临里海。来自中国中原的卡尔梅克人于17世纪早期在此定居，1646年后该地区归属俄国管辖〔sterlet〕A sturgeon(Acipenser ruthenus) of the Black and Caspian seas, used as a source of caviar. 小体鲟：一种生活于黑海和里海的鲟（小体鲟 鲟属） ，是作鱼子酱的原料 〔sevruga〕A sturgeon(Acipenser stellatus) of the Caspian Sea, whose small gray roe is used for caviar. 鲟鱼：一种盛产于里海的鲟鱼（闪光鲟鱼 鲟属） ，鱼卵用做鱼子酱 〔Atyrau〕A city of western Kazakhstan at the mouth of the Ural River on the Caspian Sea. Founded in 1645 as a military outpost, it was a fishing port until the development of the region's petroleum resources in the 1930s. Population, 132,000阿特劳：哈萨克西部城市，位于里海的乌拉河河口。1645年作为军事前哨建立，20世纪30年代在阿特劳石油资源未获开发前一直是渔港。人口132,000〔Makhachkala〕A city of southeast European U.S.S.R. on the western coast of the Caspian Sea. Founded in 1844, it is an oil-refining and transshipment center. Population, 301,000.马哈奇卡拉：原苏联欧洲部分东南部的一座城市，位于里海西海岸。建于1844年，是一个石油加工中心和运输枢纽。人口301,000〔Sumgait〕A city of southern European U.S.S.R. on the Caspian Sea northeast of Baku. It is an industrial center. Population, 223,000.苏姆盖特：前苏联欧洲部分南部的一个城市，临里海，位于巴库的东北方，该市是一个工业中心。人口223,000〔Kura〕A river of northeast Turkey and southern European U.S.S.R. flowing about 1,514 km (941 mi) generally northeast and southeast to the Caspian Sea south of Baku.库拉河：流经土耳其东北部和苏联南欧部分的一条河流，全长1,514公里（941英里），大致向东北和东南流入巴库以南的里海〔Guryev〕A city of southwest Central Asian U.S.S.R. at the mouth of the Ural River on the Caspian Sea. Founded in 1645 as a military outpost, it was a fishing port until the development of the region's petroleum resources in the 1930's. Population, 145,000.古里耶夫：苏联一城市，位于中亚西南部，在乌拉尔河流入里海的入海口，建于1645年，当时是作为军事哨站，在20世纪30年代该地区的石油被开发以前，一直是一个渔港。人口145,000〔Baku〕A city of southwest Central Asian U.S.S.R. on the western shore of the Caspian Sea. Frequently under Persian rule, the city was incorporated into Russia in 1806. It has been a center of oil production since the 1870's. Population, 1,104,000.巴库：苏联中亚部分西南部的一座城市，位于里海西海岸。曾一度为波斯人统治，这座该城于1806年并入俄国。从19世纪70年代开始它已成为石油生产的中心。人口1,104,000〔Araks〕A river rising in northeast Turkey and flowing about 965 km (600 mi) eastward, forming much of the border between Turkey and Armenia and between Azerbaijan and Iran before emptying into the Caspian Sea.阿拉克河：发源于土耳其东北部的河流，向东流经965公里（600英里），形成土 -i9耳其与亚美尼亚边界、阿塞拜疆与伊朗边界的大部，后注入里海〔Caucasus〕A region of southeast European U.S.S.R. between the Black and Caspian seas. Inhabited before 2000b.c. , it was the scene of countless invasions over the millenniums. The region's vast oil resources were a major German objective in World War II. 高加索：苏联欧洲部分东南部的地区，位于黑海与里海之间。公元前 2000年前便有人居住，它是上演了无数次在太平盛世遭受侵略的舞台。该地区丰富的石油资源是二次大战中德国的一个主要目标 〔Turkistan〕A historical region of west-central Asia extending east from the Caspian Sea to the border of China and south from the Aral Sea into Afghanistan. It has long been a crossroads for trade and conquest between East and West. Much of the region is now part of the U.S.S.R.土耳其斯坦：亚洲中西部的一个历史上的区域，自里海向东延伸至中国的边境，向南从里海延伸至阿富汗。它很久以来就是东西方贸易和军事交通要道。这个地区的大部分属于今天的俄罗斯〔Rasht〕A city of northwest Iran near the Caspian Sea east-southeast of Tabriz. It is a trade and silk-producing center. Population, 260,000.拉什特：伊朗西北部临里海的一座城市，位于大不里士东南偏东。它是一个商业和丝绸中心。人口260,000〔Ardebil〕A town of northwest Iran near the U.S.S.R. border and the Caspian Sea. It was probably founded in the fifth centurya.d. Population, 222,000. 阿尔达比勒：伊朗西北部一城市，位于苏联边界及里海附近。它很可能建于公元 5世纪。人口222,000 〔Dagestan〕A region of southeast European U.S.S.R. bordering on the Caspian Sea. Settled in the first millenniumb.c. , it was ceded to Russia by Persia in 1813. 达吉斯坦：苏联东南欧部分一地区，濒临里海。于公元前 1000年建立，1813年由波斯割让给俄国 〔Volga〕A river of European U.S.S.R. rising in the Valdai Hills northwest of Moscow and flowing about 3,701 km (2,300 mi) generally east and south to the Caspian Sea. It is the longest river of Europe and the main commercial waterway of the U.S.S.R. The Volga is linked by canals and other rivers to the Baltic Sea.伏尔加河：苏联欧洲部分一条河流，源于莫斯科西北部瓦尔代山，长约3,701公里(2,300英里），大致向东流再向南注入里海。它是欧洲最长的河流和苏联主要商业水道。伏尔加河被许多运河和其它河流连向波罗的海 |
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