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单词 阿尔贝特
释义 〔Ryder〕American painter known for his rhythmic allegorical works, landscapes, and marine scenes, such asToilers of the Sea (c. 1884). 赖德,阿尔贝特·平卡姆:(1847-1917) 美国画家,因其有节律的寓意画、山水画和海景图而知名,作品有《海上辛苦工作的人》 (1884年) 〔Camus〕French writer and philosopher whose works, such asThe Stranger (1942) and The Plague (1947), concern the absurdity of the human condition. He won the 1957 Nobel Prize for literature. 卡缪,阿尔贝特:(1913-1960) 法国作家和哲学家,其作品如《陌生人》 (1942年)及 《瘟疫》 (1947年)涉及人类自身状况的荒谬性。他获得了1957年的诺贝尔文学奖 〔Maupassant〕French writer whose works, mainly realistic short stories such as "The Necklace,” examine hypocrisy, madness, Parisian society, and peasant life in Normandy.莫泊桑,(亨利·阿尔贝特)盖伊·德:(1850-1893) 法国作家,其作品以现实主义短篇小说为主,如“项链”,考察了巴黎社会的虚伪和疯狂,描绘了诺曼底的农民生活〔Johnston〕American Confederate general in the Civil War. He was defeated by Ulysses S. Grant at Shiloh (1862).约翰斯顿,阿尔贝特·西德尼:(1803-1862) 美国南北战争时期的邦联军将领。他在希洛战役中(1862年)被尤利西斯·S·格兰特打败〔Einstein〕German-born American theoretical physicist whose special and general theories of relativity revolutionized modern thought on the nature of space and time and formed a theoretical base for the exploitation of atomic energy. He won a 1921 Nobel Prize for his explanation of the photoelectric effect.爱因斯坦,阿尔贝特:(1879-1955) 德裔美国理论物理学家,他创立的狭义和广义相对论使现代关于时间和时间性质的想法发生突破性进展并给原子能的利用提供了理论基础。 因其对光电效应的解释获1921年诺贝尔奖〔Gobat〕Swiss politician and noted advocate of world peace. He shared the 1902 Nobel Peace Prize.戈巴,查尔斯·阿尔贝特:(1834-1914) 瑞士政治家,著名的世界和平维护者,获得1902年诺贝尔和平奖〔Filene〕American merchant who built William Filene and Sons, a successful dry goods store, and promoted the American credit union movement.法林,爱德华·阿尔贝特:(1860-1937) 美国商人,他创建了一个成功的织物类商店──威廉姆法林和索斯公司,并掀起美国信贷工会运动〔Schweitzer〕French philosopher, physician, and musician who founded (1913) and spent much of his life at a missionary hospital in present-day Gabon. Schweitzer was a noted organist and wrote many philosophical and theological works. He won the 1952 Nobel Peace Prize.施韦策尔,阿尔贝特:(1875-1965) 法国哲学、医生和音乐家。他在今天的加彭成立了一家教会医院(1913年),并为此花费了大部分时间。施韦策尔是一个有名的风琴演奏家,并写有许多哲学和神学作品。他获得了1952年诺贝尔和平奖〔Michelson〕German-born American physicist who with Edward Morley disproved the existence of ether, the hypothetical medium of electromagnetic waves. He won a 1907 Nobel Prize for his spectroscopic and metrological investigations.迈克耳孙,阿尔贝特·亚伯拉罕:(1852-1931) 德裔美国物理学家,同莫雷·爱德华一起证明以太这一假设的电磁波媒介的不存在,因其光谱学和气象学的研究获1907年诺贝尔奖〔Gallatin〕Swiss-born American financier and politician who served as U.S. representative from New York (1795-1801), secretary of the treasury (1801-1814), and minister to France (1816-1823) and Great Britain (1826-1827).加勒廷,(亚伯拉罕·阿方斯)阿尔贝特:(1761-1849) 瑞士裔的美国金融家和政治家,曾在纽约出任美国众议员(1795-1801年)、财政部部长(1801-1814年)、法国公使(1816-1823年)和英国公使(1826-1827年)〔Lebrun〕French politician who was the last president of the Third Republic (1932-1940).