| 单词 | 阿里 |
| 释义 | 〔rodomontade〕from Rodomonte , arrogant Saracen leader in Orlando Innamorato by Matteo Boiardo and Orlando Furioso by Ludovico Ariosto 源自 Rodomonte ， 奥兰多·伊南默拉多 中傲慢的萨拉森领袖和 奥兰多·弗瑞奥 ，分别由马选奥·博亚尔多和路多维科·阿里奥斯托所著 〔Ariadne〕The daughter of Minos and Pasiphaë who gave Theseus the thread with which he found his way out of the Minotaur's labyrinth.阿里阿德涅： 米诺斯和帕西法尔的女儿，曾给特修斯一个线团，（帮助）他走出米诺陶洛斯的迷宫〔choose〕"Not only do I knock 'em out, I pick the round" (Muhammad Ali). “我不但能击倒，我还能挑选在哪一回合击倒” （默罕默德·阿里）〔Jinnah〕Founder and first governor-general (1947-1948) of Pakistan. When India's independence from Britain was imminent, he feared the Moslem minority would be oppressed by the Hindus and insisted on a Moslem homeland, founded in 1947 as Pakistan.真纳，穆罕默德·阿里：(1876-1948) 巴基斯坦的创建者和第一届总督(1947-1948年） 。当印度要从英国独立出来的时侯，他害怕穆斯林少数民族会受到印度教徒的压迫，坚持在1947年成立一个被称为巴基斯坦的穆斯林国家〔Ali〕American prizefighter who won the world heavyweight title in 1964, 1974, and 1978.阿里，穆罕默德：(生于 1942) 美国职业拳击手，于1964年、1974和1978年分别获得世界重量级拳击冠军〔Aristophanes〕Athenian playwright considered to be the greatest ancient writer of satirical comedy. Among his surviving plays areThe Clouds (423) and Lysistrata (411). 阿里斯托芬：雅典剧作家，被认为是最伟大的古典讽刺喜剧作家。现存的剧本有《云》 （公元前423年）和 《吕西斯特拉特》 （公元前411年） 〔Stakhanovite〕After Aleksei Grigorievich Stakhanov (1906-1977), Soviet miner 源自阿里克塞·哥高诺维奇 斯达汉诺夫 （1906-1977年），苏联矿工 〔Fatima〕Daughter of the Islamic prophet Mohammed. She married Ali, among the first to embrace Islam, and is considered by Moslems to be one of the Four Perfect Women.法蒂玛：伊斯兰先知穆罕默德的女儿。她嫁给了首批皈依伊斯兰教的阿里，被穆斯林认为是四个完美女人之一〔Aristarchus〕Greek grammarian and critic noted for his arrangement of and commentary on theIliad and the Odyssey. 阿里斯塔克斯：希腊语法学家和鉴赏家，闻名于其校订和研究《伊利亚特》 和 《奥德赛》 〔taxonomy〕"Scholars have been laboring to develop a taxonomy of young killers"(Aric Press)“学者们正努力对年轻的杀人犯进行分类”(阿里奇·普雷斯)〔Zurvanism〕A Zoroastrian heretical movement claiming that Zurvan was the ultimate source of the universe and that both Ahura Mazda and Ahriman were his offspring.佐尔文运动：琐罗亚斯德教的异端运动，声称佐尔文是万物的起源，奥尔穆兹德和阿里曼都是他的后代〔Altoona〕A city of central Pennsylvania on the eastern slopes of the Allegheny Mountains east of Pittsburgh. It was laid out in 1849 by the Pennsylvania Railroad as a switching point for locomotives used to cross the mountains. Population, 51,881.阿尔图纳：美国宾夕法尼亚中部城市，在匹兹堡东部阿里根尼山脉的东坡上。1849年为了让宾夕法尼亚铁路上的火车穿越山脉而建成，作为一个转向点。人口51,881〔Ariosto〕Italian writer primarily known for his epic comic poemOrlando Furioso (1532). 阿里奥斯托，卢多维科：(1474-1533) 意大利作家，主要闻名于其史诗喜剧诗《奥兰多·富里索》 （1532年） 〔Cooke〕British-born American journalist and broadcaster, whose books includeAround the World in 50 Years (1966) and Alistair Cooke's America (1973). 库克，（艾尔弗雷德）阿里斯泰尔：(生于 1908) 英国裔美国记者和播音员，著作包括《50年环游世界》 （1966年）及 《阿利斯特埃·库克的美国》 （1973年）等 〔Ali〕Moslem caliph (656-661) after whose assassination Islam was divided into Sunnite and Shiite sects.阿里：伊斯兰教哈里发（656-661年），其被刺杀后，伊斯兰教分裂为逊尼教派和什叶教派〔Rafsanjani〕Iranian religious and political leader who served as president from 1989 to 1997. A founding member of the Islamic Republican Party, he sought to improve Iran's economy and its relations with the West.拉夫桑贾尼，阿里．雅克布．哈什米：伊朗宗教与政治领袖，1989年至1997年任总统。作为穆斯林共和党的创始成员，他谋求改善伊朗的经济及其与西方的关系〔Shiite〕A member of the branch of Islam that regards Ali and his descendants as the legitimate successors to Mohammed and rejects the first three caliphs.什叶派教徒：一支承认阿里和他的后裔为穆罕穆德合法继承人而不承认第一批三个哈里发的伊斯兰教教派的成员〔Harington〕English writer known for his translation (1591) of Ariosto'sOrlando Furioso. He was banished from Elizabeth's court because of his satires. 哈林顿，约翰：(1561-1612) 英国作家，曾因翻译阿里奥斯托的名著《疯狂的奥兰多》 闻名于世（1591年）。由于他的讽刺文章被伊丽莎白法庭流放 |
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