| 单词 | 高原 |
| 释义 | 〔fjeld〕A high, barren plateau in the Scandinavian countries.冰蚀高原，冰蚀高地：斯堪的纳维亚各国草木很少的高原〔Greenville〕A city of northwest South Carolina northwest of Columbia. Located in the Piedmont near the Blue Ridge, it was laid out in 1797 and is today a resort and manufacturing center. Population, 58,282.格林维尔：美国南卡罗来纳州西北部一城市，位于哥伦比亚西北，座落在皮德蒙特山麓高原上， 靠近蓝岭。始建于1797年，如今是制造业中心和度假胜地。人口58,282〔Albemarle〕A city of central North Carolina in the Piedmont east-northeast of Charlotte. It is a trade and processing center. Population, 15,110.阿尔伯马尔：美国北卡罗来纳州中部城市，位于夏洛特东北偏东部的皮埃蒙特山麓高原上。是贸易和制造业中心。人口15,110〔Burgos〕A city of northern Spain on a high plateau south-southwest of Bilbao. Founded c. 884, it was the capital of the kingdom of Castile in the 11th century. Population, 155,849.布尔戈斯：西班牙北部一个城市，位于毕尔巴鄂西南偏南的高原上。建于约公元884年，它是11世纪卡斯提王国的首都。人口155,849〔thin〕the thin vegetation of the plateau.高原上稀少的草木〔plateau〕Abbr. plat.An elevated, comparatively level expanse of land; a tableland.缩写 plat.高原：高的，比较平的大片土地；高原〔Gasconade〕A river rising in the Ozark Plateau of south-central Missouri and flowing about 426 km (265 mi) generally northeast to the Missouri River east of Jefferson City.格斯肯尼德河：发源于密苏里中南部欧扎克高原的一条河，全长约426公里（265英里），大致沿东北方向注入杰斐逊城东部的密苏里河〔Helvetia〕An ancient region of central Europe occupying a plateau between the Alps and the Jura Mountains. It was named by the Romans for its predominantly Celtic inhabitants. Helvetia corresponded roughly to the western part of modern Switzerland, and the name is still used in poetic references and on the country's postage stamps.赫尔维西亚：中欧的一个古老地区，覆盖了位于阿尔卑斯山与侏罗山脉之间的一个高原。是罗马人根据势力强大的凯尔特人起的名字。赫尔维西亚大体上相当于今瑞士的西部，这个名字至今仍被使用于诗歌引文中及印刷于国家的邮票之上〔tableland〕A flat, elevated region; a plateau or mesa.台地：一块平坦的升高的地区；高原或平顶山〔Ardennes〕A plateau region of northern France, southeast Belgium, and northern Luxembourg east and south of the Meuse River. It was the scene of heavy fighting in World War I and World War II, notably during the Battle of the Bulge in December 1944 and January 1945.阿登高地：法国北部，比利时东南部及卢森堡北部，默兹河的东西两方的高原。它是第一次及第二次世界大战中重要战役的场所，1944年十二月和1945年一月在巴尔基战役中引人瞩目〔Gatineau〕A town of southwest Quebec, Canada, northeast of Hull near the mouth of theGatineau River, about 386 km (240 mi) long. The river rises in the Laurentian Plateau and flows generally southwest to the Ottawa River. The city is an industrial center. Population, 74,988. 加蒂诺：加拿大魁北克西南部一镇，赫尔的东北部，靠近加蒂诺河 的河口，大约长386公里（240英里），发源于劳伦琴高原，大致以西南流向注入渥太华河。此城市是一工业中心。人口74,988 〔Asheboro〕A city of central North Carolina in the Piedmont south of Greensboro. It is a manufacturing center. Population, 15,252.阿什伯勒：北卡罗来纳中部的一座城市，位于格陵斯堡南部的佩得蒙高原。是一个制造业中心。人口15,252〔Wari〕A pre-Incan empire with links to the contemporaneous civilization at Tiahuanaco, developing around the 10th century in the Peruvian highlands and spreading to encompass more than half of modern-day Peru before collapsing around 1200.瓦里帝国：与同时期的蒂亚瓦讷科文明有关连的前印加帝国，约十世纪在秘鲁高原发展起来，在1200年瓦里帝国瓦解前将大半个今日的秘鲁纳入版图〔Madrid〕The capital and largest city of Spain, on the central plateau north-northeast of Toledo. Built on the site of a Moorish fortress captured in the 10th century, it became the capital in 1561 during the reign of Philip II and grew in importance and magnificence under the Bourbons in the 18th century. Madrid was a Loyalist stronghold during the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939). Population, 3,200,234.马德里：西班牙的首都和最大城市，位于中央高原托莱多的东北偏北方向。10世纪时在一个被攻占的莫里斯人要塞基础上修建而成，在1561年菲利浦二世统治期间成为首都。18世纪波旁王朝时期它的地位尤为重要和突出。马德里在西班牙内战期间(1936-1939年）是忠于共和国政府并反对佛朗哥叛军的大本营。人口3,200,234〔Anadyr〕A river of northeast Far Eastern U.S.S.R. rising in theAnadyr Plateau and flowing about 1,118 km (695 mi) south and then east to Anadyr Bay, an inlet of the Bering Sea. There are coal and gold deposits near the river's mouth. 阿纳德尔河：苏联远东东北部的一条河，发源于阿纳德尔高原 流程约1,118公里（695英里），向南然后向东流入 阿纳德尔湾 白令海的一个海湾，河口处有煤矿和金矿 〔Betsiamites〕A river rising in the highlands of eastern Quebec, Canada, and flowing about 386 km (240 mi) generally southeast to the St. Lawrence River.