| 单词 | 音符 |
| 释义 | 〔melody〕Structure with respect to the arrangement of single notes in succession.如此形成的旋律单元：如上述那样将单个音符连成串而组成的结构〔flat〕A note that is lowered a half step.降半音：降低了半个音阶的音符〔pizzicato〕A pizzicato note or passage.拨奏乐曲：一段拨奏乐曲或一个音符〔gamut〕gamma [lowest note of the medieval scale] from Greek gamma [gamma] * see gamma gamma [中世纪音阶中最低的音符] 源自 希腊语 gamma [伽马] * 参见 gamma〔sostenuto〕Beyond or being sustained beyond a note's full value. Used chiefly as a direction.持续地（的）：一个音符的全时值之外的或持续超过音符的全时值之外的。主要用于演奏演唱指示中〔semibreve〕A whole note in music.全音符：音乐中的一个完整音符〔ottava〕At an octave higher or lower than the notes written. Used chiefly as a direction, positioned above or below a staff.高八度地（的），低八度地（的）：比某些音符高八度或低八度地（的）。主要用作演奏演唱指示，位于五线谱上方或下方〔descend〕titles listed in descending order of importance; notes that descended to the lower register.按显赫程度由高到低排列的头衔；由高音区降至低音域的音符〔diapason〕from Greek (dia) pasōn (khordōn) [(through) all (the notes)] [feminine genitive pl. of] pas * see pant- 源自 希腊语 (dia) pasōn (khordōn) [（通过）所有（音符）] pas的阴性所有格复数 * 参见 pant- 〔forte〕A note, passage, or chord played forte.强音：用强音演奏的一个音符、段落或和弦〔hold〕The symbol designating this pause; a fermata.表停顿的音符；延长符号〔continuo〕A bass accompaniment, usually played on a keyboard instrument, in which numerals written underneath the notes indicate the kinds of harmony to be played. Also called figured bass ,thoroughbass 数字低音：一种低音伴奏，通常在键盘乐器上演奏，标在音符下的数字表示应奏出的和弦种类 也作 figured bass,thoroughbass〔hit〕trying to hit the right note.努力找到正确的音符〔solmization〕The act or a system of using syllables, such asdo, re, and mi, to represent the tones of the scale. 音名唱法：使用唱名，如do（哆）、re（来） 及 mi（咪） 等来代表音阶上的音符的行为或系统 〔melisma〕A decorative passage of several notes sung to one syllable of text, as in Gregorian chant.花唱：经文中在一个音节上唱的一组修饰性音符，如格利高里圣歌中所唱者〔natural〕A note so affected.本位声：由此而产生的音符〔gamut〕ut [first note of the lowest hexachord] after ut , first word in a Latin hymn to Saint John the Baptist, the initial syllables of successive lines of which were sung to the notes of an ascending scale CDEFGA: Ut queant laxis re sonare fibris Mi ra gestorum fa muli tuorum, Sol ve polluti la bii reatum, Sancte Iohannes ut [最低六度音阶的第一个音符] 源自 ut ，施洗者圣约翰拉丁文赞歌中的第一个单词，按上升音阶CDEFGA所演唱的一系列音符中的首字母： 音阶的第一音 queant laxis 音阶的第二音 sonare fibris 音阶的第三音 ra gestorum 音阶的第四音 muli tuorum 音阶的第五音 ve polluti 音阶的第六音 bii reatum，萨克特·因汉尼斯 〔note〕A symbol for such a tone, indicating pitch by its position on the staff and duration by its shape.音符：以其形状并以其在谱表上的位置表示一定间高的符号〔contrapuntal〕punto [point, note] from Latin punctum * see punctual punto [点子，音符] 源自 拉丁语 punctum * 参见 punctual〔phonogram〕A character or symbol, as in a phonetic alphabet, representing a word or phoneme in speech.音符：在语音中代表词或音的字母或符号，如在音标中〔major〕Equivalent to the distance between the tonic note and the second or third or sixth or seventh degrees of a major scale or mode:长调的：相当于主音音符与大调的第二或第三或第六和第七度之间的距离的：〔alt〕A note or tone in the alt octave.高八度音符，高八度音调：高音谱表上方八度音中的一个音符或音调〔sharp〕A note or tone raised one semitone above its normal pitch.升符：超过正常音调升高半音的一个音符或单调〔Glover〕British music teacher who invented the tonic sol-fa system of music notation (c. 1812).