勒布伦,阿尔贝特:(1871-1950) 法国政治家,第三共和国的最后一任总统(1932-1940年)〔Bierstadt〕German-born American landscape painter whose romanticized works includeDomes of the Yosemite (1864). 比兹塔特,阿尔贝特:(1830-1902) 德裔美籍风景画家,其浪漫派的作品有《约塞米蒂的圆屋顶》 (1864年) 〔Beveridge〕American politician and historian. A U.S. senator from Indiana (1899-1911), he is best known for his historical works, most notablyThe Life of John Marshall (1916-1919). 贝弗里奇,阿尔贝特·杰里迈亚:(1862-1927) 美国政治家和历史学家,来自印第安纳州的美国参议员(1899-1911年)。以其历史著作最为闻名,最著名的是《约翰·马歇尔的一生》 (1916-1919年) 〔Thorvaldsen〕Danish sculptor. A leading neoclassicist, he executed sculptures of mythological characters, including Hebe (1806), and monuments, such as theLion of Lucerne (1819). 索万林,(阿尔贝特)贝特尔:(1768?-1844) 丹麦雕刻家,重要的新古典主义者。创作青春女神(1806年)等神话人物的雕刻品和《卢塞恩之狮》 (1819年)等纪念碑 〔Hart〕American historian who edited or produced more than 100 works on American history, most notablyEpochs of American History (1891-1926). 哈特,阿尔贝特·布什内尔:(1854-1943) 美国历史学家,编辑或著作了关于美国历史的100多部作品,最著名的是《美国历史纪元》 (1891-1926年) 〔Hanotaux〕French historian and politician who as minister of foreign affairs (1894-1898) directed France's colonial expansion in Africa.阿诺托,(阿尔贝特·奥古斯特)加布里埃尔:(1853-1944) 法国历史学家、政治家,在1894-1898年任外交部长,指导了法国在非洲的殖民扩张〔Lombardo〕Canadian-born American bandleader remembered for his New Year's Eve performances in New York City.伦巴多,盖伊·阿尔贝特:(1902-1977) 加拿大裔美国乐队指挥。他在新年前夜在纽约城的演出令人难忘〔Sabin〕American microbiologist and physician who developed a live-virus vaccine against polio (1957), replacing the killed-virus vaccine invented by Jonas Salk.沙宾,阿尔贝特·布鲁斯:(生于 1906) 美国微生物学家和医生,他研制成一种治疗脊髓灰质炎的活毒素疫苗(1957年),代替了由约纳斯·索尔克发明的灭毒素疫苗〔Claude〕Luxembourg-born Belgian biologist. He shared a 1974 Nobel Prize for contributions to the understanding of living cells.克劳德,阿尔贝特:(1899-1983) 卢森堡裔比利时生物学家,因其对活细胞研究的贡献获得1974年诺贝尔奖〔Dreiser〕American writer and editor whose naturalistic novels, such asSister Carrie (1900) and An American Tragedy (1925), portray life as a struggle against ungovernable forces. 德莱塞,狄奥多拉·赫尔曼·阿尔贝特:(1871-1945) 美国作者和编辑,其自然主义小说《嘉丽妹妹》 (1900年)与 《美国悲剧》 (1925年)将生活表现为与不可抗拒力量的斗争 〔Cook〕American physician and Arctic explorer who announced that he had reached the North Pole in 1908, a claim that was rejected by the scientific community.库克,弗雷德里克·阿尔贝特:(1865-1940) 美国医生和北极探险家,曾于1908年宣布已达到北极,但未获科学界的承认〔Spalding〕American composer and violinist whose compositions include a suite for orchestra and two violin concertos.斯保汀,阿尔贝特:(1888-1953) 美国作曲家和小提琴演奏家。他的作品包括一组管弦乐组曲和两首小提琴协奏曲〔einsteinium〕After Albert Einstein 源自 阿尔贝特 Einstein〔Michener〕American writer of historical novels, such asTales of the South Pacific (1947), for which he won a Pulitzer Prize, and The Source (1965). 