| 释义 |
stock AHD[stŏk] D.J.[stɒk]K.K.[stɑk]n.（名词）abbr. s., stk.【缩写】- A supply accumulated for future use; a store.贮藏：积聚以供将来使用的储备；储藏
- The total merchandise kept on hand by a merchant, commercial establishment, warehouse, or manufacturer.存货：一个商人、商业团体、货仓或制造商存于手头的全部货物
- All the animals kept or raised on a farm; livestock.家畜：一个农场养的或繁殖的全部动物；家畜
- The capital or fund that a corporation raises through the sale of shares entitling the stockholder to dividends and to other rights of ownership, such as voting rights.股本：商业团体通过出卖股票而积聚的资金或基金，保证给予股票持有者分红或其他权利，如选举权
- The number of shares that each stockholder possesses.股份：股票持有者拥有的股票份额
- The part of a tally or record of account formerly given to a creditor.帐目：事先给予债权人的帐或帐目记录的一部分
- A debt symbolized by a tally.公债：帐目表示出来的债
- The trunk or main stem of a tree or another plant.树干：树或其它植物的主干或主要部分
- A plant or stem onto which a graft is made.嫁接的植物或树干
- A plant or tree from which cuttings and slips are taken.取得切条或切片的植物或树木
- The original progenitor of a family line.祖先：一个家系最早的始祖
- The descendants of a common ancestor; a family line, especially of a specified character:世系：一个共同祖先的后代；家系，尤指具有一定特征的：comes from farming stock.出身农家
- Ancestry or lineage; antecedents.家业，世系；祖先
- The type from which a group of animals or plants has descended.血统：一种动物或植物遗传下来的类型
- A race, family, or other related group of animals or plants.群：动物或植物的族、科或其它有关的群体
- An ethnic group or other major division of the human race.种族：人种的主要种族或其他主要分支
- A group of related languages.语系：一组相近的语言
- A group of related families of languages.语族：一组相近语族的群体
- The raw material out of which something is made.原材料：制备某些物品的原料
- The broth in which meat, fish, bones, or vegetables are simmered for a relatively long period, used as a base in preparing soup, gravy, or sauces.原汁：肉、鱼、骨头或蔬菜小火炖相当长时间后而化成的汤，用于准备汤、肉汁或调味汁的底汁
- A main upright part, especially a supporting structure or block.支撑架：主要的直立部分，尤指支撑结构或构架
- stocks Nautical The timber frame that supports a ship during construction. stocks 【航海】 船台：造船时支撑船的木架
- A frame in which a horse or other animal is held for shoeing or for veterinary treatment. Often used in the plural.拴架：马或其他动物被拴住的架子，以供上药或兽医治疗。常用复数
- stocks A device consisting of a heavy timber frame with holes for confining the ankles and sometimes the wrists, formerly used for punishment. stocks 足枷：具有重木架的工具，有固定脚踝，有时也固定手腕的孔，以前用作刑具
- Nautical A crosspiece at the end of the shank of an anchor.【航海】 锚杆：锚柄后部的横杆
- The wooden block from which a bell is suspended.悬挂铃铛的木架
- The rear wooden, metal, or plastic handle or support of a rifle, a pistol, or an automatic weapon, to which the barrel and mechanism are attached.枪托：支撑步枪、手枪或自动武器的后部木制、金属或塑料柄，上面装有枪管和枪机
- The long supporting structure and mooring beam of field-gun carriages that trails along the ground to provide stability and support.底座长杆：野战炮炮车的长支撑结构和停止时用的撑梁，供野战炮在地面运行时加强其稳定度并起支撑作用
- A handle, such as that of a whip, a fishing rod, or various carpentry tools.柄：如鞭子、鱼杆或各种木匠工具的柄
