| 单词 | 麦角 |
| 释义 | 〔ergosterol〕A crystalline sterol, C28H 43OH, synthesized by yeast from sugars or derived from ergot and converted to vitamin D 2 when exposed to ultraviolet radiation. 麦角甾醇：结晶甾醇，C28H 43OH，由糖中的酵母合成或由麦角提炼而成，当受紫外线照射时可转化成维生素D 2 〔bromocriptine〕An ergot alkaloid, C32H 40BrN 5O 5, that slows dopamine turnover and inhibits prolactin secretion and is used to treat Parkinson's disease and to retard the growth of various pituitary tumors. 溴代隐亭，溴麦角环肽：减缓多巴胺移转并抑制促乳素分泌的麦角生物碱，C32H 40BrN 5O 5，用于治疗帕金森氏病和延缓各类垂体瘤的生长 〔ergotamine〕A crystalline alkaloid, C33H 35N 5O 5, derived from ergot that induces vasoconstriction and is used especially in treating migraine. 麦角胺：一种结晶生物碱，C33H 35N 5O 5，由麦角中提取，有使血管收缩的作用，特别用来治疗偏头痛 〔ergot〕A fungus(Claviceps purpurea) that infects various cereal plants and forms compact black masses of branching filaments that replace many of the grains of the host plant. 麦角菌：一种麦角属真菌（麦角菌 麦角菌属） ，它感染谷类作物，形成一种紧密的黑色分叉细丝状物质代替作物的谷粒 〔viosterol〕Ergosterol activated by ultraviolet irradiation; vitamin D2. 导钙醇：经由紫外光线活化处理的麦角脂醇；维生素D2 |
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