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单词 金属性
释义 〔palladium〕A soft, ductile, steel-white, tarnish-resistant, metallic element occurring naturally with platinum, especially in gold, nickel, and copper ores. Because it can absorb large amounts of hydrogen, it is used as a purification filter for hydrogen and a catalyst in hydrogenation. It is alloyed for use in electric contacts, jewelry, nonmagnetic watch parts, and surgical instruments. Atomic number 46; atomic weight 106.4; melting point 1,552°C; boiling point 3,140°C; specific gravity 12.02 (20°C); valence 2, 3, 4. See table at element 钯:一种柔软的,易拉长的,银白色的,保持光泽的金属性元素,常与铂共生,尤其在金、镍和铜矿中存在。因为它能吸收大量氢,常用作除氢的过滤器或氢化作用的催化剂。其合金可用于电子接触器、珠宝、无磁性表部件以及外科医用器具。原子序数46;原子量106.4;熔点1,552°C;沸点3,140°C;比重12.02(在20°C时);化合价2,3,4 参见 element〔neptunium〕A silvery, metallic, naturally radioactive element, atomic number 93, the first of the transuranium elements. Its longest-lived isotope is Np-237 with a half-life of 2.1 million years. Found in trace quantities in uranium ores, it is produced synthetically by nuclear reactions. See table at element 镎:一种银白色的、金属性天然放射性元素,原子序数为93,第一个超铀元素。其周期最长的同位素为Np-237,半衰期为210万年。见于铀矿的示踪量中,由核反应合成生产出来 参见 element〔alcohol〕Medieval Latin [fine metallic powder, especially of antimony] 中世纪拉丁语 [研磨精细的金属性粉末,尤指锑的粉末]
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