| 单词 | 颜料 |
| 释义 | 〔pointillism〕A postimpressionist school of painting exemplified by Georges Seurat and his followers in late 19th-century France, characterized by the application of paint in small dots and brush strokes.分色主义；点描派：后期印象主义绘画，以19世纪后期法国的乔治·修拉和他的同好为典范，特征为运用颜料以小点或涂绘方式构成画面〔linoleum〕A durable, washable material made in sheets by pressing a mixture of heated linseed oil, rosin, powdered cork, and pigments onto a burlap or canvas backing. Linoleum is used as a covering especially for floors.油地毡，漆布：一种耐久、可洗材料，在粗麻布或帆布底衬上，通过在褥单上把加热的亚麻籽油、松香、软木粉和颜料的混合物压制粗麻布或帆布底衬上而制成，通常用于铺地面〔sandarac〕from Latin [red pigment] 源自 拉丁语 [红色干粉颜料] 〔brushwork〕The manner in which a painter applies paint with a brush.笔法画家用画笔染颜料的方式〔silex〕Finely ground tripoli used as an inert paint filler.硅石：用作惰性颜料填充物的磨得很细的硅石土〔paintball〕The dye-filled gelatinous capsule shot from guns in this game.漆弹：漆弹游戏中从枪中射出的装满颜料的凝胶胶囊〔anatase〕A rare blue or light yellow to brown crystalline mineral, the rarest of three forms of titanium dioxide, TiO2, used as a pigment, especially in paint. 锐钛矿：一种蓝色、淡黄到棕色的稀有晶体矿物，是二氧化钛，TiO2，三种形式中最稀有的一种，用作颜料，尤用在绘画颜料中 〔calendula〕A Mediterranean annual plant(Calendula officinalis) in the composite family, widely cultivated for its showy, yellow or orange, rayed flower heads that were formerly used in medicine, coloring, and flavoring of food. Also called pot marigold 金盏花：一种地中海一年生菊科植物（金盏菊 金盏花属） ，因其艳丽的黄色或桔黄色放谢状花冠而广为栽培，以前主要用于制药、颜料和食品调味 也作 pot marigold〔thinner〕A liquid, such as turpentine, mixed with paint or varnish to reduce its viscosity and make it easier to apply.稀释剂，稀料：一种同颜料或漆混合后能减小其粘性并使之易于使用的液体，如松节油〔ferrocyanide〕A salt containing the negative tetravalent radical Fe(CN)6, used in making blue pigments, blueprint paper, and ferricyanide. 氰亚铁酸盐：一种用于制造蓝色的颜料、蓝色版纸张以及铁氰化物的含有负三价铁原子团Fe(CN)6的盐 〔viridian〕A durable bluish-green pigment.铬绿：一种蓝绿色的持久性颜料〔colorbreed〕To breed (plants or animals) selectively to produce new or desired colors.培育成…颜色：有选择地培育（植物或动物）以制出新的或者想要的颜料〔lecithin〕Any of a group of phospholipids found in egg yolks and the plasma membrane of plant and animal cells, used as an emulsifier in a wide range of commercial products, including foods, cosmetics, paints, and plastics.卵磷脂：任一组存在于蛋黄和植物质膜及动物细胞中的磷酸酯，在许多商品中用作乳化剂，包括食物、化装品、颜料和塑料〔tincture〕A coloring or dyeing substance; a pigment.颜料：一种涂色或着色的物质；涂料〔wash〕To cover or coat with a watery layer of paint or other coloring substance.涂颜料于：用清漆或其它颜料覆盖或包住〔paint〕From Middle English painten [to paint] 源自 中古英语 painten [涂颜料，作画] 〔paint〕A liquid mixture, usually of a solid pigment in a liquid vehicle, used as a decorative or protective coating.油漆：一种用作装饰或保护外层的液体混合物，通常是液体溶剂中的固体颜料〔paint〕To serve as a surface to be coated with paint:涂得上漆：作为表面而被涂上颜料：〔bronze〕A pigment of this color.这种颜色的颜料〔stereochromy〕The art or process of mural painting with pigments mixed with water glass.