- The frame of a plow, to which the share, handles, coulter, and other parts are fastened.犁架：犁的架子，犁把手、犁刀及其它部分固定于其面
- A theatrical stock company.剧团
- The repertoire of such a company.保留剧目：这种剧团的常备剧目
- A theater or theatrical activity, especially outside of a main theatrical center:剧场，戏剧演出：剧院或戏剧活动，尤指戏剧中心的外的：a small role in summer stock.夏季剧团中的一个小角色
- Botany Any of several Eurasian and Mediterranean plants of the genusMatthiola in the mustard family, especially M. incana, widely cultivated for its clusters of showy, variously colored flowers. 【植物学】 紫罗兰：任一种生长于欧洲和地中海的十字花科紫罗兰属 植物，尤指 欧洲南部紫罗兰 ，因其开大而炫丽的彩色花而被广泛种植
- Games The portion of a pack of cards or of a group of dominoes that is not dealt out but is drawn from during a game.【游戏】 发剩下来的牌：扑克牌或多米诺牌的一部分，不发给玩家而是在游戏进行中抽取
- Geology A body of intrusive igneous rock of which less than 100 square kilometers (40 square miles) is exposed.【地质学】 岩株：一种侵入性火成岩体，少于100平方公里(40平方英里），暴露在地表外
- Zoology A compound organism, such as a colony of zooids.【动物学】 有机体：一种混合有机体，如一群单一个体
- Personal reputation or status:声誉，地位：个人名誉或地位：a teacher whose stock with the students is rising.在学生心目中声望渐高的老师
- Confidence or credence:信心，确信：I put no stock in that statement.我对那个说法没有信心
- A long white neckcloth worn as part of a formal riding habit.白色长领巾：一种骑马穿的服装中的长白领带
- A broad scarf worn around the neck, especially by certain clerics.宽领巾：一种围在脖上的宽头巾，尤指一些牧师戴的
- Rolling stock.机动车辆
v.（动词）stocked, stock.ing, stocks v.tr.（及物动词）- To provide or furnish with a stock of something, especially:提供货物：提供或装备某种贮藏的东西，尤指：
- To supply (a shop) with merchandise.给（一个商店）供货
- To supply (a farm) with livestock.给（一个农场）提供家畜
- To fill (a stream, for example) with fish.向（如一条小河）中放鱼
- To keep for future sale or use.贮存：为了将来出售或使用而保存
- To provide (a rifle, for example) with a stock.装柄：（如步枪）装上柄
- Obsolete To put (someone) in the stocks as a punishment.【废语】 上枷：把某人置入足枷中以惩罚
v.intr.（不及物动词）- To gather and lay in a supply of something:贮藏：收集并贮藏某物：stock up on canned goods.贮藏罐头食品
- To put forth or sprout new shoots. Used of a plant.发新芽：发芽或出新芽。用于植物
adj.（形容词）- Kept regularly in stock:定期储备的：a stock item.定期储备的货物
- Repeated regularly without any thought or originality; routine:陈腐的：经常重复而没有思想或创新的；固定的：a stock answer.落俗套的回答
- Employed in dealing with or caring for stock or merchandise:管理存货的：雇来管理或保管存货或货物的：a stock clerk.保管员
- Of or relating to the raising of livestock:家畜饲养的：家畜饲养的或与之有关的：stock farming.家畜饲养业
- Used for breeding:繁殖用的：a stock mare.母种马
- Of or relating to a stock company or its repertoire.剧团的：剧团或其常备剧目的或与之有关的
- Of or being a conventional character or situation that recurs in many literary or cinematic works.陈旧的：在许多文学作品或戏剧作品中出现的传统角色或情形的
in stock - Available for sale or use; on hand.有现货的：能被出售或使用的；手头的
out of stock - Not available for sale or use.无现货的：不能被使用或出售的
- Middle English stok 中古英语 stok
- from Old English stocc [tree trunk] 源自 古英语 stocc [树干]
stockʹage n.（名词）stockʹer n.（名词） |