| 单词 | 颠倒 |
| 释义 | 〔chiasmus〕from khiazein [to invert or mark with an X] * see chiasma 源自 khiazein [颠倒或用X作标记] * 参见 chiasma〔reversal〕The act or an instance of reversing.倒转，颠倒：颠倒或翻转的行为或实例〔reverse〕Turned backward in position, direction, or order.颠倒的：在位置、方向或次序上向后转的〔everwhere〕Inversion—the reversal of the two halves of a compound word—is a common process in Southern dialects.It affects a number of indefinite pronouns (whichever, whatever, whoever ) ending in -ever, yieldingeverwhich, everwhat, and everwho. The commonly occurringeverwhere can be an example of inversion when it means "wherever" but illustrates elision of an unstressed syllable in its meaning "everywhere.”Other examples of Southern inversion cited by Craig M. Carver inAmerican Regional Dialects are peckerwood, hoppergrass, doll-baby, tie-tongued, doghanged (meaning "hangdog"), and right-out ("outright"). 倒置——一个复合词的两部分的颠倒──是美国南部方言的一种常用方法，它影响到若干以-ever 结尾的不确定性代名词（ whichever，whatever，whoever ）， 产生出everwhich，everwhat 和 everwho 。 通常出现的everwhere ，当它意为"wherever（即无论何处）”时是倒置的一个例子， 但当它意为"everywhere（各处，到处）”时是省略非重读音节的一例证。克雷格M卡弗尔在美国区域方言 中引用的其它美国南部倒置的例子有 peckerwood ， hoppergrass，doll-baby，tie-tongued，doghanged（意思是“下贱的人”）和 right-out （“坦率的”） 〔reversal〕The state of being reversed.被翻转，被颠倒：被翻转或颠倒的状态〔commutate〕To reverse the direction of (an alternating electric current) each half-cycle to produce a unidirectional current.变换电流方向：颠倒每一半周（交流电流的）方向，以产生单方向性电流〔twist〕An unexpected change in a process or a departure from a pattern, often producing a distortion or perversion:变化：在过程中出人意料的变化或方式的改变，经常产生扭曲或颠倒：〔inversion〕The state of being inverted.颠倒：被倒置的状态〔reverse〕To turn inside out or upside down.外翻：把里面的翻出来或颠倒〔reverse〕often misspells receive by transposing the e and the i. 常因颠倒e 和 i的位置而错拼 receive 〔palindrome〕A segment of double-stranded DNA in which the nucleotide sequence of one strand reads in reverse order to that of the complementary strand.回文结构：含有双股脱氧核糖核酸的一部分，其中的核苷酸系列的一股颠倒顺序来读取即为互补的一股〔degeneracy〕Corrupt, vulgar, vicious behavior, especially sexual perversion.性倒错：伤风败俗的、粗鄙的、下流的行为，尤指性欲颠倒、性变态〔anastrophe〕from anastrephein [to turn upside-down] 源自 anastrephein [颠倒，倒置] 〔invert〕To be subjected to inversion.颠倒：容易颠倒〔invert〕invert the subject and predicate of a sentence.颠倒主句的主语和谓语〔preposterous〕From Latin praeposterus [inverted, unseasonable] 源自 拉丁语 praeposterus [颠倒的，不合情理的] 〔netherworld〕"In this black-white nether world, nobody judged the customers"(Malcolm X)“在这个黑白颠倒的底层社会里，没有人评论别人”(马尔科姆X)〔reverse〕The opposite or contrary:相反，颠倒：相反的事物或相反的方面：〔inversion〕The act of inverting.倒置，倒转：颠倒的动作〔retrograde〕Opposite to the usual order; inverted or reversed.颠倒的：与通常顺序相对的；倒转的或颠倒的〔converse〕Reversed, as in position, order, or action; contrary.逆向的：颠倒的，如在位置、次序或行为上；相反的 |
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