米切纳,詹姆斯·阿尔贝特:(生于 1907) 美国历史小说家,著有《南太平洋故事》 (1947年)并以此书获普利策奖,还著有 《源泉》 (1965年) 〔Guest〕British-born American journalist known for his widely syndicated, homey rhymes, collected in books such asA Heap o' Livin' (1916). 格斯特,爱德加·阿尔贝特:(1881-1959) 出生于英国的美国新闻记者,以其辛迪加式的、亲切自然的韵文而闻名,这些韵文被收入《生命的积累》 (1916年)等书中 〔Brisbane〕American social reformer and proponent of small, self-sustaining communities as the ideal social organization. His experimental community in Red Bank, New Jersey, lasted for 12 years (1843-1855).布里斯班,阿尔贝特:(1809-1890) 美国社会改革家,提倡把小型的、自给自足的社区作为理想的社会组织。他在新泽西州的里德·班克设立长达12年(1843-1855年)的试验性社区〔Baker〕British explorer who founded a settlement at Ceylon (1848), explored the Blue Nile region (1861-1862), and discovered Lake Albert (1864).贝克,塞缪尔·怀特:(1821-1893) 英国探险家,他于1848年在锡兰建立了殖民地,探察了蓝尼罗河地区(1861-1862年),并发现了阿尔贝特湖(1864年)〔Sinatra〕American singer and actor known for his mellifluous voice. His film credits includeFrom Here to Eternity (1953), for which he won an Academy Award. 西纳特拉,弗朗西斯·阿尔贝特:(生于 1915) 美国歌唱家和演员,以其甜美的嗓音著名,他出演的电影有《从这儿到永恒》 (1953年),该片获奥斯卡奖 〔Kesselring〕German general who was active on virtually all European and North African fronts during World War II. Appointed commander in chief in the West (1945), he was later imprisoned for war crimes (1947-1952).凯塞林,阿尔贝特:(1885-1960) 二战期间活跃于所有欧洲和北非前线的德国将军,是西线作战总司令(1945年),后来被作为战犯关押(1947-1952年)〔Speer〕German architect and Nazi politician. He was Hitler's personal architect (1934-1945) and minister of armaments (1942-1945).斯皮尔,阿尔贝特:(1905-1981) 德国建筑师及纳粹政治家,他曾任希特勒的私人建筑师(1934-1945年)及军备部长(1942-1945年)〔Luthuli〕Zulu leader who advocated nonviolent resistance against apartheid. He won the 1960 Nobel Peace Prize.鲁图利,阿尔贝特·约翰:(1898-1967) 祖鲁族首领,提倡非暴力的抵制种族隔离,获1960年诺贝尔和平奖〔Barnes〕American physician and art collector noted for his discovery of Argyrol and his collection of modern French paintings.巴尼斯,阿尔贝特·库姆斯:(1873-1951) 美国内科医生和艺术收藏家。因发现弱蛋白银和收集现代法国油画而知名〔Porter〕American composer and lyricist remembered for his witty and sophisticated Broadway scores.波特,科拉·阿尔贝特:(1891?-1964) 美国作曲家及抒情诗人,以其机智俏皮而又成熟的百老汇音乐剧而著名〔Fall〕American politician who as U.S. secretary of the interior (1921-1923) unlawfully transferred ownership of government land to private businessmen in the Teapot Dome scandal.福尔,阿尔贝特·巴昆:(1861-1944) 美国政治家,作为内务秘书(1921-1923年)在蒂波特山丑闻中曾将政府属地非法卖给私有商人〔Hooton〕American anthropologist and educator whose numerous works includeApes, Men, and Morons (1937). 胡顿,厄尼斯特·阿尔贝特:(1887-1954) 美国人类学家和教育学家,著作甚丰,包括《猿,人和低能者》 (1937年) 〔Aruwimi〕A river of central Africa rising in northeast Zaire near Lake Albert and flowing about 1,287 km (800 mi) generally westward to the Congo River.阿鲁维米河:中非的一条河流,发源于阿尔贝特湖附近扎伊尔东北部。流程约1,287公里(800英里)总体向西注入刚果河〔Lipmann〕German-born American biochemist. He shared a 1953 Nobel Prize for studies of metabolic processes.李普曼,弗里兹·阿尔贝特:(1899-1986) 德裔美籍生化学家,因对新陈代谢过程的研究而获1953年诺贝尔奖
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