| 单词 | 非重读 |
| 释义 | 〔weak〕Unstressed or unaccented in pronunciation or poetic meter. Used of a word or syllable.非重读的：在发音或诗节中不重读的。用于一个词或音节〔arsis〕The short or unaccented part of a metrical foot, especially in quantitative verse.弱音节：音步中短的或非重读的部分，尤指在长短步诗中〔light〕Of, relating to, or being a vowel or syllable pronounced with little or no stress.不重读的，轻的：属于、关于或是非重读或轻读的元音或音节的〔unaccented〕Having weak stress or no stress.非重读的：弱重音或无重音的〔schwa〕The symbol (ə) used to represent an unstressed neutral vowel and, in some systems of phonetic transcription, a stressed mid-central vowel, as inbut. 非中央元音：符号(ə)过去用于表示非重读性元音及在某些发音标注系统中的一个重读的非中央元音，如but 〔schwa〕A mid-central neutral vowel, typically occurring in unstressed syllables, as the final vowel of Englishsofa. Also called indeterminate vowel 非中央元音：非中央元音，通常出现在非重读的音节中，如英语中最后的元音sofa 也作 indeterminate vowel〔arsis〕from Greek [raising of the foot, marking the upbeat, the unaccented part of a metrical foot] 源自 希腊语 [提高音步，标示弱读，音步中的非重读部分] 〔thesis〕The unaccented or short part of a metrical foot, especially in accentual verse.弱音节：尤指在扬音诗中韵脚的非重读或短的部分〔weak〕Designating a verse ending in which the metrical stress falls on a word or syllable that is unstressed in normal speech, such as a preposition.弱读结尾的：诗节结尾重读落在正常非重读单词或音节，如介词〔possum〕Since English is a language that stresses some syllables and not others, weakly stressed syllables,especially those preceding strong stresses, are dropped at times.This process, called aphesis when it occurs at the beginning of a word,is more common in regional American dialects than in the more conservative Standard English,which tends to retain in pronunciation anything reflected in spelling.Although many American dialects feature aphesis,it is most famous in the dialects of the South,where it yields pronunciationssuch ascount of for (on) account of, tater for potato, possum for opossum, and skeeter for mosquito. 由于英语是一种强调某些音节而不强调另一些音节的语言，所以弱音音节，特别是那些在重音音节之前的弱音音节就常常被省掉了。这个过程，如发生于一个字的开头就叫做词首非重读短元音省略。这种现象在美国地方方言中比在更为保守的标准英语中要常见得多，因为标准英语趋向于将拼写中的每一个字母都在发音中加以保存。虽然许多美国方言具有词首非重读短元音省略的特征，但这一现象在南方的方言中最为显著，并产生了许多新发音，如(on) account of 被读成 count of，potato 被读成 tater，opossum 被读成 possum 以及 mosquito 则被读成 skeeter 〔short〕Unstressed; unaccented. Used of a syllable in accentual prosody.非重读的，非重音的：非重读的；非重音的。用于形容根据重音定节奏的诗体中的音节 |
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