释义 |
stay 1 AHD[stā] D.J.[steɪ]K.K.[ste]v.(动词)stayed, stay.ing, stays v.intr.(不及物动词)- To continue to be in a place or condition:保持:继续在一个地方或一种情况下:stay home; stay calm.呆在家里;保持冷静
- To remain or sojourn as a guest or lodger:居留:作为客人或房客留下或暂居:stayed at a motel.住在汽车旅馆里
- To stop moving; halt.停止:停止运动;停下
- To wait; pause.等候;暂停
- To endure or persist:持久,坚持:stayed with the original plan.坚持原来的计划
- To keep up in a race or contest:并驾齐驱:在赛跑或竞赛中跟上:tried to stay with the lead runner.试图与领先的跑步者并驾齐驱
- Games To meet a bet in poker without raising it.【游戏】 不提高赌注:在扑克牌游戏中下注但不加注
- To stand one's ground; remain firm.坚守:坚持立场;保持坚定
- Archaic To cease from a specified activity.【古语】 退出:停止某种行动
v.tr.(及物动词)- To stop or halt; check.阻止:使停止;阻挡
- To postpone; delay.拖延;延误
- To delay or stop the effect of (an order, for example) by legal action or mandate:法律延缓:以法律手段或命令延缓或阻止(如命令)生效:stay a prisoner's execution.延缓一犯人的行刑
- To satisfy or appease temporarily:使平息:使满意或暂时平息:stayed his anger.暂时平息他的怒火
- To remain during:在…期间停留:stayed the week with my parents; stayed the duration of the game.那个星期和父母呆在一起;比赛一直持续
- To wait for; await:等待;等:"I will not stay thy questions. Let me go;/Or if thou follow me, do not believe/But I shall do thee mischief in the wood"(Shakespeare)“我不会等你发问。让我走;/或者如果你跟着我,不相信的话/我会在林中对你捣乱”(莎士比亚)
n.(名词)- The act of halting; check.停止:停止的动作;阻挡
- The act of coming to a halt.停止:突然停止的行为
- A brief period of residence or visiting.居住期间:居住或访问的短暂期间
- A suspension or postponement of a legal action or an execution:暂缓执行:法律行动或行刑的延缓或推迟:granted a stay to the prisoner's execution.批准对犯人缓刑
stay put - To remain in a fixed or established position.坚守:保持在固定或确定的位置上
stay the course - To hold out or persevere to the end of a race or challenge.坚持到比赛或挑战的最后
- Middle English steien 中古英语 steien
- from Old French ester, esteir 源自 古法语 ester, esteir
- from Latin stāre * see stā- 源自 拉丁语 stāre * 参见 stā-
stay, remain, wait, abide, tarry, linger, sojourn- These verbs mean to continue to be in a given place.这些动词表示继续保持在某一给定位置。
- Stay is the least specific, though it can also suggest that the person involved is a guest or visitor: Stay 虽能暗示所指的人是客人或访问者,但是最不具体的: We stayed at home all evening.我们整晚呆在家里。 "Must you go? Can't you stay?” (Charles J. Vaughan).“你一定要走?你不能留下来吗?” (查尔斯·J·沃恩)。
- Remain is sometimes synonymous withstay but more often implies continuing or being left after others have gone: Remain 有时与stay 同义, 但更经常地暗示别人走后继续或留住的情形: A few people came to boo but remained to applaud.很多人开始讥笑并不断地鼓掌。Please remain for a minute at the end of the meeting;I want a word with you in private.请在会后留下来一会儿,我想私下跟你说句话。
- Wait suggests remaining in readiness, anticipation, or expectation: Wait 意为处于准备、预备或期望状态: "Your father is waiting for me to take a walk with him" (Booth Tarkington).“你的父亲正在等我和他一起散步” (布斯·塔金顿)。
- Abide implies continuing for a lengthy period: Abide 指继续一段很长的时间: "Abide with me" (Henry Francis Lyte).“跟我住吧” (亨利·弗朗西斯·莱特)。
- Tarry andlinger both imply a delayed departure, butlinger more strongly suggests reluctance to leave: Tarry 和linger 都暗指延误地离开, 但lingrer 有更强的不愿离开的意味: "She was not anxious but puzzled that her husband tarried" (Eden Phillpotts). “对于丈夫的磨蹭她不感到焦虑,反而感到迷惑” (伊登·菲尔波茨)。 "I alone sit lingering here" (Henry Vaughan).Tosojourn is to reside temporarily in a place: “我独自坐在这儿消磨时间” (亨利·沃恩)。Sojourn 指在一处暂住: "He was sojourning at [a] hotel in Bond Street" (Anthony Trollope).See also Synonyms at defer 1“他正逗留在 邦德大街的旅馆里” (安东尼·特罗洛普) 参见同义词 defer1
stay 2 AHD[stā] D.J.[steɪ]K.K.[ste]v.tr.(及物动词)stayed, stay.ing, stays - To brace, support, or prop up.支撑:支撑、支持或顶起
- To strengthen or sustain mentally or spiritually.给予精神支持
- To rest or fix on for support.置于或钉在…上得到支持
n.(名词)- A support or brace.支撑或支撑物
- A strip of bone, plastic, or metal, used to stiffen a garment or part, such as a corset or shirt collar.紧身胸衣架:用于固定外套或部分如胸或衬领的骨制、塑料或金属制的窄条
- stays A corset. stays 妇女紧身胸衣
- Middle English staien 中古英语 staien
- from Old French estaiier 源自 古法语 estaiier
- from estaie [a support] 源自 estaie [支撑物]
- [of Germanic origin] [源于日耳曼语]
stay 3 AHD[stā] D.J.[steɪ]K.K.[ste]n.(名词)- Nautical A heavy rope or cable, usually of wire, used as a brace or support for a mast or spar.【航海】 支索:通常用金属制成的牢固大索,用于支撑桅杆
- A rope used to steady, guide, or brace.牵索:用于加固、引导或支撑的绳索
v.tr.intr.(及物动词和不及物动词)stayed, stay.ing, stays 【航海】 - To put (a ship) on the opposite tack or to come about.抢风调向:使(船)反向或打转
- Middle English 中古英语
- from Old English stæg 源自 古英语 stæg
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