| 单词 | 马铃薯 |
| 释义 | 〔potato〕A South American plant(Solanum tuberosum) widely cultivated for its starchy, edible tubers. 土豆，马铃薯：因含淀粉的可食根而被广泛种植的南美植物（马铃薯 茄属） 〔whomp〕"Meanwhile, you whomp up yams and spuds and bake your pies"(Garrison Keillor)“同时，你就稍微准备一下蕃薯和马铃薯，然后烤你的派”(盖瑞森·凯勒)〔lefse〕A round flatbread of Norwegian origin, traditionally made of a potato-based dough and baked on a griddle.拉芙兹面包：挪威的扁平圆面包，传统做法是用以马铃薯为主的生面团在煎饼浅锅中烘烤〔vodka〕An alcoholic liquor originally distilled from fermented wheat mash but now also made from a mash of rye, corn, or potatoes.伏特加：一种酒精饮料，最早由发酵的小麦糊蒸馏而得，现在也由裸麦、玉米或马铃薯糊制得〔kugel〕A baked pudding of noodles or potatoes, eggs, and seasonings, traditionally eaten by Jews on the Sabbath.面条布丁：用面条或马铃薯、鸡蛋和调料烤制成的布丁，传统上犹太人在安息日食用〔gnocchi〕Dumplings made of flour, semolina, or potatoes, boiled or baked and served with grated cheese or a sauce.意大利汤团：以面粉、粗粒面粉或马铃薯做成的馅团，煮或烤后配以干酪或汤汁〔pile〕piled potato salad onto the plate.在碟中乘一堆马铃薯沙拉〔Raleigh〕English courtier, navigator, colonizer, and writer. A favorite of Elizabeth I, he campaigned in Ireland and Cádiz, explored Guiana, colonized Virginia, and introduced tobacco and the potato to Europe. Convicted of treason by James I, he was released for another expedition to Guiana and executed after its failure. His literary works include poetry, memoirs, and a world history.罗利，沃尔特：(1552?-1618) 英国大臣，航海家，殖民者，作家。他是伊丽莎白一世的宠臣，曾在爱尔兰和卡迪兹活动，考察了圭亚那，在弗吉尼亚州移民，把烟草和马铃薯传入欧洲。詹姆斯一世时被判为叛国罪，获释后又到圭亚那进行了一次远征，远征失败而被处死。他的文学著作包括诗歌、回忆录和世界历史〔chrysomelid〕Any of various beetles of the family Chrysomelidae, which includes the Colorado potato beetle.叶甲：一种叶甲科的甲虫，包括科罗拉多马铃薯甲虫〔aquavit〕A strong, clear Scandinavian liquor distilled from potato or grain mash and flavored with caraway seed.“生命之水”：一种烈性的透明斯堪的纳维亚酒，由马铃薯或谷物麦芽浆蒸馏制作，有葛缕子的香味 |
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