格洛夫，撒拉·安：(1785-1867) 英国音乐教员，发明了5-4基本音符系统（C.1812年）〔slur〕To glide over (a series of notes) smoothly without a break.圆滑奏，圆滑唱：圆润地滑过（一系列音符）而不加停顿〔acciaccatura〕A short grace note one half step below a principal note, sounded immediately before or at the same time as the principal note to add sustained dissonance.短倚音：比主音符低半拍的一种短轻的音符，响起来主音符紧随其后或同时发出以增加持续的不和谐音〔melody〕A rhythmically organized sequence of single tones so related to one another as to make up a particular phrase or idea.旋律：单个音符或乐音在节奏上的编排，以使之相互联系而组成一具体的乐句或意象〔degree〕One of the seven notes of a diatonic scale.音级：全音阶的七个音符之一〔hold〕The sustaining of a note longer than its indicated time value.延长的音符：长于规定的节拍长短的音符维持〔phrase〕To combine (notes) in a phrase.连接短句中的音符〔appoggiatura〕An embellishing note, usually one step above or below the note it precedes and indicated by a small note or special sign.倚音，附音：一种装饰音，通常比它所引导的音符高或低一个音阶并以一个小音符或特殊标记来表示〔solmization〕mi [note of the scale] from Medieval Latin * see gamut mi [音阶上的音符] 源自 中世纪拉丁语 * 参见 gamut〔meter〕A specific rhythm determined by the number of beats and the time value assigned to each note in a measure.See Synonyms at rhythm 节奏：某种特定的音乐节奏，由一拍中每个音符所占的敲击数量和其音值而决定 参见 rhythm〔funky〕When asked which words in the English language are the most difficult to define precisely,a lexicographer would surely mentionfunky. The meaning offunky seems well captured by Geneva Smitherman in Talkin and Testifyin: The Language of Black America, where she states that funky means “[related to] the blue notes or blue mood created in jazz, blues, and soul music generally, down-to-earth soulfully expressed sounds; by extension [related to] the real nitty-gritty or fundamental essence of life, soul to the max.”Be that as it may,funky is first recorded in 1784 in a reference to musty, old, moldy cheese. Funky then developed the sense "smelling strong or bad,” which could be used to describe body odor.Butfunky was applied to jazz, too—a usage explained in 1959 by one F. Newton inJazz Scene : "Critics are on the search for something a little more like the old, original, passion-laden blues: the trade-name which has been suggested for it is ‘funky’(literally: ‘smelly,’ i.e. symbolizing the return from the upper atmosphere to the physical, down-to-earth reality).” Funky comes from the earlier nounfunk, which meant "a strong smell or stink.” This noun can probably be traced back to the Latin wordfūmus, "smoke.” 当被问及英语中最难准确定义的是哪些词时，词典编纂者肯定会提到funky 这个词。 Funky 的含义似乎被热纳瓦·史密斯曼在 语言和证明： 美国黑人语言一节中解释得很清楚，她认为 funky 指“主要在爵士乐、布鲁斯歌曲、灵乐这些发自灵魂深处的音乐中创造出的音符式的忧郁； 由此延伸为与生命本质精髓有关的，表现美国黑人及其文化特点到极致的。”Funky 最早可能被记录于1784年，用于指发霉的、过期的奶酪。 后来，funky 引申到这层意思“闻起来强烈或有异味的，” 可以用来形容身体的气味。但funky 也用于指爵士乐方面， 这种用法于1959年在一位名叫F·牛顿的人的书爵士舞台 中有所解释： “批评家们正在找一种有些更象原始的、激情洋溢的老布鲁斯歌曲一样的东西：用来表现后的词就是‘有气息的’（字面意义：‘有气味的，’也就是说，从高高在上的格调降回到自然而率直的风格）。” Funky 一词来自较早出现的名词funk， 意为“一种刺鼻的气味或臭味”。 这个词可能可追溯到拉丁词fumus， “烟” 〔solmization〕sol [note of the scale] from Medieval Latin * see gamut sol [音阶上的音符] 源自 中世纪拉丁语 * 参见 gamut |
| 随便看 |
英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条，可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇，基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。