单词 | 音位 |
释义 | 〔tolk〕Metathesized form*tlok w- . locution , loquacious ; allocution , circumlocution , colloquium , ( colloquy ), elocution , grandiloquence , interlocution , magniloquent , obloquy , soliloquy , ventriloquism , from Latin loquī , to speak. 音位转换形式*tlok w- . locution , loquacious ; allocution , circumlocution , colloquium , ( colloquy ), elocution , grandiloquence , interlocution , magniloquent , obloquy , soliloquy , ventriloquism , 源自 拉丁语 loquī , 说话. 〔phonemics〕The study and establishment of the phonemes of a language.音位学:对一种语言音位的研究和建立〔phonotactics〕The set of allowed arrangements or sequences of speech sounds in a given language. A word beginning with the consonant cluster (zv), for example, violates the phonotactics of English, but not of Russian.音位配列学,音位结构学:在某特定语言中,所能允许的单音安排或顺序。例如,以子音群(zv)开始的字,会违反英语的音位结构,但对俄文却没有影响〔phonetic〕Of, relating to, or being features of pronunciation that are not phonemically distinctive in a language, as aspiration of consonants or vowel length in English.发音不明显的:语言中音位上不明显的发音特征的,如英语中辅音字母中的送气音或元音间长;与之有关的;或成为之的〔shift〕A systematic change of the phonetic or phonemic structure of a language.变音:一种语言语音或音位结构的系统性变化〔phoneme〕The smallest phonetic unit in a language that is capable of conveying a distinction in meaning, as them of mat and the b of bat in English. 音位,音素:语言中最小的语音单位,可以表达意义上的区别,如英语里mat 中的 m 和 bat 中的 b 〔phonematic〕Phonemic.音位的,音位学的 |
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