| 单词 | 长诗 |
| 释义 | 〔Sapphic〕Relating to or being an ode made up of such stanzas.萨福体长诗的：由这种诗节组成的长诗的〔Sapphic〕A Sapphic meter, verse, stanza, or ode.萨福体音步、诗行、诗节或长诗〔epic〕A literary or dramatic composition that resembles an extended, narrative poem celebrating heroic feats.史诗般的文学作品：类似叙事长诗的文学作品或戏剧，歌颂英雄业绩〔Byron〕British poet acclaimed as one of the leading figures of the romantic movement. The "Byronic hero"—lonely, rebellious, and brooding—first appeared inManfred (1817). Among his other works are Childe Harold (1812-1818), The Prisoner of Chillon (1816), and the epic satire Don Juan (1819-1824). Byron was notorious for his love affairs and unconventional lifestyle. He died while working to secure Greek independence from the Turks. 拜伦，乔治·戈登：(1788-1824) 英国诗人，被公认为是浪漫主义运动的先驱。那象征着孤独、反抗和沉思的“拜伦式英雄”的形象最早出现在《曼弗雷德》 （1817年）里。他的其它著作有 《查尔德·哈洛尔德游记》 （1812至1818年）、 《希永的囚徒》 （1816年）以及讽刺长诗 《唐璜》 （1819至1824年）。由于他的恋爱经历和反传统的生活方式，拜伦在当时是名誉扫地的。他在从事希腊脱离土耳其而独立的工作去世 〔Blok〕Russian poet. Considered Russia's greatest symbolist poet, he is particularly noted for his lyrics, verse dramas, and long poemThe Twelve (1918). 布罗克，亚历山大·亚历山德罗维奇：(1880-1921) 俄国诗人。他被认为是俄罗斯最伟大的象征主义诗人，他尤以抒情诗、诗体戏剧和长诗而著名，如《十二个》 （1918年） 〔epic〕An extended narrative poem in elevated or dignified language, celebrating the feats of a legendary or traditional hero.史诗：用严肃或庄重的语言写成的叙事长诗，歌颂传奇中或历史上英雄的丰功伟绩〔Lydgate〕English poet who is best known for his long narrative works.立德盖特，约翰：(1370?-1451?) 英国诗人，以其叙事长诗著称〔Hiawatha〕Onondagan leader who is credited with the organization of the Iroquois confederacy. His name was given to the hero of Longfellow's poemThe Song of Hiawatha (1855). 海华沙：奥农达加领袖，曾组织易洛魁联盟。他的名字被用作朗费罗的长诗《海华沙之歌》 （1855年）中主人公的名字 〔Goethe〕German writer and scientist. A master of poetry, drama, and the novel, he spent 50 years on his two-part dramatic poemFaust (published 1808 and 1832). He also conducted scientific research in various fields, notably botany, and held several governmental positions. 歌德，约翰·沃尔夫贡·冯：(1749-1832) 德国作者和科学家。精通诗歌、歌剧和小说。他花了50年时间写了二部戏剧长诗《浮士德》 （出版于1808年和1832年）。他也致力于各个领域的科学研究，在植物学方面享有盛誉，并在几次政府担任职务 〔Schiller〕German writer. A leading romanticist, he is best known for his historical plays, such asDon Carlos (1787) and Wallenstein (1798-1799), and for his long, didactic poems. 席勒，约翰·克里斯托夫·弗雷德里希·冯：(1759-1805) 德国作家，主要的浪漫主义者，以他的历史剧如《唐·卡洛斯》 （1787年）和 《华伦斯坦》 （1798-1799年）及说教长诗著名 〔Lucretius〕Roman philosopher and poet who is famous forDe Rerum Natura ( On the Nature of Things ), a long poem that attempts to explain the universe in scientific terms in order to free people from superstition and fear of the unknown. 卢克莱修：罗马的哲学家和诗人。他的《De Rerum Natura》 （ 《论量物的本性》 ），是一首为了把人们从迷信和对不可知的恐惧中解放出来试图用科学词汇解释宇宙的长诗 〔canto〕One of the principal divisions of a long poem.诗章：一首长诗的主要部分之一 |
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