固色壁画法：以干粉颜料混和水玻璃来作壁画的技术或过程〔bole〕Any of various soft, fine clays, especially a reddish-brown variety used as a pigment.红玄武土：颗粒微小的松软土，尤指用作颜料的一种红棕色粘土〔glaze〕A transparent coating applied to the surface of a painting to modify the color tones.透明色料：涂在油画表层用来调色的透明颜料〔medium〕A solvent with which paint is thinned to the proper consistency.颜料溶解液，展色剂：用以稀释颜料至合适浓度的稀释液〔smalt〕A deep blue paint and ceramic pigment produced by pulverizing a glass made of silica, potash, and cobalt oxide.大青，大青色：将由硅石、钾碱和氧化钴制成的玻璃捣碎而生产出来的深蓝色图画或陶瓷上的颜料〔umber〕A natural brown earth containing ferric oxide and manganese oxides, used as pigment.棕土：含有红色氧化铁和氧化锰的天然棕色泥土，用作颜料〔black〕A pigment or dye having this color value.黑色颜料，黑色染料：有这种黑色标准的颜料或染料〔impression〕An initial or single coat of color or paint.底色，漆层：最初的或单一的颜料或漆层〔blue〕A pigment or dye imparting this hue.蓝色染料，蓝色颜料：加上这种色彩的色素或颜料〔orpiment〕Arsenic trisulfide, As2S 3, a yellow mineral used as a pigment. 雌黄：三硫化砷，As2S 3，一种用以制颜料的黄色矿物 〔watercolor〕A paint composed of a water-soluble pigment.水彩：一种水溶性颜料〔siccative〕A substance added to paints and some medicines to promote drying; a drier.催干剂：加入颜料及一些药物中用以促进干燥的一种物质；干燥剂〔sienna〕A special clay containing iron and manganese oxides, used as a pigment for oil and watercolor painting.黄土：一种特殊的粘土，含有铁和氧化锰，用作油画及水彩画的一种颜料〔aerosol〕A substance, such as paint, a detergent, or an insecticide, packaged under pressure with a gaseous propellant for release as a spray of fine particles.气雾剂：在压力下与气态压缩气体同装一处，以雾状细小微粒形式喷洒的物质，例如颜料、洗涤剂或杀虫剂〔grisaille〕Vitrifiable glass paint.可玻化颜料：能呈玻璃状的颜料〔distemper〕To mix (powdered pigments or colors) with water and size.将（粉状颜料或色彩）与水和涂料混合〔tempera〕A painting medium in which pigment is mixed with water-soluble glutinous materials such as size or egg yolk. Also called poster color ,poster paint 丹配拉画颜料：用颜料和可溶于水的粘性物质如胶料或蛋清混合成的一种绘画用颜料 也作 poster color,poster paint〔calculate〕We must measure and calculate to determine how much paint will be needed.我们必需衡量并计算以决定需要多少颜料〔box〕To blend (paint) by pouring alternately between two containers.调和，混合：两容器互相倾倒以混合（颜料）〔chromium〕A lustrous, hard, steel-gray metallic element, resistant to tarnish and corrosion and found primarily in chromite. It is used as a catalyst, to harden steel alloys and produce stainless steels, in corrosion-resistant decorative platings, and as a pigment in glass. Atomic number 24; atomic weight 51.996; melting point 1,890°C; boiling point 2,482°C; specific gravity 7.18; valence 2, 3, 6. See table at element 铬：一种有光泽的、蓝灰色的坚硬金属元素。不失光泽，抗腐蚀，最早在铬铁矿中发现。用作催化剂，可加强钢合金的强度和生产不锈钢，可以做防腐镀层和玻璃制品中的颜料。原子序数24；原子量51.996；熔点1,890°C；沸点2,482°C；比重7.18；化合价2，3，6 参见 element〔opaque〕Something that is opaque, especially an opaque pigment used to darken parts of a photographic print or negative.不透明颜料：不透明涂料，尤指用在摄影的相片或负影像的暗面的一种不透明涂料 |
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