| 单词 | 鸦片 |
| 释义 | 〔insubordinate〕"The army has been embroiled in a standoff battle against a [hornets'] nest of factious groups, including opium warlords" (Time).部队卷入了一场对抗 队伍的僵持战，包括鸦片军阀 （《时代》）。〔opiate〕from Latin opium [opium] * see opium 源自 拉丁语 opium [鸦片] * 参见 opium〔narcotic〕An addictive drug, such as opium, that reduces pain, alters mood and behavior, and usually induces sleep or stupor. Natural and synthetic narcotics are used in medicine to control pain.麻醉剂：一种能使人上瘾的药剂，如鸦片，能够减轻疼痛，改变心情和行为，通常导致沉睡或麻木。天然和合成的麻醉剂用于医药止痛〔thebaine〕A poisonous alkaloid, C19H 21NO 3, obtained from opium. Also called paramorphine 蒂巴因：一种毒碱，C19H 21NO 3，从鸦片中提取 也作 paramorphine〔ruin〕"Coleridge, poet and philosopher wrecked in a mist of opium" (Matthew Arnold).诗人和哲学家柯尔律治被鸦片的烟雾断送了” （马修·阿诺德）〔opiate〕Resembling opium or its derivatives in activity.起鸦片或其衍生物作用的〔opium〕A bitter, yellowish-brown, strongly addictive narcotic drug prepared from the dried juice of unripe pods of the opium poppy and containing alkaloids such as morphine, codeine, and papaverine.鸦片：一种味苦、瘾性很大的棕黄色毒品，从未熟的罂粟汁干燥物中制得，含有生物碱，如吗啡、可卡因、罂粟碱〔opium〕Something that numbs or stupefies.类似于鸦片的物质〔thebaine〕New Latin (herba) thēbaia [(herb of) Thebes, Egyptian opium] from Latin Thēbaea [feminine of] Thēbaeus [Theban] from Thēbae [Thebes] from Greek Thēbai 新拉丁语 (herba) thēbaia [底比斯（的叶），埃及鸦片] 源自 拉丁语 Thēbaea Thēbaeus的阴性词 [底比斯] 源自 Thēbae [底比斯] 源自 希腊语 Thēbai 〔narceine〕A bitter crystalline alkaloid, C23H 27NO 8, obtained from opium and formerly used in medicine as a substitute for morphine. 纳可蓝，那碎因：一种苦味结晶状的碱，C23H 27NO 8由鸦片中提炼出，从前曾在医药中用作吗啡的替代品 〔morphine〕A bitter, crystalline alkaloid, C17H 19NO 3·H 2O, extracted from opium, the soluble salts of which are used in medicine as an analgesic, a light anesthetic, or a sedative. Also called morphia 吗啡：一种苦而透明的碱性物，分子式为C17H 19NO 3·H 2O，从鸦片中提取，其可溶性盐在医学中用作麻醉剂，即一种轻麻醉剂或镇静剂 也作 morphia〔narcotism〕Addiction to narcotics such as opium, heroin, or morphine.麻醉瘾：对成瘾药物如鸦片、海洛因或吗啡成瘾的〔codeine〕An alkaloid narcotic, C18H 21NO 3, derived from opium or morphine and used as a cough suppressant, analgesic, and hypnotic. 可待因：一种生物碱麻醉剂，C18H 21NO 3，从鸦片或吗啡中提取并用于感冒抑制剂、止痛药和催眠药 〔opiate〕A drug, hormone, or other chemical substance having sedative or narcotic effects similar to those containing opium or its derivatives:麻醉剂，安眠药：一种有镇静或麻醉效果的药物、荷尔蒙或其他化学物质，与含鸦片或鸦片衍生物的物质相似：〔papaverine〕Latin papāver [poppy] 拉丁语 papāver [鸦片] 〔poppy〕An extract from the sap of unripe poppy seedpods, used in medicine and narcotics.罂粟蒴果汁：来自未成熟的罂粟戎果蜜的果汁提取液，用于制药或鸦片 |
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