| 单词 | 高血压 |
| 释义 | 〔hydralazine〕An antihypertensive drug, C8H 8N 4. 肼酞嗪肼苯哒嗪：一种治疗高血压的药，C8H 8N 4 〔hypertension〕Abnormally elevated blood pressure.高血压：血压不正常的升高〔biofeedback〕The technique of using monitoring devices to furnish information regarding an autonomic bodily function, such as heart rate or blood pressure, in an attempt to gain some voluntary control over that function. It may be used clinically to treat certain conditions, such as hypertension and migraine headache.生物反馈：使用监测设备提供有关如心律或血压等肉体上的自动动能的信息的技术，以谋求获取对该功能的某种有意识的控制。用于临床上治疗某些症状，如高血压和偏头痛〔clonidine〕A synthetic drug, C9H 9Cl 2N 3, used in the treatment of hypertension and for the prevention of migraine headaches. 氯压定，可乐宁，可乐亭：一种合成药物，C9H 9Cl 2N 3，用于治疗高血压和预防偏头痛病 〔verapamil〕A vasodilator, C27H 38N 2O 4, that inhibits calcium activity, used in the treatment of hypertension, angina pectoris, and certain cardiac arrythmias. 异搏定，戊酸丙胺：抑制钙活性的血管扩张剂，C27H 38N 2O 4，用于治疗高血压、心绞痛以及某些心律失常 〔thiazide〕Any of a group of drugs that block reabsorption of sodium in the distal tubules of the kidneys, used as diuretics in the treatment of hypertension.噻嗪化物：抑制近端痛小管钠回收的一组药物中任一种，用作治疗高血压的利尿药〔minoxidil〕A vasodilator, C9H 15N 5O, administered orally for the treatment of hypertension and used topically to promote the regrowth of hair in male pattern baldness. 胺氧基，米诺迪尔：血管扩张剂，C9H 15N 5O，口服用于治疗高血压，局部用于促进男性斑秃部位毛发再生 〔renin〕A protein-digesting enzyme that is released by the kidney and acts to raise blood pressure by activating angiotensin.高血压蛋白原酶：一种由肾脏分泌的蛋白质消化酶，通过使血管紧张肽原酶活化而使血压升高〔suffer〕In general usagesuffer is preferably used with from, rather than with, in constructions such as He suffered from hypertension. According to 94 percent of the Usage Panel,suffered with would be unacceptable in the preceding example. In medical usagesuffer with is sometimes employed with reference to the actual pain or discomfort caused by a condition, whilesuffer from is used more broadly in reference to a condition, such as anemia, that is detrimental but not necessarily painful.就一般用法而言，在诸如他患有高血压症 这样的结构中， suffer 最好是与 from 连用，而不是 with 。 百分之九十四的用法委员会认为，在上一个例子中用suffer with 将不被接受。 在医学上，suffer with 有时用来指示某种状况引起的具体疼痛或不适， 而suffer from 则多用来表示一种状况，如贫血症， 这种状况是有害的但不一定是痛苦的或引起疼痛的〔methyldopa〕A drug, C10H 13NO 4, used in the treatment of high blood pressure. 甲基多巴：一种药，C10H 13NO 4，用于治疗高血压 〔propranolol〕A drug, C16H 21NO 2, that blocks beta-adrenergic activity, used to treat hypertension, angina pectoris, and cardiac arrhythmia. 心得安：一种药，化学式为C16H 21NO 2，能阻止肾上腺素能的运动，用于治疗高血压、心绞痛以及心律不齐 〔hypertension〕Arterial disease in which chronic high blood pressure is the primary symptom.高血压：一种动脉疾病，慢性高血压是其最基本症状〔preeclampsia〕A condition of hypertension occurring in pregnancy, typically accompanied by edema and proteinuria.先兆子痫：怀孕期间出现的高血压状态，通常伴有水肿和蛋白尿病〔hypertensive〕A person with or susceptible to hypertension.高血压患者；易于罹患高血压者：一位高血压或是容易罹患高血压的人〔aldosteronism〕A disorder marked by excessive secretion of the hormone aldosterone, which can cause weakness, cardiac irregularities, and abnormally high blood pressure.皮质醛酮增多症：由于皮质醛酮激素分泌过量而导致的紊乱，可造成虚弱、心脏异常和异常高血压〔hypertensive〕Of or characterized by hypertension.高血压的：高血压的或以高血压为特征的〔guanethidine〕A drug, C10H 22N 4, used in the form of its sulfate salt in the treatment of hypertension. 胍乙啶：一种药品，化学式为C10H 22N 4，其硫酸盐形式用于治疗高血压 〔normotensive〕Having normal blood pressure; not hypertensive or hypotensive.血压正常的：有正常血压的；不是高血压或低血压的〔captopril〕A drug used in the treatment of hypertension that functions by inhibiting the enzymes that activate angiotensin.卡普多普瑞尔：一种用于治疗高血压的药物，该药通过抑制激活高血压素的酶起作用〔prazosin〕A crystalline vasodilator, C19H 21N 5O 4, used in the form of its hydrochloride to treat hypertension. 哌唑唪：晶体状血管舒张药，C19H 21N 5O 4，盐酸化物用于治疗高血压 〔phenoxybenzamine〕A long-acting alpha-adrenergic blocking agent, C18H 22ClNO·HCl, used to treat high blood pressure, excessive sweating, and tachycardia caused by pheochromocytoma. 苯氧苄胺：一种长期作用的、抑制肾上腺素功能的抑制药剂，C18H 22CINO·HCl，可用来治疗高血压、多汗症和由嗜铬细胞瘤引起的心跳过速 〔spironolactone〕A steroid derivative, C24H 32O 4S, that blocks the action of aldosterone, used as a diuretic in the treatment of hypertension. 安体舒通，螺内酯，螺旋内酯甾酮：类固醇衍生物C24H 32O 4S,阻碍醛固酮的运动，作为利尿剂用于高血压的治疗 〔hydrochlorothiazide〕A diuretic drug, C7H 8ClN 3O 4S 2, used in the treatment of hypertension. 双氢氯噻嗪：一种利尿的药，化学式为C7H 8ClN 3O 4S 2，用来治疗高血压 〔antihypertensive〕Reducing or controlling high blood pressure.抗高血压的：减轻或控制高血压的〔eclampsia〕Coma and convulsions during or immediately after pregnancy, characterized by edema, hypertension, and proteinuria.惊厥：怀孕时出现或之后随即出现的昏迷和痉挛，症状是水肿、高血压和尿蛋白〔chlorothiazide〕A thiazide diuretic used in the treatment of hypertension, heart failure, and edema to promote the excretion of excess salt and water from the body.氯噻嗪：一种用于治疗高血压、心力衰竭及水肿噻嗪类利尿剂，能促使体内多余盐分和水的排泄 |
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