| 单词 | 颗粒 |
| 释义 | 〔abelmosk〕ḥabb [grain] ḥabb [颗粒] 〔powder〕A substance consisting of ground, pulverized, or otherwise finely dispersed solid particles.粉末：由磨粉、研碎或均匀分布的固体颗粒组成的物质〔dust〕To apply or strew in fine particles:擦粉状物：以细颗粒形式使用或散布：〔corncob〕The hard, thick, cylindrical central core on which are borne the grains or kernels of an ear of corn, usually in rows.玉米棒子芯：玉米穗上通常一列列的，上面长有玉米颗粒的坚硬而厚的圆柱中心〔talc〕A fine-grained white, greenish, or gray mineral, Mg3Si 4O 10(OH) 2, having a soft soapy feel and used in talcum and face powder, as a paper coating, and as a filler for paint and plastics. 滑石：一种颗粒细腻的白色、浅绿色或灰色矿石，化学式为Mg3Si 4O 10(OH) 2，摸上去有一种柔软并似肥皂的感觉，被用在爽身粉和化妆用的香粉中，作一种纸张覆面以及油漆和塑料的掺入物 〔linin〕The filamentous, achromatic material in the nucleus of a cell that interconnects chromatin granules.核丝：细胞核中丝状非染色质，起着联系染色质颗粒的作用〔slate〕A fine-grained metamorphic rock that splits into thin, smooth-surfaced layers.板岩，页岩：一种颗粒细密的变质岩，可分成许多薄薄的、表面光滑的层面〔corn〕A single grain of a cereal plant.谷粒：禾谷类作物的一个颗粒〔chromomere〕One of the serially aligned beadlike granules of concentrated chromatin that constitutes a chromosome during the early phases of cell division.染色粒：在细胞分裂早期，一条顺序排列的珠状染色质颗粒链构成了染色体〔smidgen〕Probably alteration of dialectal smitch [particle] 可能为 方言 smitch的变化 [微粒，颗粒] 〔abelmosk〕from Arabic ḥabbalmusk [grain of musk] 源自 阿拉伯语 ḥabbalmusk [麝香颗粒] 〔nucleolus〕A small, typically round, granular body composed of protein and RNA in the nucleus of a cell, usually associated with a specific chromosomal site and involved in ribosomal RNA synthesis and the formation of ribosomes.核仁：小而常为圆形的颗粒体，由蛋白质和细胞核中的核糖核酸构成，通常与一特定染色体缔合有直接关系并涉及核糖体核糖核酸的合成和核糖体的形成〔nucleus〕The center of a starch granule.淀粉颗粒的中心〔grainy〕Made of or resembling grain; granular.颗粒状的：包含颗粒的或类似颗粒的；颗粒状的〔grit〕Minute rough granules, as of sand or stone.砂，砂砾，砂粒：细小的粗颗粒，如砂和石头粒〔atomy〕A tiny particle; a mote.微粒，尘埃：很小的颗粒；细屑〔elutriate〕To wash away the lighter or finer particles of (soil, for example).淘洗：洗去更轻或更细的（例如，土壤中的）颗粒〔hydatid〕A cyst formed as a result of infestation by larvae of the tapewormEchinococcus granulosus. 包囊虫：由绦虫幼虫棘球绦虫颗粒 感染引起的包囊 〔mill〕To grind, pulverize, or break down into smaller particles in a mill.研磨，粉碎：用磨臼研磨或碾制成细小的颗粒〔slate〕Made of a fine-grained metamorphic rock:石板的：用颗粒细密的变质岩制成的：〔aventurine〕An opaque or semitranslucent brown glass flecked with small metallic particles, often of copper or chromic oxide.金星玻璃：一种不透明或半透明的棕色玻璃，掺有小的金属颗粒，通常为铜或氧化铬〔dialysis〕The separation of smaller molecules from larger molecules or of dissolved substances from colloidal particles in a solution by selective diffusion through a semipermeable membrane.渗析：借助半透膜通过有选择的扩散把较小分子从大分子中的分离，或者把溶解的物质从溶液胶态颗粒中的分离〔smut〕A particle of dirt.污点：肮脏的颗粒〔dust〕Particles of matter regarded as the result of disintegration:尘埃：被认为是粉碎而成的物质颗粒：〔stardust〕Minute particles of matter that fall to Earth from the stars. Not in scientific use.宇宙尘：从客观存在的恒星落入地球上的微小物质颗粒。不在科学上使用〔slurry〕A thin mixture of a liquid, especially water, and any of several finely divided substances, such as cement, plaster of Paris, or clay particles.灰浆：一种液体，尤指水和几种颗粒细致的物质的很稀混合物，如水泥、巴黎灰泥或粘土微粒的混合物〔apoptosis〕Disintegration of cells into membrane-bound particles that are then eliminated by phagocytosis or by shedding.细胞凋亡：细胞分解成带膜的颗粒，然后在噬菌作用或脱落作用下被清除〔bedsonia〕Any of a group of microorganisms of the genusChlamydia that are obligate intracellular parasites and include the causative agents of trachoma, psittacosis, and lymphogranuloma venereum. 衣原体属微生物，贝宗（氏）体属微生物：一种衣原体 属微生物群，是一种专性细胞内的寄生虫，包括颗粒性结膜炎、鹦鹉病、淋巴肉芽肿的病原体 〔fuzz〕A mass or coating of fine, light fibers, hairs, or particles; down:绒毛：一种精细轻纤维、毛或颗粒的覆盖层；绒毛：〔sharp〕Composed of hard, angular particles:尖硬的：由坚硬、成尖角的颗粒组成的：〔fuzz〕To cover with fine light fibers, hairs, or particles.使成绒毛状：用精细轻纤维、毛或颗粒等覆盖〔sand〕Small, loose grains of worn or disintegrated rock.沙：小的、松散的破损或崩裂的岩石颗粒〔sift〕To put (flour, for example) through a sieve or other straining device in order to separate the fine from the coarse particles.筛分：将（如面粉）放入筛子或其它过滤装置中以便把精细的颗粒从粗颗粒中分离出来〔luminescence〕The emission of light that does not derive energy from the temperature of the emitting body, as in phosphorescence, fluorescence, and bioluminescence. Luminescence is caused by chemical, biochemical, or crystallographic changes, the motions of subatomic particles, or radiation-induced excitation of an atomic system.发冷光：不是由于发光体的热量而来的光的发射，比如在磷光，荧光和生物性发光中。发冷光是由化学，生化或结晶变化，亚原子颗粒的运动，或原子系统的辐射产生的〔cryptoclastic〕Composed of microscopic rock fragments.隐屑的：由细小的岩石颗粒构成的〔metaplasm〕Nonliving material in the protoplasm of a cell, such as pigment granules or nutritive substances.后生质：一个细胞细胞质内的无生命物质，如色素颗粒或营养物质〔dust〕Fine, dry particles of matter.灰尘：细而干的物质颗粒〔dilatancy〕The increase in volume of a granular substance when its shape is changed, because of greater distance between its component particles.膨胀性：由于粒子成分之间的距离较大，颗粒物质当形状发生变化时所具有的体积增加的性能〔clast〕A rock fragment or grain resulting from the breakdown of larger rocks.碎屑：较大岩石崩碎形成的岩石碎片或颗粒〔basophilia〕An abnormal stippling of red blood cells with basic staining granules.嗜碱细胞增多症：在红色血液细胞中带有碱性染色颗粒的不正常的症状 |
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