| 单词 | 阿尔及利亚 |
| 释义 | 〔Algiers〕The capital and largest city of Algeria, in the north on theBay of Algiers, an arm of the Mediterranean Sea. An ancient North African port, Algiers was captured by French forces in 1830 and was later a pivotal center of the struggle for Algerian independence. Population, 1,523,000. 阿尔及尔：阿尔及利亚的首都和最大的城市，位于地中海海湾阿尔及尔湾 的北面。阿尔及尔是一个历史悠久的北非港口，于1830年为法军所占领，以后又成为阿尔及利亚独立运动的中心。人口1,523,000 〔Oujda〕A city of northeast Morocco near the Algerian border. Founded in 944, it was occupied by the French in 1844, 1859, and 1907. Population, 260,082.乌季达：摩洛哥东北部城市，靠近阿尔及利亚边界。建于944年，分别于1844年、1859年和1907年被法国人占领。人口260,082〔Oran〕A city of northwest Algeria on theGulf of Oran, an inlet of the Mediterranean Sea west-southwest of Algiers. Built on a site occupied since prehistoric times, Oran was captured by the Spanish in 1509 and by the Turks in 1708. It was occupied by the French in 1831 and held by Vichy France during World War II. Allied troops liberated the city in November 1942. Population, 409,788. 奥兰：阿尔及利亚西北部一座城市，位于奥兰湾畔， 该湾处阿尔及尔西南偏西，是地中海的入海口。奥兰建立于自史前即有人占据的地址上，1509年被西班牙占领，1708年被土耳其据有。1831年被法国占据并在二战其间被法兰西维希帝国统治。1942年11月盟军解放该城。人口409,788 〔Annaba〕A city of northeast Algeria on the Mediterranean Sea near the Tunisian border. Founded by the Carthaginians, it was an early center of Christianity. Population, 222,607.安纳巴：阿尔及利亚东北部一城市，位于地中海沿岸靠近突尼斯边界。由迦太基人建立，是早期的基督教中心。人口222,607〔Timgad〕An ancient Roman city in northeast Algeria. Founded by Trajan ina.d. 100, it is sometimes called "the Pompeii of North Africa" because of its extensive, well-preserved ruins. 提姆加德：位于阿尔及利亚东北部的一座古罗马城市，由图拉真在公元 100年建立，因为该城有大量保存完好的遗址，它有时被称为“北非的庞贝” 〔Zouave〕from Berber Zwāwa [an Algerian tribe] 源自 柏柏尔语 Zwāwa [阿尔及利亚部落] 〔Kabyle〕A member of a Berber people of northeast Algeria.卡比尔人：阿尔及利亚东北部的柏尔人一族中的一员〔Derrida〕Algerian-born French philosopher who developed the theory of deconstruction. His widely influential works includeSpeech and Phenomena, Writing and Difference, and Of Grammatology, all published in 1967. 德希达，雅克：阿尔及利亚裔的法国哲学家，他发展了解构主义理论。其影响广泛的作品包括《声音与现象、书写与差异》 以及 《文字语言学》 ，全部于1967年出版 〔Zouave〕A member of a French infantry unit, formerly composed of Algerian recruits, characterized by colorful uniforms and precision drilling.佐阿夫兵：法国的一种轻步兵，原由阿尔及利亚募集组成，以严格的训练和穿华丽服装著称〔Maghreb〕A region of northwest Africa comprising the coastlands and the Atlas Mountains of Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia.马格里布：非洲西北部的一个区域，由摩洛哥、阿尔及利亚和突尼斯的沿海地区和阿特拉斯山脉组成〔centime〕A unit of currency in Algeria, Belgium, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo, Djibouti, France, Gabon, Haiti, Ivory Coast, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Mali, Monaco, Morocco, Niger, Rwanda, Senegal, Switzerland, Togo, and Vanuatu. See table at currency 生丁：一种用于以下国家的货币单位：阿尔及利亚、比利时、贝宁、布基纳法索、布隆迪、喀麦隆、中非共和国、乍得、科摩罗、刚果、吉布提、法国、加蓬、海地、象牙海岸、列支敦士登、卢森堡、马达加斯加、马里、摩纳哥、摩洛哥、尼日尔、卢旺达、塞内加尔、瑞士、多哥及瓦努阿图 参见 currency〔bougie〕after Bougie (Bejaïa), a city of northern Algeria 源自 贝贾亚 （贝贾亚），阿尔及利亚北部一城市 〔Algeria〕A country of northwest Africa bordering on the Mediterranean Sea. Algeria gained its independence from France in 1962 after a long terrorist and guerrilla campaign. Algiers is the capital and the largest city. Population, 16,948,000.