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单词 镭射
释义 〔helium〕A colorless, odorless inert gaseous element occurring in natural gas and with radioactive ores. It is used as a component of artificial atmospheres and laser media, as a refrigerant, as a lifting gas for balloons, and as a superfluid in cryogenic research. Atomic number 2; atomic weight 4.0026; boiling point -268.9°C; density at 0°C 0.1785 gram per liter. See table at element 氦:自然界天然气体或放射性矿石中一种无色、无味的惰性气体状成分。用作人造大气层和镭射媒体的组成部分,和用作制冷剂及飞行气球的气体,还在低温学研究中用作超流体。原子序数2;原子量4.0026;沸点-268.9°C;浓度在0°C时为每升0.1785克 参见 element〔xenon〕A colorless, odorless, highly unreactive gaseous element found in minute quantities in the atmosphere, extracted commercially from liquefied air and used in stroboscopic, bactericidal, and laser-pumping lamps. Atomic number 54; atomic weight 131.30; melting point -111.9°C; boiling point -107.1°C; density (gas) 5.887 grams per liter; specific gravity (liquid) 3.52 (-109°C). See table at element 氙:一种无色、无味、高度惰性的气体元素,在大气中含量极少,可以从液态空气中分离得到,用于频闪观测灯、杀菌灯和镭射充能灯中。原子数为54;原子量为131.30;熔点-111.9°C;沸点-107.1°C;每升纯氙重5.887克;比重(液体)3.52(在-109°C时) 参见 element
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