| 单词 | 锈菌 |
| 释义 | 〔uredostage〕The stage of a rust fungus in which uredinia are produced.夏孢子期：锈菌产生夏孢子堆的时期〔teliospore〕A thick-walled, usually blackish resting spore of some rusts and smuts, from which the basidium arises. Also called teleutospore 冬孢子：某些锈菌和黑穗病的厚壁的通常是黑色的休眠孢子，从孢子台中发现担子器 也作 teleutospore〔rust〕A plant disease caused by a rust fungus, characterized by reddish or brownish spots on leaves, stems, and other parts.锈病：由锈菌引起的一种植物病，特点是叶子、茎和其它部分上有红色或褐色的斑点〔mycology〕the mycology of rusts and mildews.锈菌和霉菌的特性〔aecium〕A cuplike structure of some rust fungi that contains chains of aeciospores.锈孢子器：含有锈孢子链的一些锈菌的杯状结构〔heteroecious〕Spending different stages of a life cycle on different, usually unrelated hosts. Used of parasites such as rust fungi and tapeworms.异寄主的：在生命周期的不同阶段，寄生于不同的、通常为不相关的寄生主上的，如锈菌真菌和绦虫等寄生虫〔uredospore〕A reddish spore that is produced in the uredinium of a rust fungus and that spreads to and infects other host plants.夏孢子：锈菌夏孢子堆产生的红色孢子，并能扩展并感染其他寄生植物〔uredinium〕A reddish, pustulelike structure that is formed on the tissue of a plant infected by a rust fungus and produces uredospores.夏孢子堆：一种微红色的脓疱状结构，主要形成于受锈菌感染的植物组织上，并产生夏孢子〔stinkhorn〕Any of several foul-smelling fungi of the order Phallales, such asPhallus impudicus or P. ravenelii, having a thick, cylindrical stalk and a narrow cap. 臭角菌：任一种鬼笔目的有臭味的真菌，如无耻鬼笔菌 或 鬼笔锈菌 ，生有厚圆柱形茎和窄菌帽 〔spermagonium〕A cup-shaped cavity or receptacle in which the spermatia of certain lichens and fungi are produced.（锈菌）性孢子器：某些地衣或真菌的性孢子在其中产生杯状的空腔或容器〔basidiomycete〕Any of various members of a large group of fungi bearing sexually produced spores on a basidium. The group includes puffballs, shelf fungi, rusts, smuts, and mushrooms.担子菌：任何一大群真菌的各种成员，在一担子上带有有性繁殖的孢子。这个群包括马勃菌、架状菌、锈菌、黑穗病菌和伞菌〔aeciospore〕A binucleate spore of a rust fungus, formed in a chainlike series in an aecium.锈孢子：锈菌的双核孢子，在锈孢子器中形成链状系列 |
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