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单词 shoulder
释义 shoul·der AHD[shōlʹdər] D.J.[ˈʃəʊldə]K.K.[ˈʃoldɚ]n.(名词)
    1. The joint connecting the arm with the torso.肩关节:连接臂膀与躯干的关节
    2. The part of the human body between the neck and upper arm.肩膀:位于脖子与手臂膀上部之间的人体部位
    1. The joint of a vertebrate animal that connects the forelimb to the trunk.肩胛:脊椎动物连接前腿与躯干的关节
    2. The part of an animal near this joint.肩部:动物在这种关节附近的部位
    3. The part of a bird's wing between the wrist and the trunk.鸟的翅膀前半段:鸟类翅膀中位于腕部与躯干之间的部位
    1. Often shoulders The area of the back from one shoulder to the other. 常作 shoulders 上背部:从一肩膀到另一肩膀的后背区域
    1. A cut of meat including the joint of the foreleg and adjacent parts.带肩肉,前脚肉:一块包括前腿关节及其临近部位的肉
    1. The portion of a garment that covers the shoulder.衣服的肩部:衣服覆盖肩膀的部分
    1. An angled or sloping part, as:角度:一有角度或倾斜的部分,如:
    1. The angle between the face and flank of a bastion in a fortification.棱堡尖角:堡垒棱堡正面与侧面之间的角
    2. The area between the body and neck of a bottle or vase.瓶肩:瓶子或花瓶颈部与瓶体之间的部分
    1. The area of an item or object that serves as an abutment or surrounds a projection, as:交接处:一物品或物体上充当拱座或围绕一突出部分的区域,如:
    1. The end surface of a board from which a tenon projects.木板一端榫头突出的表面
    2. Printing The flat surface on the body of type that extends beyond the letter or character.【印刷术】 字肩:铅字字体超出字母或文字的平面
    1. The edge or border running on either side of a roadway.路肩:沿着路面任意一侧的边界或边缘
v.(动词)shoul.dered, shoul.der.ing, shoul.ders v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To carry or place (a burden, for example) on the shoulders.肩挑:用肩扛送(如重物),或将(如重物)放在肩上
    1. To take on; assume:承担;承当:shouldered the blame for his friends.为他的朋友承担斥责
    1. To push or apply force to, with or as if with the shoulder.用肩推:用或好象用肩膀推或施力于…
    1. To make (one's way) by or as if by shoving obstacles with one's shoulders.用肩部推挤前进:用或好象用肩膀移开障碍物使(某人前进)
v.intr.(不及物动词)
    1. To push with the shoulders.用肩膀推
    1. To make one's way by or as if by shoving obstacles with one's shoulders.用肩部推挤前进:用或好象用肩膀移开障碍物以使某人的道路畅通
Idioms习惯用语put (one's) shoulder to the wheel
  1. To apply oneself vigorously; make a concentrated effort.精力充沛地致力于…;倾尽全力
shoulder to shoulder
    1. In close proximity; side by side.距离非常贴近地;肩并肩地
    1. In close cooperation.密切合作地
straight from the shoulder
    1. Delivered directly from the shoulder. Used of a punch.从正面:直接被从肩部出的一拳击中的。用于拳击
    1. Honestly; candidly.诚实地;坦率地
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English shulder 中古英语 shulder
    1. from Old English sculdor 源自 古英语 sculdor
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更新时间:2024/11/26 21:28:27