| 单词 | 首任 |
| 释义 | 〔Adams〕The first Vice President (1789-1797) and second President (1797-1801) of the United States. He was a major figure during the American Revolution, the drafting of the Declaration of Independence, and the shaping of the Constitution.亚当斯，约翰：(1735-1826) 美国首任副总统（1789-1797年）及第二任总统（1797-1801年）。美国独立战争期间的主要人物，《独立宣言》的起草撰写者及宪法的设计完成者〔Cimabue〕Italian painter trained in the Byzantine style and considered the first master of the Florentine school.契马布埃，乔瓦尼：(1240?-1302?) 受训于拜占庭风格的意大利画家，被认为是佛罗伦萨学院的首任校长〔Seabury〕American religious leader who was the first bishop of the Protestant Episcopal Church in America (1784-1796).西伯里，塞缪尔：(1729-1796) 美国宗教领导人，他是美国基督教圣公会首任大主教(1784-1796年）〔Agassiz〕American educator who helped organize the predecessor of Radcliffe College (1879) and served as Radcliffe's first president (1894-1899).阿加西，伊丽莎白·卡伯特·卡里：(1822-1907) 美国教育家，帮助组建拉德克利夫学院的前身（1879年）并担任该院的首任校长（1894-1899年）〔Abuja〕A city of central Nigeria northeast of Lagos. It was designated the capital in 1982 in an attempt to relieve the racial and ethnic divisions of the country, but the first government ministries did not move to the site until 1987 and the city remains largely undeveloped. Population, 15,000.阿布亚：尼日利亚中部一城市，位于拉各斯东北部。1982年被定为首都以试图缓解这个国家民族和种族的分裂，但首任国家政府部门直到1987年才迁到此城,现在这个城市的大部分还没有发展起来。人口15,000〔Almeida〕Portuguese colonial administrator who was the first viceroy of the Portuguese possessions in India (1505-1509).阿尔梅达，弗朗西斯科·德：(1450?-1510) 葡萄牙殖民长官，首任葡属印度总督（1505-1509年）〔leadership〕showed strong leadership during her first term in office.她在首任任期中显示出很强的领导能力〔Bradley〕American policeman and politician who became the first Black mayor of Los Angeles in 1973. He was narrowly defeated when he ran for governor of California in 1982.布拉德利，托马斯：(生于 1917) 美国警察和政治家，于1973年成为洛杉矶市的首任黑人市长。于1982年竞选加利福尼亚州州长时以相差很少的选票失利〔Dole〕American jurist and first governor of the Territory of Hawaii (1900-1903).多尔，桑福德·巴拉尔：(1844-1926) 美国法学家，夏威夷准州首任州长(1900-1903年）〔Lewes〕British philosopher and critic who was the first editor (1865-1866) of theFortnightly Review . 刘易斯，乔治·亨利：(1817-1878) 英国哲学家和文学评论家，曾是《评论双周刊》 的首任编辑(1865年至1866年） 〔Stettinius〕American business executive and public official who served as U.S. secretary of state (1944-1945) and was the first U.S. delegate to the United Nations (1945-1946).斯特丁纽斯，爱德华·雷利：(1900-1949) 美国商务经理和公共官员，曾任国务卿(1944-1945年），是美国首任驻联合国代表(1945-1946年）〔Conwell〕American cleric and educator who was the founder (1888) and first president of Temple University. His lecture "Acres of Diamonds" (first delivered in 1861) was particularly popular on the Chautauqua circuit.康威尔，拉塞尔·赫尔曼：(1843-1925) 美国神职人员和教育家，1888年创建坦普尔大学并担任首任校长。他的演讲“钻石之地”（最初发表于1861年）在肖托夸教育集会中为人传诵 |
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