| 单词 | 马尼拉湾 |
| 释义 | 〔Manila〕The capital and largest city of the Philippines, on southwest Luzon Island andManila Bay, an inlet of the South China Sea. Founded in 1571, the city was controlled by Spain until it was seized by U.S. troops in 1898 during the Spanish-American War. It was held by the Japanese from 1942 to 1945 during World War II. Population, 1,630,485. 马尼拉：菲律宾的首都和最大城市，位于吕宋岛和南中国海的一个海湾马尼拉湾 的西南部。1571年建城，一直由西班牙控制。1898年在美西战争中被美国军队夺占。 二战期间从1942至1945年，日本人占领这座城市。人口1,630,485 〔Cavite〕A city of southwest Luzon, Philippines, on Manila Bay southwest of Manila. It has been an important naval base since Spanish times. The American facilities here were virtually destroyed in bombing raids by the Japanese on December 10, 1941. Population, 87,666.卡威提：菲律宾吕宋岛西南部城市，位于马尼拉西南的马尼拉湾。自西班牙殖民时期起就一直是重要的海军基地。1941年12月10日美国在此的设施在日军空袭中几乎全被破坏。人口87,666〔Corregidor〕An island of the northern Philippines at the entrance to Manila Bay. Despite a heroic defense, Filipino and U.S. troops were forced to surrender the fortified island to Japan in May 1942. U.S. paratroopers recaptured the island in March 1945.柯雷吉多尔岛：马尼拉湾入口处菲律宾群岛北部一个岛。1942年五月，尽管经过英勇保卫战，菲律宾和美国军队还是被迫将这个设防小岛放弃给日本。1945年三月美国伞兵收回此岛〔Dewey〕American naval officer known for his victory at Manila Bay (May 1, 1898) in the Spanish-American War.德威，乔治：(1837-1917) 美国海军军官，以他在美国与西班牙战争中取得的马尼拉湾的胜利（1898年5月1日）而著称〔Pasay〕A city of southwest Luzon, Philippines, a suburb of Manila on the eastern shore of Manila Bay. Population, 287,770.帕赛：菲律宾吕宋岛西南部一座城市，在马尼拉湾东部海岸马尼拉的城郊。人口287,770〔Bataan〕A peninsula of western Luzon, Philippines, between Manila Bay and the South China Sea. After an extended siege U.S. and Philippine World War II troops surrendered to the Japanese in April 1942. U.S. forces recaptured the peninsula in February 1945.巴丹半岛：菲律宾吕宋岛西部的半岛，在马尼拉湾和南中国海之间。在第二次世界大战中，经过一场持久的围攻之后，1942年4月美军和菲律宾军队向日军投降。1945年2月，美军收复了这个半岛 |
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