| 单词 | 限制 |
| 释义 | 〔integrate〕To open to people of all races or ethnic groups without restriction; desegregate.使获得平等待遇：面向所有种族或宗教团体而无任何限制；取消种族隔离〔urge〕These verbs mean to constrain or impel to action.这些动词指限制或促使行动。〔limited〕Confined or restricted within certain limits:有限的：限制或限定在一定范围之内的：〔coming〕the coming season; a coming report on arms limitation.下一个季节；限制军备的即将到来的报告〔interdict〕from Old French entredit [past participle of] entredire [to forbid] 源自 古法语 entredit entredire的过去分词 [限制] 〔confederal〕"Can federal or confederal solutions be negotiated to limit ethnic strife?”(Lincoln P. Bloomfield)“通过谈判就可以解决联邦或邦联间的问题以限制种族争斗吗?”(林肯P.布卢姆菲尔德)〔degree〕To a small extent; in a limited way.有点，稍微：在小范围内；以限制的方式〔restrictive〕Tending or serving to restrict; limiting.限制的：倾向或用于限制的；限制的〔unfreeze〕To remove a control or restriction on (prices or wages, for example).解除冻结，取消控制：取消对诸如价格或工资等的控管或限制〔qualification〕an offer with a number of qualifications.一项附带许多限制的买卖〔durance〕Confinement or restraint by force; imprisonment:以强制手段限制；监禁：〔skimpy〕Inadequate, as in size or fullness, especially through economizing or stinting:缺乏的：不充足的，如在大小或丰富程度上，尤其是通过节约或限制：〔carrot〕"The U.S. should use a moratorium on[strategic defense initiative] development as a carrot to bring an acceptable offensive arms limitation" (C. Peter Gall)“美国应该延缓采取 以此作为诱惑来促成对进攻性武器的能被接受的限制” (C.彼得·加尔)〔quarantine〕Enforced isolation or restriction of free movement imposed to prevent the spread of contagious disease.隔离：为了防止传染疾病的传播，而强制施行的隔离或对自由活动的限制〔limit〕Confine suggests limits that imprison, restrain, or impede: Confine 暗示束缚性、限制性的或阻挠性的限制： 〔hypochondrium〕The upper lateral region of the abdomen, marked by the lower ribs.季肋部：腹部的上方侧面区，由下面的肋骨所限制〔bound〕Often bounds A boundary; a limit: 常作 bounds 界限；限制：〔constrict〕To restrict the scope or freedom of; cramp:收缩：限制…的范围或自由；束 缚：〔grandfather〕To exempt (one already involved in an activity or a business) from new regulations concerning that activity or business:免受新法规限制：使（已涉入一项活动或事务中的人）排除在有关此种活动或事务的新法规之外：〔cramp〕A compressing or restraining force, influence, or thing.约束，束缚：压缩或限制的力量、影响或事物〔crib〕To confine in or as if in a crib.束缚，限制：限制或似被限制于小屋内〔coextensive〕Having the same limits, boundaries, or scope.共同扩张的：有相同的限制、边界或范围的〔secular〕Not bound by monastic restrictions, especially not belonging to a religious order. Used of the clergy.不受修道院誓约约束的：不受修道院限制约束的，尤指不受宗教法令约束的。用于牧师〔obligation〕A course of action imposed by society, law, or conscience by which one is bound or restricted.行为规范：被约束或限制社会、法律或良心强加的行为〔Vedanta〕The system of philosophy that further develops the implications in the Upanishads that all reality is a single principle, Brahman, and teaches that the believer's goal is to transcend the limitations of self-identity and realize one's unity with Brahman.吠檀多：进一步发展“奥义书”中含义的哲学体系，即所有的实在论是唯一的神婆罗门，并且宣扬信奉者的目标是超出个性的限制并实现与婆罗门合而为一〔transgression〕The exceeding of due bounds or limits.越界：超过正当的界限或限制〔reservation〕A limiting qualification, condition, or exception:限制：有限制的条件、情况或例外：〔restrain〕To limit or restrict.限制，限定：限制或约束〔breakthrough〕An act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction.突破：克服或穿越障碍或限制的行为〔protagonist〕Theprotagonist of a Greek drama was its leading actor, of whom there could be but one in any play.This is an etymological nicety that many modern writers continue to observe when using the word to refer to the main character of a drama or other fiction.Thus when the members of the Usage Panel were asked "How many protagonists are there inOthello ?” the great majority answered "One"and offered substitutes such asantagonist, villain, principal, and deuteragonist to describe Desdemona and Iago. But there is reputable precedent from the 17th century on for usingprotagonist to mean simply "important actor" or "principal party,”with no implication of uniqueness,as inThere are three protagonists in this sluggish novel. Smith and Jones were the protagonists in the struggle over the future of the computer company. Thus, while some writers may prefer to confine the word to a singular sense in their own usage,it is pedantic to insist that the looser use is incorrect. ·The use ofprotagonist to refer to a proponent has become common only in the 20th century and may have been influenced by a misconception that the first syllable of the word represents the prefixpro-, "favoring.” In sentences such asHe was an early protagonist of nuclear power, this use is likely to strike many readers as an errorand can usually be replaced byadvocate or proponent with no loss of sense.希腊戏剧的protagnist 是主角， 且在任何戏剧中仅有一个主角。许多现代作家在用这个词时都注意使它指代戏剧或其他小说的主要人物，因此当用法专题小组成员被问及“在奥赛罗 里有几个主要人物?”时， 大部分人回答“一个”，而且用如antagonist、villain、principal 和 deuteragonist 等词来描述苔丝德蒙娜和雅各。 但是从十七进纪开始，有一个使用protagonist 的规范惯例， 仅表示“重要的演员”或“首要的政党”，而丝毫没有独一无二的暗示，象在句子在这部文风拖沓的小说中有三个人物。 史密斯和琼斯是为计算公司的未来而奋斗的主角中一样。 因此，当某些作家可能在他们自己的用法中偏于把这个词限制在一个简单的含义中时，仍强调自由用法不正确就是卖弄学问的了。用protagonist 来指代建议者或支持者仅在20世纪开始变得常见， 而且被对于代表意为“支持的”前缀pro- 的该词第一个音节的误解所影响。 在句子他是核武力的早期支持者 中， 这种用法可能会使读者认为是个错误，而且常被advocate 或 proponent 所替代， 同时也不会有任何意思的遗漏〔untie〕To free from something that binds or restrains:使解脱：把…从对其束缚或限制的某个事物下解脱：〔restive〕Restive is properly applied to the impatience or uneasiness induced by external coercion or restriction and is not a general synonym forrestless: Restive 适用于由外部强制或限制而引起的不耐烦或不安， 不是restless的同义词： 〔SALT〕Strategic Arms Limitation Talks.限制战略武器会谈〔definite〕definite restrictions on the sale of alcoholic beverages.关于销售酒类有明确的限制〔entail〕To bestow or impose on a person or a specified succession of heirs.赠与，限嗣继承：限制某人或按某特定顺序继承〔spot〕A place of relatively small and definite limits.场所：相对小而又有确定限制的地点〔proviso〕A clause in a document making a qualification, condition, or restriction.限制性条文：文件中作为一个限定、条件或限制的条文〔horizon〕from Greek horizōn (kuklos) [limiting (circle), horizon] [from present participle of] horizein [to limit] 源自 希腊语 horizōn (kuklos) [有限的（圆），地平线] 源自horizein的现在分词 [限制] 〔limitation〕The act of limiting or the state of being limited.限制的行动或受限制的状态〔intramural〕Existing or carried on within the bounds of an institution, especially a school:单位内部的：存在于或进行于机构，特别是学校限制范围之内的： |
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