阿尔及利亚：非洲西北部滨邻地中海的国家。经过长期的恐怖主义活动和游击战争，阿尔及利亚于1962年脱离法国统治宣布独立。阿尔及尔是首都及最大的城市。人口16,948,000〔dinar〕A basic unit of currency in Algeria, Bahrain, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Libya, Tunisia, Yemen, and Yugoslavia; a unit of currency in Iran. See table at currency 第纳尔：阿尔及利亚、巴林、伊拉克、约旦、科威特、利比亚、突尼斯、也门和南斯拉夫的一种基本货币单位；伊朗的货币单位 参见 currency〔Augustine〕Early Christian church father and philosopher who served (396-430) as the bishop of Hippo (in present-day Algeria). He wrote the autobiographicalConfessions (397) and the voluminous City of God (413-426). 奥古斯丁：早期基督教教父及哲学家，曾任希波勒吉斯地区（现阿尔及利亚）主教（396-430年）。著有自传体作品《忏悔录》 （397年）及长篇作品 《神之城市》 （413-426年） 〔Constantine〕A city of northeast Algeria east of Algiers. It was founded by Carthaginians and was the capital and commercial center of Numidia. Destroyed in warfare ina.d. 311, it was rebuilt by Constantine I and named in his honor. Population, 344,454. 君士坦丁：阿尔及利亚东北部一城市，位于阿尔及尔以东，为迦太基所建，曾是努比亚国的首都和商业中心，公元 311年毁于战争，后被君士坦丁一世重建，为纪念他而以他的名字命名。人口344,454 〔Hippo〕An ancient city of northwest Africa in present-day northeast Algeria south of Annaba. Saint Augustine was its bishop froma.d. 396 to 430. 希波：古代非洲西北部的一座城市，在今天阿尔及利亚东北部，安纳巴以南圣奥古斯丁在公元 396年到430年任该城的大主教 〔Blida〕A town of northern Algeria at the foot of the Atlas Mountains southwest of Algiers. It was built on the site of a Roman military base. Population, 136,033.卜利达：阿尔及利亚北部一城镇，位于阿尔及尔西南阿特拉斯山脉山脚。建在罗马军事基地之上。人口136,033〔Aterian〕after Bir el Ater (Constantine), a city of northeast Algeria 源自伯瑞尔 阿泰尔 （君士坦丁），阿尔及利亚东北部一城市 〔Numidia〕An ancient country of northwest Africa corresponding roughly to present-day Algeria. It was part of the Carthaginian empire before the Punic Wars and became a separate kingdom after 201b.c. Conquered by Rome in 46 b.c. and invaded by the Vandals in the fifth century a.d. , Numidia was overrun by the Arabs in the eighth century. 努米底亚：非洲西北部的一个古国，大致在今天的阿尔及利亚。在古迦太基战争前是迦太基帝国的一部分，公元前 20年成为独立王国， 公元前 46年被罗马征服， 公元后 5世纪被汪达尔人侵略，8世纪大批阿拉伯人来到努米底亚 〔rai〕A form of popular Algerian music combining traditional Arabic vocal styles with various elements of popular Western music and featuring outspoken, often controversial lyrics.瑞乐：阿尔及利亚流行音乐的一种，将传统的阿拉伯声乐风格与西方流行音乐的多个成分结合在一起，并以直言不讳且通常是富有争议的歌词为主〔Mauretania〕An ancient district of the Roman Empire in present-day Morocco and Algeria. Settled by a Berber people, it was ruled by Rome from c. 100b.c. to the fifth century a.d. 毛里塔尼亚：古代罗马帝国时期位于今天的摩洛哥和阿尔及利亚的一个地区。由柏柏尔人建立，从公元前 100年到 公元 5世纪由罗马统治 |
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