| 释义 |
shut AHD[shŭt] D.J.[ʃʌt]K.K.[ʃʌt]v.（动词）shut, shut.ting, shuts v.tr.（及物动词）- To move (a door or lid, for example) so as to block passage through an opening.关上：移动（如门或盖子）以便堵塞一开口的通道
- To block entrance to or exit from; close:封闭：堵塞…的入口或从…退出；关上：shut a corridor.封闭走廊
- To fasten with a lock, catch, or latch.闩：用锁、门扣或门闩紧固
- To confine in or as if in a closed space:禁闭：被或象被限制在一封闭空间内：shut them in a cage.把他们关在笼子里
- To exclude from or as if from a closed space:阻挡：把…从或象从一封闭空间排斥出去：shut the cats out of the house.把猫关在房屋外
- To cause to stop operating:停业，关闭：使…停止运行：shut down a restaurant; a school that was shut for the vacation.关闭了一家餐馆；因假期而关门的学校
v.intr.（不及物动词）- To move or become moved so as to block passage; close:封闭：移动或被移动以便堵塞通道；关：a door that shuts by itself.自己关上的一扇门
- To stop operating, especially automatically:停止运行：停止运行，尤指自动的：The electricity shuts off at midnight.半夜电停了
n.（名词）- The act or time of shutting.关闭：关的动作或时间
- The line of connection between welded pieces of metal.焊缝：金属焊件连接处的一条线
shut off - To stop the flow or passage of; cut off:关掉，切断：停止…的流动或通道；切断：shut off the hot water by closing a valve.关上阀门从而阻断了热水
- To close off; isolate:使隔绝；隔离：loners who shut themselves off from the community.把自己同社会隔开的孤独者
shut out 【体育运动】 - To prevent (an opponent) from scoring any runs or points.阻挡：防止（对手）持球跑动或得分
shut up - To cause (someone) to stop speaking; silence.使闭嘴：让某人停止说话；安静
- To stop speaking.停止说话
shut (one's) eyes to - To refuse to consider or acknowledge:拒绝考虑或承认：administrators who shut their eyes to pervasive corruption.对盛行的腐败现象置之不理的行政官员
- Middle English shutten 中古英语 shutten
- from Old English scyttan * see skeud- 源自 古英语 scyttan * 参见 skeud-
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