| 单词 | 需求 |
| 释义 | 〔demand〕granted the employees' demands.满足雇员的需求〔deskill〕To eliminate the need for skilled labor in (an industry), especially by the introduction of high technology.消除技术需求：消除（工业）对熟练工人的需求，尤指通过引进高技术〔adequate〕Sufficient to satisfy a requirement or meet a need.See Synonyms at sufficient 足够的：足以满足要求或需求的 参见 sufficient〔egocentric〕Confined in attitude or interest to one's own needs or affairs.个人主义的：只顾自己的需求或事务的态度或兴趣的〔go〕To satisfy a demand or requirement:满足需求：满足需要或需求：〔coma〕A state of deep, often prolonged unconsciousness, usually the result of injury, disease, or poison, in which an individual is incapable of sensing or responding to external stimuli and internal needs.昏迷：一种很深且通常是持续的失去知觉的状态，常因受伤、疾病或中毒引起，在昏迷中的人不能感觉且对外界刺激或内部需求没有反应〔humanism〕Concern with the interests, needs, and welfare of human beings:人道主义：对人类利益、需求和福利的关心：〔elusive〕"Failures are more finely etched in our minds than triumphs, and success is an elusive, if not mythic, goal in our demanding society"(Hugh Drummond)“失败比胜利更容易刻在我们脑中，成功在我们这个需求的社会是一个难于描述的，如果不是神秘的话，目的在我们的社会需求中”(休·德拉蒙德)〔flexible〕flexible wire); the word can also refer to adaptability to change or the need for change ( 软金属丝）； 这个词也可指对变化的适应性或需求（ 〔calling〕An inner urge; a strong impulse.呼，叫：内在需求；强烈的驱动力〔cater〕To attend to the wants or needs of.迎合：照顾…的需求或需要〔scale〕scaled down their demands to fit reality; scaled back the scheduled pay increase.缩减需求以符合实际情况；收回原先预定加薪的决定〔poverty〕The state of being poor; lack of the means of providing material needs or comforts.贫穷：穷的状况；缺乏获取物质生活必需品及需求的手段〔presume〕Postulate andposit denote the assertion of the existence, reality, necessity, or truth of something, as something considered to be self-evident or axiomatic,as the basis for reasoning or argument: Postulate 和posit 意指对某事的存在、实现、需求或真相的断言， 如被认为是自明的或公理的某事，如作为推理和辩论的根据： 〔avidity〕Ardent desire or craving; eagerness.渴望：热切的渴望或需求；热切性〔market〕The opportunity to buy or sell; extent of demand for merchandise:行情：买卖的时机；对商品需求的程度：〔flush〕"The weakness in demand and productivity will at least . . . flush out some of the inflation premium that has been built into interest rates"(Fortune)“需求和生产的疲软至少可以…冲刷掉一部分固定的利率中用以缓解通货膨胀的费用”(财富)〔demand〕To make a demand.需求，请求，要求：提出要求〔demand〕The desire to possess a commodity or make use of a service, combined with the ability to purchase it.需求，请求，要求：拥有一种商品或使用一种服务的要求，与购买力密切相关〔thirsty〕Craving something:渴望的：热切需求某物的：〔urgent〕 Imperative implies a need or demand whose fulfillment cannot be evaded or deferred: Imperative 是指必须得到立即满足的需求或需要： 〔exigent〕Requiring much effort or expense; demanding.苛求的：需要更多努力或代价的；需求的〔temper〕a portfolio that is tempered to the investor's needs.调整得适合投资者需求的有价证券〔inadequate〕Not adequate to fulfill a need or meet a requirement; insufficient.不充分的：没有足够的能力来实现某种需求或达到某种要求的；不足的〔complementary〕Supplying mutual needs or offsetting mutual lacks.互补的：互相满足对方需求或补足缺陷〔deluge〕The press secretary was deluged with requests for information.新闻秘书被接踵而来的提供信息的需求〔superfluous〕The central meaning shared by these adjectives is "being more than is needed, desired, required, or appropriate": 这些形容词共有的中心意思是“比需要、渴求、需求或合适的更多的”： 〔rush〕A sudden, very insistent, generalized demand:抢购：突然的，非常迫切并且普遍的需求：〔space〕"The need for personal space inevitably asserts itself"(Maggie Scarf)“很不可避免地表现出对个人余暇的需求”(玛吉·斯卡夫)〔requisition〕A formal written request for something needed.正式请求：对某需求物的正式的书面要求〔auxotrophic〕Requiring one or more specific substances for growth and metabolism that the parental organism was able to synthesize on its own. Used with respect to organisms, such as strains of bacteria, algae, or fungi, that can no longer synthesize certain growth factors because of mutational changes.有营养缺陷的：需求一种或多种用于有机体成长及代谢、其自身可以合成特定物质的。用于指如细菌菌株，水藻或真菌等因某种突变不能再合成特定生长因子的有机体〔write〕To set one's own terms or course of action entirely according to one's own needs or wishes:自订计划，自行决定：按照某人自己的需求或愿望决定做事、行动的步骤和计划：〔depressed〕Oil reserves were at depressed levels because of increasing industrial demands.由于不断增长的工业需求，油储量越来越少〔attack〕The experience or beginning of a feeling, need, or desire:渴望：某种感觉、需求或渴望的经历或开始：〔livelihood〕These nouns denote the means needed to provide the necessities of life.这些名词表示用于提供生活需求的种种手段。〔center〕According to traditional canons of usage,the verbcenter may be freely used with the prepositions on, upon, in, or at; but its use witharound is excoriated as "ungrammatical,” "illogical,” "geometrically senseless,” and "physically impossible.” But the fact that writers persist in using this phrase in sentencessuch asThe discussion centered around the need for curriculum revision (where traditionalists would require revolved around ) suggests a widespread perception that center around, for all its apparent illogicality,may sometimes represent the true nature of experience.Center may denote a variety of relations involving having, finding, or turning about a center, and the choice of a preposition depends on what is intended.There is reputable precedent for usagessuch asOur hope centered in the young sovereign; 根据传统用法，动词center 可以和介词 on，upon，in 或 at 自由连用； 但它和around 连用却被严厉指责为“不合语法”，“不合逻辑”，“几何上无意义”，“物理上不可能”。 然而事实上作家们坚持在句子里使用这个短语，比如讨论围绕修订工作的需求展开 （这里传统人士将用 rovolve around ）表明 center around 揭示了一个普遍的认识， 即尽管它明显不合逻辑，有时也会代表经验的真正特性。Center 可以指示包括拥有，发现或围绕中心转动在内的多种关系， 介词的选择取决于具体意向。用法上有著名的先例，如我们的希望集中于年轻的帝王身上； 〔paramount〕tending first to one's paramount needs.首先关注某人最主要的需求〔implicature〕The aspect of meaning that a speaker conveys, implies, or suggests without directly expressing. Although the utterance"Can you pass the salt?” is literally a request for information about one's ability to pass salt, the understood implicature is a request for salt. 言下之意：此方面意义指的是说话者并非以直接表达的方式传达、意指、或是建议某件事情，虽然"Can you pass the salt?” 字面上指的是询问有关某人是否有能力递盐的讯息，但我们所了解的言下之意却只是对盐的需求 〔nill〕willan [to desire] * see wel- 1willan [需求] * 参见 wel- 1〔load〕To raise the power demand in (an electrical circuit), as by adding resistance.加载：提高（电路）能量需求，如通过增加阻抗 |
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