贝特夏米特：发源于加拿大魁北克东部高原的一条河流，流程约386公里（240英里），总体向东南注入圣·劳伦斯河〔Hindustan〕A historical region of India considered at various times to include only the upper Ganges River plateau or all of northern India from the Himalaya Mountains to the Deccan Plateau and from the Punjab to Assam. The term has also been applied to the entire Indian subcontinent.印度斯坦：印度历史上的区域，在不同时期有不同内涵，有时只包括恒河高原的上部或包括从喜马拉雅山脉到德干高原，及从旁遮普到阿撒姆的整个印度北部，这个词也被用来表示整个印度次大陆〔fell〕An upland stretch of open country; a moor.高原，荒野：开阔地区隆起的地带；丘原〔Piedmont〕A plateau region of the eastern United States extending from New York to Alabama between the Appalachian Mountains and the Atlantic coastal plain.皮埃蒙特山麓高原：美国东部一高原地区，从纽约州延伸至阿拉巴马州，位于阿巴拉契亚山脉和大西洋沿岸平原之间〔beautiful〕"In the highlands, in the country places,/ Where the old plain men have rosy faces,/ And the young fair maidens/ Quiet eyes" (Robert Louis Stevenson). “在高原，在乡村/简朴老人的泛红的脸，/年轻美丽的少女们，/恬静的双眼” （罗伯特·路易斯·史蒂文森）〔karoo〕An arid plateau of southern Africa.非洲南部的干旱高原〔incise〕incised the tablet with chisels; a plateau that had been deeply incised by streams.用凿子凿石桌；被河流划出深深沟壑的高原〔Salisbury〕A municipal borough of southern England northwest of Southampton on the edge ofSalisbury Plain, a chalky plateau that is the site of Stonehenge. The city was chartered in 1220 and developed around its noted cathedral. Population, 35,700. 索尔兹伯里：英格兰南部一城市，位于南安普敦西北，在石林所在地的一个白垩高原索尔兹伯里平原 的边缘，城市建于1220年并围绕着它著名的大教堂发展。人口35,700 〔Patagonia〕A tableland region of South America in southern Argentina and Chile extending from the Río Colorado to the Straits of Magellan and from the Andes to the Atlantic Ocean. The study of its original inhabitants, the Tehuelche ("the Patagonian giants"), and its unusual wildlife have attracted many scientific expeditions, including that of Charles Darwin (1831-1836).巴塔哥尼亚高原：南美洲阿根廷南部和智利间的一高原，从里奥科罗拉多一直延伸到麦哲伦海峡，从安第斯山脉一直延伸到大西洋。因对当地土著居民特维尔彻人（巴塔哥尼亚高原巨人）和奇异的野生动物的研究，吸引了不少科学探险队，其中包括查尔斯·达尔文(1831-1836年）〔paramo〕A treeless alpine plateau of the Andes and tropical South America.高山稀疏草地：安第斯山脉和热带南美洲的高山上不生树木的高原〔Bangweulu〕A shallow lake bordered by swamps on a plateau of northeast Zambia. It was discovered by David Livingstone in 1868.班韦乌卢：位于赞比亚东北部高原上的一个四周由沼泽围绕的浅湖，1868年由戴维·李文斯顿发现〔Dartmoor〕An upland region of southwest England noted for its bare granite tors. There are remains of numerous Bronze Age settlements.达特穆尔高原：英国西南一高原地区，因其裸露的花岗石突岩而闻名，还保留许多的青铜器时代村落的遗迹〔caber〕A long, heavy wooden pole tossed end over end as a demonstration of strength in Scottish highland games.抛杆赛：苏格兰高原上的一种竞赛，将一根又长又重的木杆一端接一端地抛掷，从而表现出力量〔Deccan〕A plateau of south-central India between the Eastern Ghats and the Western Ghats. The name is also used for the entire Indian peninsula south of the Narmada River.德干高原：印度中部偏南一高原，位于东高止山脉和西高止山脉之间。德干半岛也指纳马达河以南的整个印度半岛〔Tehuelche〕A member of a South American Indian people of Patagonia, virtually exterminated by the European settlers.德卫尔彻人：居住在巴塔哥尼亚高原的南美印第安民族的人，他们实际上被欧洲移民者灭绝〔Fayetteville〕A city of northwest Arkansas in the Ozark Plateau north-northeast of Fort Smith. The University of Arkansas (established 1871) is here. Population, 42,099.费耶特维尔：美国阿肯色州西北的一个城市，位于史密斯堡东北部偏北欧扎克高原。阿肯色大学（建于1871年）就在该市。人口42,099〔Inca〕A member of the group of Quechuan peoples of highland Peru who established an empire from northern Ecuador to central Chile before the Spanish conquest.印加人：秘鲁高原上克丘亚部落的一支，被西班牙征服前建立了一个北起厄瓜多尔南到智利中部的帝国〔Saluda〕A river, about 322 km (200 mi) long, of west-central South Carolina rising in the Blue Ridge and flowing southeast across the Piedmont to the Broad River.萨卢达河：流程约322公里(200英里），位于美国南卡罗来纳州的中西部，发源于布鲁山脊，向东南越过皮德蒙特山麓高原后流入丰罗德河〔altiplano〕A high plateau, as in the Andean regions of Bolivia, Peru, and Argentina.高原：如玻利维亚、秘鲁和阿根廷的安第斯地区的高原〔Exmoor〕A moorland plateau of Cornwall in southwest England. It is a popular tourist area with notable prehistoric ruins.埃克斯穆尔高地：英格兰西南康沃尔的一片荒野高原。它是一个受欢迎的旅游区，有著名的史前遗迹 |
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