单词 | 金沙萨 |
释义 | 〔Kinshasa〕The capital and largest city of Zaire, in the western part of the country on the Congo River. Founded in 1881 by the explorer Henry M. Stanley, who named it after his patron, Leopold II of Belgium, it became capital of the Belgian Congo in 1926 and was the scene of the revolt (June 1960) that led to Zaire's independence. In 1966 its name was changed to Kinshasa, after the name of an early village that occupied the site. Population, 2,653,558.金夏沙,利奥波德维尔:扎伊尔首都和最大城市,位于扎伊尔西端刚果河边。1881年由探险家亨利·M·斯坦利建立,他以他的赞助人-比利时的利奥波德二世的名字命名,1926年它成为比利时属刚果的首都和导致扎伊尔独立的起义(1960年6月)的发生地。1966年其名称改为金沙萨,依照一个早期占据此地的村庄的名称命名。人口2,653,558〔Kananga〕A city of south-central Zaire east-southeast of Kinshasa. Founded in 1884, it is the trade center of an agricultural region. Population, 290,898.卡南加:扎伊尔中南部一城市,位于金沙萨东南偏东。该市建于1884年,现在为农业地区的贸易中心。人口290,898〔Zaire〕A country of central Africa astride the equator. Inhabited since ancient times, the region came under the control of Leopold II of Belgium in the late 1870's and was annexed outright in 1908. Full independence was achieved in 1960. Kinshasa is the capital and the largest city. Population, 29,671,407.扎伊尔,刚果自由邦:非洲中部一横跨赤道的国家。从远古时代就有人在这定居,19世纪70年代后期受控于比利时的利奥波德二世,1908年被完全吞并。1960年获得了彻底独立。金沙萨是其首都和最大的城市。人口29,671,407〔Brazzaville〕The capital and largest city of Congo, in the southern part of the country on the Congo River across from Kinshasa, Zaire. Founded by the French in the 1880's, it is a trade center and major port. Population, 595,102.布拉柴维尔:刚果的首都及最大城市,位于该国的南部,流经扎伊尔金沙萨的刚果河沿岸。于19世纪80年代由法国人建成,是一个贸易中心和主要港口。人口595,102〔Kisangani〕A city of northern Zaire on the Congo River northeast of Kinshasa. It was founded in 1883 by the explorer Henry M. Stanley. Population, 282,650.基桑加尼,斯坦雷维尔:扎伊尔北部一城市,位于刚果河边金沙萨东北。1883年由探险家亨利·M·斯坦利建立。人口282,650 |
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