| 单词 | 黄蜂 |
| 释义 | 〔trophallaxis〕Mutual exchange of food between adults and larvae of certain social insects such as bees or wasps.交哺现象：某些群居的昆虫（如蜜蜂或黄蜂）的成虫及幼虫之间的互相喂食〔trick〕"Mimicry is the trick by which a moth or other defenseless insect comes to look like a wasp"(Marston Bates)“拟态是飞蛾或其他无防御手段的昆虫具有的使自己看上去象一只黄蜂的特点”(马斯顿·贝茨)〔clearwing〕Any of various diurnal moths of the family Sesiidae, having scaleless, transparent wings and a wasplike appearance.透翅蛾：一种透翅蛾科的朝生暮死的蛾子，有无鳞片、透明的翅和黄蜂般外观〔vespiary〕A nest or colony of wasps or hornets.胡蜂巢：胡蜂或黄蜂的巢〔strike〕struck the wasp from his shoulder; struck off the diseased branch with a machete.把黄蜂从肩上驱走；用大砍刀砍去得病的枝条〔prick〕A small, sharp, local pain, such as that made by a needle or a bee sting.刺痛：小范围，剧烈的局部疼痛，如被针刺或黄蜂螯造成的刺痛〔waspish〕Of, relating to, or suggestive of a wasp.黄蜂的：黄蜂的，与黄蜂有关的，黄蜂似的〔nutgall〕A nutlike swelling produced on an oak or other tree by certain parasitic wasps. Also called gallnut 核果瘤：由某些寄生黄蜂在橡树或其他树上引起的坚果状肿块 也作 gallnut〔flock〕 cast, the number of hawks or falcons cast off at one time, usually a pair;cete, a company of badgers; covert, a flock of coots; covey, a family of grouse, partridges, or other game birds; drift, a drove or herd, especially of hogs; exaltation, a flight of larks; fall, a family of woodcock in flight; gam, a school of whales, or a social congregation of whalers, especially at sea; kennel, a number of hounds or dogs housed in one place or under the same ownership; kindle, a brood or litter, especially of kittens; litter, the total number of offspring produced at a single birth by a multiparous mammal; muster, a flock of peacocks; nide, a brood of pheasants; pod, a small herd of seals or whales; pride, a company of lions; rout, a company of people or animals in movement, especially knights or wolves; school, a congregation of fish, or aquatic mammals such as dolphins or porpoises; shrewdness, a company of apes; skein, a flight of wildfowl, especially geese; skulk, a congregation of vermin, especially foxes, or of thieves;sloth, a company of bears; sord, a flight of mallards; sounder, a herd of wild boar; stable, a number of horses housed in one place or under the same ownership; swarm, a colony of insects, such as ants, bees, or wasps, especially when migrating to a new nest or hive;troop, a number of animals, birds, or people, especially when on the move; warren, the inhabitants, such as rabbits, of a warren; watch, a flock of nightingales; andwisp, a flock of birds, especially of snipe. See also Synonyms at crowd cast 指一次所放飞的鹰或隼的数目，通常为一对：cete， 一群； covert 一群大鹋； covey， 一群松鸡、石鸡或其它作猎物的鸟； drift， 一群或一堆，尤指家猪； exaltation， 一群云雀； fall， 一群飞行中的丘鹬； gam， 一群鲸或一伙捕鲸人，尤指在海上的； kennel， 一群住在一起或属同一个人所有的猎狗或狗； kindle， 一窝或一巢，尤指小猫： litter， 一产多胎的哺乳动物一次所生的幼仔的总数； muster， 一群孔雀； nide， 一窝野鸡； pod， 一小群海豹或鲸； pride， 一群狮子； rout， 一群在行进中的人或动物，尤指骑士或狼； school， 一群鱼或水生哺乳动物如海豚或小鲸； shrewdness， 一群猿； skein， 一群猎鸟，尤指鹅； skulk， 一群害兽或坏人， 尤指狐狸或小偷；sloth， 一群熊； sord， 一群野鸭； sounder， 一群野公猪； stable， 住在同一处或属同一个人所有的一群马； swarm， 一群昆虫，如蚂蚁、蜜蜂或黄蜂， 尤指当它们迁往一个新的巢或蜂房时；troop， 一群动物、鸟或人，尤指在行进中时； warren 养兔场的一群动物，如兔子； watch 一群夜莺； wisp 一群鸟，尤指鹬鸟 参见同义词 crowd〔virgin〕A female bee, wasp, or other insect that produces fertile eggs without copulating.单性生殖雌虫：雌性蜂、黄蜂或其它不用交配即能产卵的昆虫〔hornet〕Any of various large stinging wasps of the family Vespidae, chiefly of the generaVespa and Vespula, that characteristically build large papery nests. 胡蜂：黄蜂科，主要是胡蜂属 和 大黄蜂属 的一种有刺大黄蜂，这类黄蜂以修筑巨大的纸质蜂巢为特点 〔syrphid〕Any of numerous flies of the family Syrphidae, many of which have a form or coloration mimicking that of bees or wasps. Adult syrphids feed on the nectar and pollen of flowers while the larvae of various species feed on plants and aphids. Also called syrphus fly 食蚜蝇：食蚜蝇科的一种苍蝇，其中的许多蝇的外形或颜色与密蜂或黄蜂的相似食蚜蝇的成虫以花蜜与花粉为食，而其各种的幼虫以植物和蚜虫为食 也作 syrphus fly〔waspy〕Characteristic of a wasp.黄蜂似的：具有黄蜂特征的〔worker〕A member of a colony of social insects such as ants, bees, wasps, or termites, usually a sterile female but often a sexually immature individual of either sex, that performs specialized work such as building the nest, collecting and storing food, and feeding other members of the colony.工蚁，工蜂：共生昆虫群中的一员，像蚂蚁、蜜蜂、黄蜂或白蚁，通常是不能生育的雌性，但经常也是两性中未成熟的个体，其行使像筑巢、收集和贮存食物等专门的工作，喂养共生群中的其他成员〔Fabre〕French entomologist noted for his descriptive and behavioral studies of bees and wasps, grasshoppers and crickets, and beetles.法布尔，简·亨利：(1823-1915) 法国昆虫学家，以对蜜蜂、黄蜂、蚱蜢、蟋蟀和甲虫的描述和行为研究而著称 |
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