单词 | 革命家 |
释义 | 〔Bukharin〕Bolshevik revolutionary and Soviet politician who advocated gradual agricultural collectivization. He was executed for treason after the last of the Moscow "show trials" of the 1930's.布哈拉,尼科莱·伊万诺维奇:(1888-1938) 布尔什维克革命家和苏联政治家,提倡逐步的农业集约化的,在三十年代莫斯科最后一次“肃反”运动中被指控谋反,定罪处死〔Breshkovsky〕Russian revolutionary and social reformer who was imprisoned for her revolutionary activities before 1917. After the Russian Revolution she settled in Czechoslovakia.布勒什科夫斯基,凯瑟琳:(1844-1934) 俄国革命家和社会改革家,1917年前曾因革命活动被捕入狱。俄国革命后她定居在捷克斯洛伐克〔Madero〕Mexican revolutionary and politician who forced the resignation of Porfirio Díaz and assumed the presidency (1911). Unable to effect reform, he was overthrown and imprisoned by Victoriano Huerta (1913) and was killed while reportedly attempting to escape.马德罗,弗朗西斯科·印达尔希奥:(1873-1913) 墨西哥革命家和政治家,在强迫普弗里雯·迪亚斯辞职后自己担任总统(1911年)。由于改革未能成功,他被维克多里亚诺·韦尔塔推翻并囚禁(1913年),据说他在企图逃跑时被杀〔Babeuf〕French communist and revolutionary who was guillotined after his plot to overthrow the government was exposed.巴贝夫,弗朗索瓦·诺尔:(1760-1797) 法国共产党和革命家,当他推翻政府的阴谋暴露之后被送上了断头台 |
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