单词 | 门罗主义 |
释义 | 〔Monroe〕The fifth President of the United States (1817-1825), whose administration was marked by the acquisition of Florida (1819), the Missouri Compromise (1820), in which Missouri was declared a slave state, and the profession of the Monroe Doctrine (1823), which declared U.S. opposition to European interference in the Americas.门罗,詹姆斯:(1758-1831) 美国第五任总统(1817-1825年),其执政的标志有购得佛罗里达州(1819年)、规定密苏里为奴隶州的密苏里妥协方案(1820年)和倡导门罗主义(1823年),门罗主义宣布美国反对欧洲干涉美洲事务〔outrageous〕"The adherence of the United States to the Monroe Doctrine may force the United States . . . in flagrant cases of such wrongdoing . . . to the exercise of an international police power" (Theodore Roosevelt).“美国对门罗主义的信奉也许会迫使美国…在理该责难的错误行径中…动用世界宪兵的威力” (西奥多·罗斯福)。〔Adams〕The sixth President of the United States (1825-1829). As secretary of state (1817-1825) he helped formulate the Monroe Doctrine. After his presidency he served in the House of Representatives (1831-1848), where he advocated antislavery measures.亚当斯,约翰·昆西:(1767-1848) 美国第六任总统(1825-1829年)。作为国务卿(1817-1825年),他帮助制定门罗主义,卸任后任众议员(1831-1848年),并提出反对奴隶制的措施 |
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