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单词 suffocate
释义 suf·fo·cate AHD[sŭfʹə-kāt'] D.J.[ˈsʌfəˌkeɪt]K.K.[ˈsʌfəˌket]v.(动词)suf.fo.cat.ed, suf.fo.cat.ing, suf.fo.cates v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To kill or destroy by preventing access of air or oxygen.窒息而死,把…闷死:通过阻断空气或氧气通入而杀死或毁灭
    1. To impair the respiration of; asphyxiate.使呼吸困难:破坏呼吸;使窒息
    1. To cause discomfort to by or as if by cutting off the supply of fresh air.呼吸闭塞:通过或似通过阻断新鲜空气的供应使不适
    1. To suppress the development, imagination, or creativity of; stifle:扼制,压制:阻止…的发展、想象力或创造力:"The rigid formality of the place suffocated her"(Thackeray)“这个地方呆板的礼节压制着她”(撒克里)
v.intr.(不及物动词)
    1. To die from lack of air or oxygen; be asphyxiated.窒息:因空气或氧气缺乏而死亡;被窒息
    1. To feel discomfort from lack of fresh air.呼吸困难:因缺乏新鲜空气而感到不舒服
    1. To become or feel suppressed; be stifled.被扼制或感到压抑;被抑制
Etymology语源
    1. Latin suffōcāre suffōcāt- 拉丁语 suffōcāre suffōcāt-
    1. sub- [sub-] sub- [前缀,表“较低,附属”]
    1. faucēs [throat] faucēs [咽喉]
Related Forms继承用法sufʹfoca'tingly adv.(副词)suf'focaʹtion n.(名词)sufʹfoca'tive adj.(形容词)
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更新时间:2024/11/30 2:26:27