| 单词 | 顺序排列 |
| 释义 | 〔watt〕One might well ask how many European scientists it takes to turn on a light bulb.If we think in terms of the names used for various units in the International, or meter-kilogram-second, System,a fair number are involved.Alphabetically arranged, these units are theampere, named for the French scientist Andr? Marie Ampère (1775-1836); thecoulomb, after the French scientist Charles A. de Coulomb (1736-1806); thefarad and the faraday, after the British scientist Michael Faraday (1791-1867); thejoule, after the British scientist James P. Joule (1818-1889); thenewton, after the British scientist Sir Isaac Newton (1642-1727); theohm, after the German scientist Georg S. Ohm (1789-1854); thevolt, after the Italian scientist Count Alessandro Volta (1745-1827); and thewatt, after the British scientist James Watt (1736-1819). Definitions such as that ofohm, "a unit of electrical resistance equal to that of a conductor in which a current of one ampere is produced by a potential of one volt across its terminals,” take on more human connotations when we think of how human contributions to the study of electricity are memorialized in them.The dates of first recorded use of the terms in English are as follows:ampere, 1881; coulomb, 1881; farad, 1861; faraday, 1904; joule, 1882; newton, 1904; ohm, 1870 (suggested in 1861); volt, 1873; and watt, 1882. 有人可能会问经过了多少位欧洲科学家才点亮了灯泡。如果我们以国际单位制或米—千克—秒单位制中各种单位之名称的形式来考虑的话，相当数量的人被包括了。这些单位按字母顺序排列是安培， 以法国科学家安德烈·马里耶·安培(1775—1836年）命名； 库仑， 以法国科学家夏尔·埃·德库仑(1736-1806年）命名； 法拉 和 法拉第， 以英国科学家迈克尔·法拉第(1791—1867年）命名； 焦耳 以英国科学家詹姆斯·皮·焦耳(1818—1889年）命名； 牛顿， 以英国科学家伊萨克·牛顿爵士(1642—1727年）命名； 欧姆， 以德国科学家格奥尔格·斯·欧姆(1789—1854年）命名； 伏特， 以意大利科学家亚历山德罗·沃尔塔伯爵(1745—1827年）命名； 瓦特， 以英国科学家詹姆士·瓦特(1736—1819年）命名。 定义诸如欧姆， “电阻单位，等于一伏特电压加于导体两端在导体内部产生一安培电流之导体电阻”， 当我们想到人们对电学做出的贡献是怎样在这之中得到纪念的时候，就带上了更多的人文内涵。英语中首次有记录的使用这些说法的时间如下：安培， 1881； 库仑， 1881； 法拉， 1861； 法拉第， 1904； 焦耳， 1882； 牛顿， 1904； 欧姆， 1870（在1861年建议使用）； 伏特， 1873；和 瓦特， 1882 〔turn〕One of a series of such opportunities accorded people in succession or in scheduled order:次序：依次轮流或按时间表的顺序排列的一系列机会中的一次：〔abecedarian〕Being arranged alphabetically.按字母顺序排列的〔succession〕A group of people or things arranged or following in order; a sequence:一系列，接连：一群按顺序排列的人物，前后相接的人或物；一系列：〔index〕An alphabetized list of names, places, and subjects treated in a printed work, giving the page or pages on which each item is mentioned.索引：按字母顺序排列的人名、地名和印刷品内容名称，并在每个后面注上页码〔place〕Place the words in alphabetical order.将单词按字母顺序排列〔seriate〕Arranged or occurring in a series or in rows.顺序排列的：按照一系列或一排排列或发生的〔timeline〕A representation or exhibit of key events within a particular historical period, often consisting of illustrative visual material accompanied by written commentary, arranged chronologically.大事记年代表：依照年代时间顺序排列，将一特定历史年代阶段中的重要事件做一呈现或展示，通常包含辅以文字注释的图标〔encyclopedia〕A comprehensive reference work containing articles on a wide range of subjects or on numerous aspects of a particular field, usually arranged alphabetically.百科全书：包罗万象的参考丛书，包括关于内容广泛学科的文章或关于某一特定领域各方面的文章，通常按字母顺序排列〔collate〕To examine (gathered sheets) in order to arrange them in proper sequence before binding.校订：检查（集中在一起的书页）以便在装订前把它按正确的顺序排列好〔vocabulary〕A list of words and often phrases, usually arranged alphabetically and defined or translated; a lexicon or glossary.词汇表：单词和常常为词组的表，通常按字母顺序排列，并有定义或翻译；专门词汇或专业词汇表〔number〕A member of the set of positive integers; one of a series of symbols of unique meaning in a fixed order that can be derived by counting.正整数：正整数集合中的一元；能够以计算得出且以一固定顺序排列的一系列只具唯一意义的符号中的一个〔flush〕A hand in which all the cards are of the same suit but not in numerical sequence, ranked above a straight and below a full house in poker.同花：属于同一花色但不按数字顺序排列的一把牌，在扑克牌中高于五张顺牌且低于满堂牌〔synchronism〕A chronological listing of historical personages or events so as to indicate parallel existence or occurrence.历史人物或事件对照编年表：一种按时间先后顺序排列的历史人物或事件表，以便说明同时存在或同时发生的事件〔number〕One item in a group or series considered to be in numerical order:一期，一册：按数字顺序排列的一组或一系列中的一个：〔chromomere〕One of the serially aligned beadlike granules of concentrated chromatin that constitutes a chromosome during the early phases of cell division.染色粒：在细胞分裂早期，一条顺序排列的珠状染色质颗粒链构成了染色体〔chronological〕Arranged in order of time of occurrence.按年月顺序的：按时间发生顺序排列的〔directory〕A book containing an alphabetical or classified listing of names, addresses, and other data, such as telephone numbers, of specific persons, groups, or firms.通讯录，工商行名录，号码簿：内含按字母顺序排列分类的人名、地址和其他资料的书，如特定的人、团体或公司的电话号码〔alphabetize〕To arrange in alphabetical order.按字母顺序排列〔alphabetical〕Arranged in the customary order of the letters of a language.按字母顺序的：一种语言的字母按习惯顺序排列的〔phyllotaxy〕The principles governing leaf arrangement.叶序学：支配叶子顺序排列的原则 |
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英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条，可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇，基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。