| 单词 | 震惊 |
| 释义 | 〔vulgarize〕"What appalls him is the sheer cheesiness of TV iniquity. Television has even vulgarized hell"(Jack Kroll)“使他震惊的是电视罪恶的如此粗鄙。电视几乎使地狱庸俗化”(杰克·克罗尔)〔nascent〕"the moral shock of our nascent imperialism"(Richard Hofstadter)“对我们开始形成的帝国主义的心理震惊”(理查德·霍夫施塔特)〔livid〕a face livid with shock.因震惊而变惨白的脸〔mere〕shocked by the mere idea.被那个一无是处的想法震惊了〔frightful〕Causing disgust or shock; horrifying.可怕的：让人厌恶或震惊；吓人的〔freeze〕To immobilize, as with fear or shock.吓呆：如由于恐惧或震惊使不能动〔knockdown〕An overwhelming blow or shock.惊讶，吓一跳：势不可当的打击或震惊〔surprise〕We were astounded at the high cost of traveling in Japan.日本昂贵的旅游费用令我们震惊。〔aftershock〕A further reaction following the shock of a deeply disturbing occurrence or revelation:余悸：经历令人深为不安的事件或内幕揭秘的震惊之后的进一步反应：〔tongue〕To lose the capacity to speak, as from shock.失声：失去说话的能力，例如由于震惊〔percussion〕The sound, vibration, or shock caused by the striking together of two bodies.震动：由于两物体的撞击造成的声音、颤动或震惊〔ghastly〕Inspiring shock, revulsion, or horror by or as if by suggesting death; terrifying:可怕的：联想或好象联想到死亡而引起的震惊、憎恶或恐惧；可怕的，恐怖的：〔surprise〕Astound connotes shock, as from something unprecedented in one's experience: Astound 暗指由于未经历过的事情产生的震惊： 〔floor〕The very idea floored me.正是这种想法使我震惊不已〔stupor〕A state of mental numbness, as that resulting from shock; a daze.See Synonyms at lethargy 麻木：如由震惊造成之精神恍惚；眩晕 参见 lethargy〔take〕To put into a state of awe or shock.令人窒息：使…进入一种敬畏或震惊的状态〔jar〕A jolt; a shock.See Synonyms at collision 颠簸；震惊 参见 collision〔daze〕To stun, as with a heavy blow or shock; stupefy.使发昏：使晕眩，如因重击或震惊；使惊愕〔shake〕She was shaken by the news of the disaster.她被那个灾难性的消息震惊了〔jolt〕The news came as a jolt.消息传来，引起震惊〔jolt〕A sudden, strong feeling of surprise or disappointment; a shock.震惊：突然、强烈的感觉惊讶或失望；震惊〔world〕The event amazed the world.这个事件震惊了世人〔raunch〕"Audiences are still astonished when she goes for the raunch"(Katrine Ames)“当她进入淫秽电影表演时，人们还是震惊了”(卡特琳·艾姆斯)〔scandalize〕a lurid incident that scandalized the whole town.一起震惊全镇的桃色事件〔electrify〕To thrill, startle greatly, or shock:使震惊：使激动，震惊或震动：〔jolt〕She was jolted by the betrayal of her trusted friend.她被信任的朋友出卖，感到大为震惊〔shocker〕One that startles, shocks, or horrifies, as a sensational story or novel.令人吃惊的东西：令人吃惊，震惊或恐惧的东西，比如耸人听闻的小说或故事〔civilized〕terrorist acts that shocked the civilized world.震惊文明世界的恐怖行动〔dismay〕 Horrify implies dread, shock, or revulsion: Horrify 暗含了害怕、震惊或突变之意： 〔bombshell〕A shocking surprise.引起震惊的人或事〔ghastly〕 Ghastly applies to what inspires shock or horror because it suggests death: Ghastly 用于因为使人联想到死而激起的恐惧或震惊： 〔dumb〕Temporarily speechless, as with shock or fear:说不出话的：暂时说不出话的，如因为震惊或恐惧：〔quake〕To shake or tremble, as from instability or shock.震动；颤抖：震动或发抖，如由不稳定或震惊引起的〔jolt〕To disturb suddenly and severely; stun:震惊，诧异：突然并且严重地扰乱；使震惊：〔delirium〕A temporary state of mental confusion and clouded consciousness resulting from high fever, intoxication, shock, or other causes. It is characterized by anxiety, disorientation, hallucinations, delusions, trembling, and incoherent speech.谵妄：一种暂时精神混乱和神志不清的状态，由高烧、酒醉、休克、震惊或其它原因导致。其症状是： 焦虑、迷失方向、发生幻觉、妄想、颤抖和说胡话〔rock〕To sway violently, as from a blow or shock.See Synonyms at swing 震动：如受了一击或震惊而剧烈地摆动 参见 swing〔barbarism〕There is a significant difference in meaning betweenbarbarism and barbarity. Both denote some absence of civilization,but the wordcivilization itself has several different senses, one the opposite ofbarbarism, the other the opposite of barbarity. On the one handcivilization may refer to the scientific, artistic, and cultural attainments of advanced societies; and it is this sense that figures in the meaning ofbarbarism. The English wordbarbarism originally referred to incorrect use of language, but it is now used more generally to refer to ignorance or crudity in matters of taste, including verbal expression:The New Yorker would never tolerate such barbarisms. On the other hand,civilization may refer to the basic social order that allows people to resolve their differences peaceably, and it is this sense—that is, civilization as opposed to savagery—that figures in the meaning ofbarbarity, which refers to savage brutality or cruelty in actions,as inThe accounts of the emperor's barbarity shocked the world. 在barbarism 与 barbarity 之间意义有明显的区别。 虽然两者都包含不文明的意思，但civilization 一词本身有好几种意思， 一种与barbarism 相反，另一种与 barbarity 相反。 一方面civilization 可以指在发达社会中科学、艺术、文化方面取得的成就， 这层意义能在barbarism 中得到体现。 英语词barbarism 最先指语音不正确的使用， 现在却更多地用来指品味方面的无知与鄙俗，包括动词表示法，例如：这个 纽约人 从不会容忍这些低级趣味。 另一方面，civilization 还可以指允许人们和平地彼此同化的社会基本规则。 在这个意义上，“文明”作为“残暴”的反义词，在barbarity 中得以体现， 指残酷的暴行或行为方面的残忍，例如句子这个皇帝的暴行被报道之后震惊了全世界 〔magnitude〕was shocked by the magnitude of the crisis.被这场危机的严重程度震惊了〔indicate〕a stunned silence that witnessed his astonishment. 不知所措的沉默说明了他的震惊 〔popeyed〕Amazed; astonished:惊讶的；震惊的： |
| 随便看 |
英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条，可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇，基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。