| 单词 | 麦哲伦 |
| 释义 | 〔Patagonia〕A tableland region of South America in southern Argentina and Chile extending from the Río Colorado to the Straits of Magellan and from the Andes to the Atlantic Ocean. The study of its original inhabitants, the Tehuelche ("the Patagonian giants"), and its unusual wildlife have attracted many scientific expeditions, including that of Charles Darwin (1831-1836).巴塔哥尼亚高原：南美洲阿根廷南部和智利间的一高原，从里奥科罗拉多一直延伸到麦哲伦海峡，从安第斯山脉一直延伸到大西洋。因对当地土著居民特维尔彻人（巴塔哥尼亚高原巨人）和奇异的野生动物的研究，吸引了不少科学探险队，其中包括查尔斯·达尔文(1831-1836年）〔Plata〕A wide estuary of southeast South America between Argentina and Uruguay formed by the Paraná and Uruguay rivers and opening on the Atlantic Ocean. It was explored by Magellan in 1520 and Sebastian Cabot from 1526 to 1529.巴拉它河：南美洲东南部位于阿根廷和乌拉圭之间，由巴拉那河和乌拉圭河形成的宽阔的海湾，入海口在大西洋，麦哲伦于1520年和塞巴斯蒂安·卡伯特从1526年到1529年考察过该地〔Cebu〕An island of the central Philippines in the Visayan Islands between Leyte and Negros. Magellan landed on the island in 1521. The city ofCebu is an important harbor on the eastern coast. Its population is 490,281. 宿务岛：菲律宾中部一岛屿，位于雷特和尼古拉斯之间的米沙鄢群岛。麦哲伦于1521年登上该岛。宿务市 是东海岸的重要港口。人口490,281 〔Dorado〕A constellation of the Southern Hemisphere near Reticulum and Pictor, containing a great portion of the large Magellanic Cloud.剑鱼座：南半球靠近网罟座和绘架座的一个星座，含有大麦哲伦星云的很大一部分〔williwaw〕A violent gust of cold wind blowing seaward from a mountainous coast, especially in the Straits of Magellan.威利瓦飑：尤指见于麦哲伦海峡的一种从山区海岸吹向海域的强、冷风气流〔Guam〕An unincorporated territory of the United States, the largest and most southerly of the Mariana Islands in the western Pacific Ocean. Discovered by Magellan in 1521, the island was ceded by Spain to the United States in 1898. Agana is the capital. Population, 105,979.关岛：美国一块未合为一体的领土，太平洋西部马里亚纳群岛的最大岛屿，位于群岛最南端。由麦哲伦于1521年发现，西班牙于1898年将其割让给美国。首都阿加尼亚。人口105,979〔Magellan〕Portuguese navigator. While trying to find a western route to the Moluccas (1519), Magellan and his expedition were blown by storms into the strait that now bears his name (1520). He named and sailed across the Pacific Ocean, reaching the Marianas and the Philippines (1521), where he was killed fighting for a friendly native king. One of his ships returned to Spain (1522), thereby completing the first circumnavigation of the globe.麦哲伦，费迪南德：(1480?-1521) 葡萄牙航海家。在试图找到一条向西通向摩鹿加群岛的航线时(1519年），麦哲伦和他的远征船队被风暴吹到了现在以他的名字命名的海峡(1520年）。他给太平洋命了名并且穿越了太平洋，到达马里亚纳群岛和菲律宾群岛(1521年），在那里在替一位友好的土著国王作战时被杀害。他船队中只有一条船回到了西班牙(1522年），从而完成了第一次环球航行〔Leyte〕An island of the east-central Philippines in the Visayan group north of Mindanao. It was discovered in 1521 by Ferdinand Magellan.雷迪岛：菲律宾中东部的一岛屿，属于棉兰老岛北部的米沙耶群岛。该岛于1521年被费迪南·麦哲伦发现〔Magellan〕A channel separating South America from Tierra del Fuego and other islands south of the continent and connecting the southern Atlantic and Pacific oceans. Ferdinand Magellan sailed through the strait in October and November 1520.麦哲伦海峡：一个将南美洲和火地岛以及这个大陆南端的岛屿分隔开的海峡，连接南大西洋和太平洋。费迪南德·麦哲伦于1520年10月和11月间航行穿过这条海峡〔Froward〕The southernmost point of mainland South America, in southern Chile on the Strait of Magellan.弗得角：南美洲大陆最南端，在智利南部的麦哲伦海峡 |
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